Five hometowns
Five hometown, belonging to Dongxiang Autonomous County, Linxia Hui Autonomous Prefecture, Gansu Province, is located in the southeast of Dongxiang Autonomous County, adjacent to Guoyuan Township in the East, Guanghe County in the south, Zhao hometown in the West and Wangji Township in the north. The area is 40.09 square kilometers. In 2018, 12357 people registered residence.
In the Qing Dynasty, it belonged to the 17 associations of Hezhou Dongxiang. In 1950, it was divided into Luomu District of Dongxiang. In 1953, there were five hometowns. In 1958, it was incorporated into orchard commune. In 1960, five communes were established. In 1983, the township was restored. In June 2020, five hometowns will have 10 administrative villages.
In 2011, the total industrial output value of the five townships reached 320000 yuan, an increase of 6% over the previous year; the total sales of social goods was 990000 yuan, an increase of 8.2% over the previous year; the total financial revenue was 760000 yuan, an increase of 19% over the previous year; the balance of various deposits of financial institutions was 7 million yuan, an increase of 6% over the previous year; the balance of various loans was 15 million yuan, an increase of 5% over the previous year.
Historical evolution
In the Qing Dynasty, it belonged to the 17 associations of Hezhou Dongxiang.
In 1950, it was divided into Luomu District of Dongxiang.
In 1953, there were five hometowns.
In 1958, it was incorporated into orchard commune.
In 1960, five communes were established.
In 1983, the township was restored.
administrative division
By the end of 2011, Wujiagou Village had 10 villager committees, including Wujiagou, Shangzhuang, Xiazhuang, Kajia, Yinjia, Tahu, mayin, niugou, Machang and nutuping, and 78 villager groups.
In June 2020, the five hometowns have jurisdiction over 10 administrative villages: Shangzhuang village, Xiazhuang village, Kajia village, nutuping village, Tahu village, Yinjia village, niugou village, mayin village, Machang village and Wujiagou Village. The Township People's government is stationed in Shangzhuang village.
geographical environment
Location context
Five hometowns are located in the southeast of Dongxiang Autonomous County, Guoyuan Township in the East, Guanghe County in the south, Zhao Township in the West and Wangji Township in the north. The area is 40.09 square kilometers.
topographic features
The north and south ends of the five hometowns belong to the Loess mountainous area. The terrain is high in the South and North and low in the middle. The highest point is nutuping, 2290 meters above sea level; the lowest point is Yinjia village, 2047 meters above sea level.
climate
The annual average temperature of five hometowns is 7.9 ℃, the temperature in January is - 14 ℃ ~ 5.4 ℃, and the temperature in July is 15.9 ℃ ~ 30 ℃. The average annual growth period is 220 days. The annual average frost free period is 138 days. The annual average sunshine hours are 2500 hours. The annual average precipitation is 360 mm, and the rainfall is concentrated from May to October, with the most in September.
hydrology
Five home has the basher River transit, is a seasonal river.
population
At the end of 2011, the total population of the five hometowns was 11019.
In 2017, there were 12191 permanent residents in the five hometowns.
In 2018, five registered residence population of 12357.
Economics
In 2011, there were 10844 mu of cultivated land in the five hometowns. The total output value of agriculture is 170000 yuan. Grain crops are mainly wheat, corn and potato, producing 2072 tons of grain, including 125 tons of wheat, 930 tons of corn and 1017 tons of others. The planting area of alfalfa is 1200 mu, with an output of 600 tons. Animal husbandry mainly focuses on raising cattle, sheep and poultry. The number of cattle raised is 2878, with 2377 on hand at the end of the year; the number of sheep raised is 39746, with 19985 on hand at the end of the year; the number of poultry raised is 7200, with 191 sets of large agricultural machinery. The per capita net income of farmers is 2273 yuan.
In 2011, the total industrial output value of Wuxiang reached 320000 yuan, an increase of 6% over the previous year. There were 21 commercial outlets, 78 Employees, and the total sales of social goods was 990000 yuan, an increase of 8.2% over the previous year. The total financial revenue was 760000 yuan, an increase of 19% over the previous year. The balance of various deposits in financial institutions was 7 million yuan, an increase of 6% over the previous year. The balance of various loans was 15 million yuan, an increase of 5% over the previous year.
social undertakings
Cultural and sports undertakings
At the end of 2011, there was one cultural station in five hometowns, with a construction area of 220 square meters: 10 rural libraries, with a construction area of 120 square meters, and a collection of 10000 books. There are 5 sports venues, 32% of the permanent residents are people who often take part in sports activities, and 1836 TV users, with an entry rate of 82%.
education
At the end of 2011, there were 8 primary schools in Wuxiang, with 1556 students and 56 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 99.8%. The enrollment rate of primary school students and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%. The education budget was 807600 yuan, an increase of 26% over the previous year.
medical and health work
At the end of 2011, there was one medical and health institution at all levels in Wuxiang, with 10 beds and a total fixed asset value of 500000 yuan. There were 5 professional health personnel, including 2 practicing assistant doctors and 1 registered nurse, 7234 medical institutions completed diagnosis and treatment, 189 discharged patients, and 10975 participants in the new rural cooperative medical system, with a participation rate of 99.6%.
social security
In 2011, there were 866 rural minimum living security households with 3509 people in the five hometowns, with an expenditure of 2.737 million yuan, an increase of 37.7% over the previous year, and a monthly per capita of 65 yuan, an increase of 13% over the previous year; 142 rural five guarantees were provided separately. The state subsidizes 3 people of various types, and the pension expenses are 6000 yuan. The number of new rural social endowment insurance participants is 6458, and the participation rate is 78%.
traffic
In 2011, there were 6 passenger cars and 22 freight cars in the five hometowns.
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