Xialaoba Township, Balikun Kazakh Autonomous County, Hami City, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region

Xialaoba Township

Xialaoba Township, belonging to Balikun Kazakh Autonomous County, Hami City, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, is located in the west of Balikun County, adjacent to salqiaoke Township in the East, Hami City in the south, Mulei County in the west, and dahongliuxia Township in the north. The area is 2474 square kilometers. In 2018, 6865 people registered residence.

From 1958 to 1983, it belonged to the sarjok commune. In 1984, xialaoba township was built. As of October 2019, xialaoba township has jurisdiction over three administrative villages.

In 2018, there were 3 industrial enterprises and 2 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in xialaoba township.

Historical evolution

From 1958 to 1983, it belonged to the sarjok commune.

In 1984, xialaoba township was built.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, xialaoba Township had two villagers' committees, Laoba and xiaohongliuxia.

As of October 2019, xialaoba township has three administrative villages: Laoba village, xiaohongliuxia village and Xingfu village.

geographical environment

Location context

Xialaoba township is located in the west of Balikun County, adjacent to salqiaoke Township in the East, Hami City in the south, Mulei County in the West and dahongliuxia Township in the north. The area is 2474 square kilometers.

topographic features

Xialaoba Township belongs to piedmont plain landform, high in the West and low in the East, high in the South and low in the north. The altitude is 1400-1800 meters.

climate

Xialaoba township is a temperate continental arid climate, characterized by cool summer and cold winter. The annual average temperature is 2.7 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 16.9 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is - 43.4 ℃ (December 25, 1976); the average temperature in July is 18.9 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 35.0 ℃ (August 1, 2006). The lowest monthly average temperature was - 30.2 ℃ (December 1984), and the highest monthly average temperature was 28.1 ℃ (August 2002). The average annual growth period is 120 days, and the average annual frost free period is 116 days. The annual average sunshine hours is 3030.5 hours. The duration above 0 ℃ is 199.3 days (generally from April 5 to October 19). The annual average precipitation is 230.5mm. The annual average number of precipitation days is 113 days, up to 113 days (2007) and at least 99 days (1985). The extreme annual maximum rainfall is 342.5 mm (2007). The extreme annual minimum rainfall was 139.2 mm (1985). The precipitation is concentrated in 410, and the most in July.

population

In late 2011, the total household population of the lower waterlog Township registered residence was 6549.

In 2017, there were 4341 permanent residents in xialaoba township.

In 2018, 6865 people registered residence in lower waterlog township.

Economics

In 2011, there were 2711.2 mu of cultivated land in xialaoba Township, 0.4 mu per capita. Alfalfa is the main crop. The planting area of crops is 2830 mu. Animal husbandry is mainly for raising cattle and sheep, with a livestock production of 118000 heads, and a stock of 730000 heads at the end of the year.

At the end of 2011, there was a commercial network in xialaoba Township, with 52 employees. The total sales of social goods reached 4.5 million yuan, an increase of 14.5% over the previous year. The total financial revenue was 9.251 million yuan, and the balance of various deposits in financial institutions was 1.263 million yuan.

In 2018, there were 3 industrial enterprises and 2 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in xialaoba township.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, xialaoba Township had a cultural station, 4 specialized cultural households, 3 libraries and more than 12000 books.

education

At the end of 2011, there was a kindergarten with 56 children and 4 full-time teachers in xialaoba township; there was a nine-year boarding school with 250 primary school students, 88 junior high school students, 40 primary school full-time teachers and 13 junior high school full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%; the enrollment rate of school-age population in junior middle schools, the enrollment rate from primary school to primary school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education were all 100%; the education budget was 6.0276 million yuan, an increase of 25.47% over the previous year.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, xialaoba Township had a health center, an outpatient department (Institute), four beds and a total fixed assets of 700000 yuan. There were 11 health professionals. Medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 7000 person times of diagnosis and treatment. The popularization rate of safe drinking water in rural areas was 7.7%. The participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system was 100%.

social security

At the end of 2011, there were 110 households with 258 people in xialaoba township. The expenditure was 721000 yuan, an increase of 2% over the previous year. The monthly per capita income was 232.8 yuan, an increase of 5.9% over the previous year. 267 people received medical assistance, and 1300 people received assistance from civil affairs departments, with a total expenditure of 984000 yuan, an increase of 42% over the previous year. The number of rural minimum living security households was 339, with 810 people. The expenditure was 1.059 million yuan, an increase of 53% over the previous year. The monthly per capita income was 108.9 yuan, an increase of 11% over the previous year. The state subsidizes and subsidizes one person, and the pension expenses are 6420 yuan.

traffic

In 2011, highway transportation was the main mode of transportation in xialaoba Township, with the length of first-class highway of 60 km. Satellite map, electronic map and topographic map of xialaoba Township

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