Yangxia Town, Luntai County, Bayingolin Mongolian Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region

Yangxia town

Yangxia Town, subordinate to Luntai County, Bayingolin Mongolian Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, is located in the northeast of Luntai County, bordering tierekebazha Township in the East, Caohu Township in the south, Talak Township in the West and Hejing County in the north. It is 34 kilometers away from Luntai County, with a total area of 73.26 square kilometers.

In 1950, Yangxia town was called Yangxia district; in May 2000, it was changed from Yangxia township to Yangxia town. By the end of 2018, the registered residence of Yang Xia Town was 13224. In 2019, Yangxia town governs 8 administrative villages, and the people's government is located in the middle of Tuanjie road.

The main food crops in Yangxia town are wheat and corn, and the main animal husbandry is cattle and sheep. In 2018, there were 7 industrial enterprises in Yangxia town.

History of construction

In 1950, it was called Yangxia district.

In 1958, Yangxia District became a satellite commune.

In 1959, the satellite commune was changed into Yangxia commune.

In 1984, Yangxia commune was transformed into Yangxia township.

In May 2000, Yangxia township was changed into Yangxia town.

administrative division

In 2011, Yangxia town has 8 administrative villages, including kardun, Bostan, kuduk, kagamari, talabrak, qigaibulak, wuzunbulak and animal husbandry, and 23 villager groups.

In 2019, Yangxia town governs eight administrative villages: Bostan village, kuduke village, haldong village, kagamaile village, tarabulak village, qigaibulak village, wuzunbulak village and animal husbandry village. The people's government is located in the middle of Tuanjie road.

geographical environment

Location context

Yangxia town is located in the northeast of Luntai County, bordering tierekebazha Township in the East, Caohu Township in the south, Talak Township in the West and Hejing County in the north. It is 34 kilometers away from Luntai County, with a total area of 73.26 square kilometers.

topographic features

Yangxia town is located at the southern foot of Tianshan Mountain and the alluvial fan zone in front of the mountain. The terrain is high in the north and low in the south. Wushikeliktage peak, the highest point in the town, is located in the upper reaches of Yangxia River, with an average altitude of 3380 meters.

climate

Yangxia town has a warm temperate continental climate, which is characterized by hot summer, dry and cold winter, dry climate, scarce precipitation, large annual and daily temperature difference; the annual average temperature is 11.6 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 7.3 ℃, the average temperature in July is 26.0 ℃; the annual average temperature range is 33.3 ℃; the annual average frost free period is 218 days, the longest is 250 days, the shortest is 195 days; the annual average sunshine hours is 2657.3 hours The average annual precipitation is 78.7mm, and the rainfall is concentrated in May to August every year.

hydrology

Yangxia River and Tariq River are distributed in Yangxia town; the largest river in Yangxia town is Yangxia River, which originates from the south side of watershed in Northwest Mountain Area of the town, and the upstream flows from west to East into Yangxia oasis through karaya, with a length of 60 km and an average flow of 2.5 M3 / S; Tariq river originates from watershed in northern mountain area of the town and flows through the town from north to south, with a length of 46 km.

natural resources

The proven underground mineral resources in Yangxia town are mainly coal, which is located in the northern mountainous area of Yangxia Town, with a reserve of about 1.5 billion tons.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Yangxia town was 12685, including 1794 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 14.1%, and 4417 floating population. In the total population, there are 6458 males, accounting for 50.9%; 6227 females, accounting for 49.1%; 3583 persons under 18 years old, accounting for 28.3%; 4228 persons between 18 and 35 years old, accounting for 33.3%; 3881 persons between 36 and 60 years old, accounting for 30.6%; 993 persons over 60 years old, accounting for 7.8%; mainly Uighur, accounting for 12053 persons, accounting for 95.0%; 615 Han, accounting for 4.8%; 17 other nationalities, accounting for 0.2%. In 2011, the birth rate of Yangxia town was 22.4 ‰, the death rate was 5.7 ‰, the natural growth rate was 16.7 ‰, and the population density was 9.1 people per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence of Yang Xia Town was 13224.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Yangxia town was 2.493 million yuan, an increase of 5.9% over 2010, and the total financial expenditure was 2.936 million yuan.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Yangxia town was 140 million yuan. The main grain crops in Yangxia town are wheat and corn. In 2011, Yangxia town produced 10798 tons of grain, 851.2 kg per capita, including 5878 tons of wheat and 4920 tons of corn. The main economic crops in Yangxia town are cotton, etc. In 2011, the cotton planting area of Yangxia town was 45000 mu, and the output was 8061.6 tons. Yangxia Town animal husbandry to raise cattle, sheep. In 2011, there were 1830 cattle and 41550 sheep in Yangxia town. In 2011, Yangxia town produced 447.9 tons of meat, including 100 tons of beef and 347.9 tons of mutton; the total output value of animal husbandry was 30 million yuan, accounting for 21.4% of the total agricultural output value. In 2011, the planting area of white apricot in Yangxia town was 23000 mu, and the output was 7199 tons. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers and herdsmen in Yangxia town was 9144 yuan, an increase of 853 yuan over 2010.

