Shuixigou Town, Urumqi county, Urumqi City, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region

Shuixigou town

Shuixigou Town, belonging to Urumqi county, Urumqi City, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, is located in the east of Urumqi county, adjacent to Tuoli Township in the East, Banfanggou Township in the west, kujiayi town of tuokesun County in Turpan in the south, Wulabo in the north, Tianshan District in the north, 7 km away from the people's Government of Urumqi county. The total administrative area of Shuixigou town is 530.8 square kilometers. As of 2018, the registered residence population of Shui Xi Gou was 11545.

In 1950, it was under the jurisdiction of six districts of Dihua county. In 1956, Shuixigou township was established by withdrawing districts and merging townships. In 1959, Shuixigou horticultural farm in Urumqi county was established, and in 1963, it was transformed into Shuixigou commune. In 1967, it was renamed red sun commune. In 1979, the original name was restored. In 1984, the people's Government of Shuixigou township was established. In September 2002, the township was removed to build a town. As of October 2019, Shuixigou town has 9 administrative villages and 2 communities.

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Shuixigou town was 130 million yuan, an increase of 28.9% over the previous year. Grain crops are mainly wheat and barley. Animal husbandry is mainly for raising livestock and poultry. The total output value of animal husbandry was 67.932 million yuan, accounting for 52.3% of the total agricultural output value. At the end of 2011, there were 650 commercial outlets and 1250 employees. Shuixigou town is an important winter skiing resort for tourism and vacation in Urumqi. In 2011, the total sales of social goods reached 130 million yuan, an increase of 5.8% over the previous year

Historical evolution

Shuixigou town is a village formed in the late Qianlong period of Qing Dynasty. There is a gully formed by melting and confluence of snow on the mountain peak in the west of Zhuang, so it gets its name.

In 1950, it was under the jurisdiction of six districts of Dihua county.

In 1956, Shuixigou township was established by withdrawing districts and merging townships.

In 1959, Shuixigou horticultural farm in Urumqi county was established.

In 1963, it was transformed into Shuixigou commune.

In 1967, it was renamed red sun commune.

In 1979, the original name was restored.

In 1984, the people's Government of Shuixigou township was established.

In September 2002, the township was removed to build a town.

Administrative division

At the end of 2011, it has jurisdiction over 9 villager committees including Shuixigou, Damiao, Miaoergou, Dongwan, Dongliang, pingxiliang, zhatan, fangjiazhuang and Xiaodong, and 30 villager groups.

By 2019, Shuixigou town has 9 administrative villages and 2 communities.

geographical environment

Shuixigou town is adjacent to Tuoli Township in the East, Banfanggou Township in the west, kujiayi town of Tuokexun County in Turpan area in the south, and Wulabo District in the north. The people's government is located at No.1 Nanxi South Road, 7 kilometers away from the people's Government of Urumqi county, with a land area of 530.8 square kilometers.

topographic features

Shuixigou town is located at the junction of the low, medium and high mountains in the north of Tianshan Mountains and the piedmont alluvial plain. The terrain is gentle and inclined from south to north.

climate

Shuixigou town has a temperate continental climate, characterized by warm winter and cool summer. The annual average temperature is 18 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 12 ℃, the extreme minimum temperature (February 1, 1987) - 38 ℃, the average temperature in July is 259 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature (July 5, 1998) is 39.5 ℃. The annual average temperature range is - 30 ℃, the annual average growth period is 180 days, the annual average frost free period is 130 days, the longest is 140 days, the shortest is 110 days. The annual average sunshine duration is 1800 hours, and the duration above 09 ℃ is 120 days. The average annual precipitation is 250mm, and the average annual precipitation days are 30 days, up to 3 days and at least 0.5 days. The extreme annual maximum rainfall is 300 mm and the extreme annual minimum rainfall is 100 mm. Rainfall is concentrated in late April to mid October, with the most in June.

natural resources

Shuixigou town's mineral resources and other natural resources have been proved underground mineral resources such as coal, limestone and gold sand, of which the coal reserves are 30 million tons and the annual output is 200000 tons.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of the district was 11021, including 3688 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 34%. There are also 1500 floating population. In the total population, there are 5825 males, accounting for 52%; 5196 females, accounting for 48%; mainly Kazakh, accounting for 3831, accounting for 35%; there are 3698 Han people, accounting for 34%; there are Hui, Uygur, Uzbek, Tatar and other ethnic groups. There are more than 3000 Hui people, up to 3203, accounting for 29%, and 289 people of other nationalities.

In 2011, the birth rate was 14.9 ‰, the death rate was 1.44 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 13.46 ‰.

As of 2018, the total population of Shuixigou town is 11545.

