Mo Ting Xiang, Wuxiang County, Changzhi City, Shanxi Province

Moting Township

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Moting township is located in the east of Wuxiang County, Changzhi City. The township government is located in moting village, 60 kilometers away from the county. The township borders Zuoquan County of Jinzhong City in the north and West, and Hongshui town in the south. The total area of the township is about 54.9 square kilometers, including 8375 mu of cultivated land. The township has 14 administrative villages with a permanent population of 6234 (2017).

Historical evolution

It was established as mabao Township in 1956, changed to maiding Township in 1958, and designated as Zuoquan County in 1971. After eight months, it returned to Wuxiang County.

Moting village governs 14 administrative villages, including 18 natural villages, including moting Village (merged with goaer village of Zuoquan County in 2002), Changqing village, heshenyan village, qingcaoyan village, mabao village, Yangquan village, gebeiping village, caojiayan village, hejianao village, Xincun village, shangbeitai village, jingwan village, Yushigou village and yanguojie village.

environmental resource

Moting township has undulating mountains and ravines, which belongs to the earth rock mountainous area of Huangshan hilly area. The average altitude is 1469 meters, the highest is Chongcheng mountain, with an altitude of 1824 meters. The average annual precipitation is 540 mm, the average annual temperature is 2-10 degrees Celsius, and the frost free period is 194 days.

There are abundant mineral resources, mainly coal, bauxite and dolomite, especially coal reserves. The coal mine area in the township is 26.33 square kilometers, with geological reserves of 247.2 million tons, recoverable reserves of 150.3 million tons, bauxite reserves of 1 million tons and limestone reserves of 1 million tons.

Population data

6234 permanent residents (2017)

(fifth census data)

Geography

Moting township is located in the hinterland of Taihang Mountain, with undulating mountains and ravines, belonging to the earth rock mountainous area of loess hilly area. The average altitude is 1469 meters, and the highest is Chongcheng mountain in the East, with an altitude of 1824 meters. It has a warm temperate continental monsoon climate, with an average annual precipitation of 540mm, four distinct seasons, long winter and short summer, and strong monsoon. It is cool and dry in winter, dry and windy in spring, hot and rainy in summer, bright and cool in autumn. The annual average temperature is 2-10 ℃, the annual sunshine hours is 2467 hours, the frost free period is 194 days, the freezing days is 161 days, the extreme minimum temperature is - 22 ℃, the extreme maximum temperature is 32 ℃, and the annual evaporation is 1409 mm.

The main rivers in the territory are moting River and huakou river. Moting river originates from the foot of Hougou Shuangfeng Mountain, with a drainage area of 9.7 square kilometers; huakou river originates from Wencheng, Zuoquan County, with a drainage area of 12.01 square kilometers, and flows into the main stream of Panhong river through Baihe Village, Hongshui town. The main mountains are Chongcheng mountain, Shuangfeng Mountain and Xiling mountain.

Transportation and communication

Moting township is surrounded by mountains on all sides. Although it lives in the mountains, the transportation is more convenient. Since ancient times, the official road from Shangdang to Jilu has been here. Qinwen highway runs from east to west, Wumo railway and Mozuo railway run through six administrative villages in the township, with a total railway mileage of 6.3 km and a railway station. There are 10 administrative villages in the township, with a total mileage of 20 km.

As of 2008, 13 villages in the township have access to program-controlled telephone, with more than 800 telephone users; 14 administrative villages in the township have access to radio and television, with 1530 TV sets.

Economic situation

Moting township is a strong economic Township and a big industrial township in Wuxiang County. However, due to the poor agricultural production conditions in the high and cold mountain areas, the traditional crops mainly include corn, millet, soybean, sorghum, buckwheat, naked oats, potatoes, etc., including 3000 mu of corn, 1000 mu of millet, 2500 mu of potatoes, 1800 mu of minor cereals, and 50 mu of greenhouse vegetables. In 2003, the total grain output was 2.6 million kg, with an average yield of 400 kg per mu. The main crop products are high-quality virus-free potato, tartary buckwheat and so on.

In 2008, the number of cattle, sheep and pigs reached 501, 618 and 328 respectively, and the number of large breeding households increased to 120. The housing and captive breeding project has been widely promoted. Among them, mabao village Taihang henglv Dairy Co., Ltd. has 70 cows, which is the leading agricultural enterprise in the township.

economic development

Moting township has been rated as "red flag township" by Wuxiang County for many years, and its economic development also shows an increasing trend year after year. The gross output value of moding Township reached 970000 yuan in 1978 and 294220000 yuan in 2010. The per capita net income of farmers was 90 yuan in 1978 and 4168 yuan in 2010.