Industry

In 2018, there were 7 industrial enterprises in Yangxia town.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, there were 310 commercial outlets and 352 employees in Yangxia town.

finance

At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in Yangxia town was 100 million yuan, 11.16% lower than that in 2010, and the balance of various loans was 86.04 million yuan, 5.8% higher than that in 2010.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there was one primary school and four teaching sites in Yangxia Town, with 1030 students and 87 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary school and one junior high school was 525 students and 68 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of junior high school-age population was 96.43%, and the enrollment rate of primary and junior high schools and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%. In 2011, the education expenditure of Yangxia town reached 12.54 million yuan, an increase of 10.1% over 2010, of which 11.95 million yuan was included in the budget.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there was a cultural station in Yangxia Town, with a building area of 1300 square meters; there were 7 village culture and sports rooms, 13 cultural professionals, 9 libraries and 9 amateur cultural performance teams, which organized performances three times a year. At the end of 2011, there were 10 sports venues and 3 fitness equipment in Yangxia Town, and 20% of the permanent residents participated in sports activities frequently. At the end of 2011, there was a culture and sports radio and Television Service Center in Yangxia town. At the end of 2011, there were 164 loudspeakers in Yangxia Town, with the sound rate of 100%. At the end of 2011, there were 300 cable TV users and 2075 wireless TV users in Yangxia Town, with a TV penetration rate of 100%; there were 2100 "village to village" ground receiver users, and 50 TV channels from the central government, autonomous region, Bazhou and other provinces and cities in China.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 7 medical and health institutions at all levels in Yangxia Town, with 35 beds and total fixed assets of 6.99 million yuan. There were 26 professional health personnel, including 3 licensed doctors, 1 licensed assistant doctor and 10 registered nurses. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) in Yangxia town completed 21300 person times of diagnosis and treatment, and the participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system was 88.25%.

social security

At the end of 2011, the number of urban minimum living security households in Yangxia town was 316, with 442 people, and the expenditure was 1.25 million yuan, with a monthly per capita of 236 yuan; the number of medical assistance was 92, and the Civil Affairs Department subsidized 852 people to participate in cooperative medical care, with a total expenditure of 46860 yuan, an increase of 26% over 2010; the number of rural minimum living security households was 409, with 852 people, and the expenditure was 2.77 million yuan, with a monthly per capita of 271 yuan; the number of rural five guarantees was 2, The expenditure was 8000 yuan; 36 people were supported by the five guarantees in rural areas, with an expenditure of 144000 yuan; 26 people were given state pension and subsidies, with an expenditure of 109440 yuan, an increase of 15% over 2010; the total income of five social insurance funds (excluding the new rural social endowment insurance) was 81000 yuan, an increase of 7% over 2010; the total expenditure of funds was 81000 yuan, an increase of 7% over 2010. At the end of 2011, there were 79 people in Yangxia town who participated in urban basic endowment insurance, including 71 employees, 8 retirees and 182 enterprise basic endowment insurance.

traffic

Yangxia town has Kuku Expressway and 314 national road. By the end of 2011, Yangxia town had 79 kilometers of township roads.

History and culture

Yangxia, Uyghur, means oasis.

Chinese PinYin : Xin Jiang Wei Wu Er Zi Zhi Qu Ba Yin Guo Leng Meng Gu Zi Zhi Zhou Lun Tai Xian Yang Xia Zhen