Economics

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Shuixigou town was 13.49 million yuan, an increase of 32% over the previous year, and the total agricultural output value was 130 million yuan, an increase of 28.9% over the previous year. The total output value of animal husbandry is 67.932 million yuan, accounting for 52.3% of the total agricultural output value.

At the end of 2011, Shuixigou town has 650 commercial outlets and 1250 employees, which is an important winter skiing resort in Urumqi. In 2011, the total sales of social goods reached 130 million yuan. It was 5.8% higher than that of the previous year

In 2018, Shuixigou town had 9 industrial enterprises and 21 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Transportation

In 2011, Shuixigou town had one township (town) highway with a total length of 30 kilometers and a total passenger volume of 280800 person times; there was one town bus line with a total operating mileage of 9.36 kilometers and 13 public transport vehicles with an annual passenger volume of 280800 person times.

There is one postal network, with a total one-way length of 80 km, 50 delivery points and 100% rural postal rate. In the whole year, 100000 domestic letters were delivered, 50000 domestic express mail were delivered, 100000 newspapers were subscribed, and 2 telecommunication service networks were set up.

social undertakings

urban construction

By the end of 2011, Shuixigou town had a waterworks with 65 kilometers of water pipes, a production capacity of 1000 tons per day, an annual domestic water consumption of 1.65 million tons, a water supply penetration rate of 95% for residents, and 26 kilometers of drainage pipes; it had a 110 kV substation, 150 main transformers, a total capacity of 1500 megavolts, three high-voltage transmission lines, a total length of 120 kilometers, and a power load of 142500 kilowatts; urban heating pipes The total length of the road is 16 kilometers, the heating area is 80000 square kilometers, and the heating penetration rate is 30%.

Cultural undertakings

As of 2011, there is a cultural station in Shuixigou Town, with a construction area of 1098.74 square meters and a collection of 20000 books.

education

As of 2011, the education expenditure of Shuixigou town has reached 17.23 million yuan, and the education expenditure within the budget is 17.23 million yuan. There are 3 kindergartens with 300 children in the kindergarten, 4 primary schools with 567 students and 83 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools is 99.12%; there are 2 junior middle schools with 289 students and 25 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of school-age population in junior middle schools is 99.31%, the enrollment rate of primary and junior middle schools is 100%, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education is 100%.

medical and health work

As of 2011, there were 10 medical and health institutions at all levels in Shuixigou Town, including 1 health center, 35 beds, 22 professional health personnel, including 11 licensed doctors, 6 licensed assistant doctors, 1 rural doctor's license, 4 registered nurses, with an average of 2 health technicians, 1.5 licensed (Assistant) doctors, and 0.36 registered nurses per 1000 people 6783 people participated in the medical cooperation, and the participation rate was 95%.

social security

As of 2011, there were 25 urban minimum living security households with 40 people in Shuixigou Town, and the expenditure was 93000 yuan, an increase of 5% over the previous year, and the monthly per capita was 194 yuan. The Civil Affairs Department subsidized 6000 yuan to participate in the cooperative medical scheme. The number of rural minimum living security households was 385, with 742 people. The expenditure was 784000 yuan, an increase of 20% over the previous year, and the monthly per capita was 88 yuan. In rural areas, 22 households and 22 people are provided by the five guarantees, of which 13 are provided by the five guarantees, with an expenditure of 43516.80 yuan. In rural areas, 100 people received medical assistance, and 742 people participated in the cooperative medical system funded by the Civil Affairs Department, with an expenditure of 111300 yuan.

environmental protection

By 2011, the popularization rate of rural sanitary toilets in Shuixigou town was 50%; there was a sewage treatment plant with a sewage treatment capacity of 10000 cubic meters per day; the harmless treatment rate of domestic waste was 85%; the urban greening coverage rate was 10%; and the greening rate of trees in the whole town was 70%.

famous scenery

Miaoergou, pingxiliang, shipengou, Laohugou, yangquangou, qingshigou, huaergou and other eight scenic spots have green peaks, towering pines and cypresses, cascading waterfalls, trickling streams, green grass and white snow, which outline a beautiful and colorful picture. The ancient sites of "Longwang Temple" and "Niangniang Temple" witness the vicissitudes of a long history. The Silk Road, Baiyun, Yangguang and Wukesong ski resorts bring people the fun of childhood, and let people be in the dream of glacier and snow sea, forming a "four seasons" tourism pattern of spring outing, summer summer vacation, autumn sightseeing and winter skiing.

specialty

Chinese PinYin : Xin Jiang Wei Wu Er Zi Zhi Qu Wu Lu Mu Qi Shi Wu Lu Mu Qi Xian Shui Xi Gou Zhen