primary industry

Moting township is located in the alpine mountainous area, with poor agricultural production conditions, mainly planting corn, potato, soybean, millet, oil sunflower and other crops. In 2010, the planting area of oil sunflower in moting Township reached 2100 mu, and the planting of medicinal materials also increased year by year. The cultivated land area was 16407 mu in 1949, 13252 mu in 1978 and 8249 mu in 2010. The per capita cultivated land area was 3.7 mu in 1949, 2.1 mu in 1978 and 1.3 mu in 2010. The total grain output was 2621 tons in 1949, 2222 tons in 1978 and 1710 tons in 2010. Forestry is mainly based on returning farmland to forest, afforestation and artificial forest cultivation. By 2010, the forest coverage rate of moting Township reached 12.8%, including 17062 mu of barren mountains and 31260 mu of forest (21870 mu of Chongcheng mountain). Due to the closure of coal mines, the breeding industry has developed unprecedentedly. Seven professional breeding cooperatives have been set up in the township, and the breeding types are broilers, cattle, sheep, pigs, etc. by the end of 2010, there are 77 broiler breeding sheds in moting Township, with an annual stock of 900000; 300 cattle, 1000 sheep and 3000 pigs, with a total output value of more than 9 million.

the secondary industry

Moting township was one of the key coal producing towns in Wuxiang County. In the early 1990s, there were more than 10 coal mining enterprises alone. Other related enterprises were also highly developed, including coking plant, sulfur plant, coal washing plant, stone plant, etc.

By the end of 2010, there were three coal mines in the township area, including Shanxi Sanyuan Fuda Coal Industry Co., Ltd., Shanxi mabao Coal Industry Co., Ltd. and Shanxi Xincun Coal Industry Co., Ltd. Relying on the development of coal mines, two transportation companies were established in the township, with more than 300 transportation vehicles. Other enterprises include a coal preparation plant, a stone material plant, two brick yards, a magnesium metal plant and a building materials processing plant. The annual profits and taxes of industrial enterprises in the township reach 49 million yuan.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

With the continuous increase of urbanization, the flow of people in moding village is increasing. Taking moding village as the center, it radiates and drives the development of the service industry in surrounding villages. The catering industry and logistics industry show a strong momentum of development. The development of the tertiary industry has become a new growth point of the township's economic development.

Social situation

Market town construction

In 2010, all 14 administrative villages in the township were connected with electricity, cable TV and roads, and Internet users increased year by year. The tap water of heshenyan village, qingcaoyan village, caojiayan village, Yangquan village, mabao village, gebeiping village, Xincun village, hejianao village, shangbeitai village, Yushigou village and yanguojie village is supplied by moting centralized water supply station, and the tap water of moting village is supplied by the village itself.

education

There are 8 schools in the area of moting Township, including one nine-year consistent school (mabao middle school), one boarding Central Primary School (moting primary school), two double schools, four single schools, and two independent kindergartens. Among them, moting village kindergarten has reached the acceptance standard of Municipal Central kindergarten, and mabao village kindergarten has reached the county-level qualified kindergarten. By 2010, there were 64 public teachers in the township, 2 private teachers in the county, 15 substitute teachers, 30 middle school students, 442 primary school students and 183 children.

Health care

Meding township health center is located in the center of meding village, meding Township, covering an area of 994 square meters, with a construction area of 900 square meters and a service population of more than 6300. There are 12 medical staff in the hospital, including 1 attending physician, 5 doctors, 1 pharmacist, 3 nurses and 2 medical technicians. The hospital has B-ultrasound machine, electrocardiograph, 300max optical machine, automatic blood cell analyzer, urine analyzer, blood rheology and other testing and treatment equipment. There are 14 village level health centers and 14 village doctors in the township, including 4 grade a health centers. Each health center is equipped with basic medical equipment, which can basically meet the basic public health service needs of villagers.

Culture and sports

By 2010, the construction of cultural and sports facilities in moting township is booming. The completion of the township cultural station with an investment of nearly 300000 yuan will add impetus to the development of township cultural undertakings.

By the end of 2010, 12 villages in moting township have been equipped with different levels of fitness squares, basketball stands, fitness equipment and other unified fitness equipment, which basically meet the fitness needs of villagers. In addition, the habit of continuing for many years, every summer team for basketball games, a powerful impetus to the development of the township sports.

Scenic Spots and Historical Sites

Chongcheng mountain, located in the southeast of Huali moting Township, 130 east of Wuxiang County, is known as "natural oxygen bar". There are many cliffs in the mountain, thousands of cliffs, dangerous rocks and huge rocks hanging in the air. The situation is extremely dangerous. There is a stone plaque of "Taihang natural danger" at the pass of the mountain. There is a bird path into the mountain. You can only walk around and around, with ants attached.

It is said that in the Eastern Han Dynasty

Chinese PinYin : Shan Xi Sheng Zhang Zhi Shi Wu Xiang Xian Mo Deng Xiang