Bazang Town, Zhouqu County, Gannan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Gansu Province

Bazang town

Bazang Town, belonging to Zhouqu County, Gannan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Gansu Province, is located in the north of Zhouqu County. It is adjacent to Lijie Township in the East, Dayu Township and quwa Township in the south, Luoda Township in Diebu County in the West and Hanban Township in the north. The area is 96.25 square kilometers. In 2018, 5181 people registered residence.

After 1949, bazang township was established. In 1958, the Pakistan Tibet commune was established. In 1984, it was changed to bazang township. In 2018, the township will be changed into a town. In June 2020, bazang town governs five administrative villages.

In 2018, there was one industrial enterprise in bazang town.

Historical evolution

After 1949, bazang township was established.

In 1958, the Pakistan Tibet commune was established.

In 1984, it was changed to bazang township.

In 2018, the township will be changed into a town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, bazang town had five villagers' committees, including jazang, houbeishan, qianbeishan, shangbazang and Xiling, with 22 villagers' groups and 15 natural villages.

In June 2020, bazang town governs five administrative villages: shangbazang village, xiabazang village, Xiling village, bazhaigou village and qianbeishan village, and the people's Government of bazang town is stationed in bazang village.

geographical environment

Location context

Bazang town is located in the north of Zhouqu County, adjacent to Lijie Township in the East, Dayu Township and quwa Township in the south, Luoda Township in Diebu County in the West and Hanban Township in the north. The area is 96.25 square kilometers.

topographic features

Bazang town is located in the middle and upper reaches of Bailong River, with high terrain in the northwest and low terrain in the southeast. Mt. madeshan, the highest peak in the territory, is located in houbeishan village, with an altitude of 3900 meters. Chengjiazui, the lowest point, is located in qianzang village, with an altitude of 1590 meters.

climate

The annual average temperature in bazang town is 13.7 ℃, the average temperature in January is 2.8 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is - 10 ℃ (March 13, 2009); the average temperature in July is 24 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 38 ℃ (July 17, 2009). The lowest monthly average temperature is 2.1 ℃ (January 2009), and the highest monthly average temperature is 25.5 ℃ (July 2009). The average annual temperature range is 13.5 ℃, and the maximum daily temperature range is 20 ℃ (June 13, 2009). The annual average growth period is 210 days, the annual average frost free period is 230 days, the longest is 240 days, the shortest is 225 days. The annual average sunshine hours are 1748.6 hours, and the annual average precipitation days are 110 days, with the maximum of 135 days and the minimum of 89 days. The extreme annual maximum rainfall is 780mm and the extreme annual minimum rainfall is 350mm. The rainfall is concentrated in June to September every year, with the most in July.

hydrology

Bazang town belongs to Bailong River Basin, which flows 10.8 kilometers from west to East.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of the district was 5117.

In 2017, there were 4999 permanent residents.

In 2018, 5181 people registered residence.

Economics

In 2011, bazang town had 6130.4 mu of arable land, 21000 mu of available grassland and 58000 mu of forest land. Grain crops are mainly wheat and corn, producing 1229.3 tons of grain. The main economic crops are oil crops, vegetables and so on. The planting area of oil crops is 662 mu, and the yield is 120.5 tons; the planting area of vegetables is 385 mu, and the yield is 337.3 tons. The main varieties are pepper, tomato, etc. Animal husbandry is mainly based on raising cattle, sheep and pigs, with 5194 pigs and 2697 at the end of the year; 2529 sheep and 573 at the end of the year; 1247 cattle and 876 at the end of the year; and 1862 poultry. The production of meat is 169.8 tons, and the per capita net income of farmers and herdsmen is 3102 yuan.

In 2018, there was one industrial enterprise in bazang town.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 4 primary schools in bazang Town, with 680 students and 32 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 99.9%; the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school was 98.6%, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, bazang town had a health center with 4 beds, 9 professional health personnel, including 1 licensed doctor, 4 licensed assistant doctors and 3 registered nurses. Medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 4500 person times of diagnosis and treatment, 32 hospitalized operations and 50 discharged patients.

social security

In 2011, there were 520 rural minimum living security households with 1280 people in bazang Town, with an expenditure of 1.249 million yuan, 81.3 yuan per month, an increase of 28% over the previous year; 49 Rural five guarantees were provided, with an expenditure of 71000 yuan, an increase of 19.6% over the previous year; 1329 people participated in cooperative medical care were subsidized by civil affairs departments, with an expenditure of 78000 yuan, an increase of 12.5% over the previous year; 104 people received temporary relief in rural areas, with an expenditure of 4010000 yuan, an increase of 12.5% over the previous year The growth rate was 16.8%.

Post and telecommunication

By the end of 2011, the total length of postal delivery route in bazang town was 20 kilometers, with one delivery point, and the rural postal rate was 100%. There are 2 telecommunication service outlets, 68 fixed telephone users, with a penetration rate of 15.8%, and 1130 mobile telephone users, with a penetration rate of 78.7%.

traffic

At the end of 2011, there was one 313 provincial road in bazang Town, with a total length of 11km from east to west through jazang, shangbazang and qianbeishan village; there were six village roads with a total length of 46.2km; and there were four bridges.