Leiba town
Leiba Town, subordinate to Lixian County, Longnan City, Gansu Province, is located in the southwest of Lixian County, bordering Longlin town in the East, Xiaoliang Township in the south, wangba town in the west, and Tanping Township in the north. It is 60 kilometers away from Lixian County, with a total area of 102.95 square kilometers.
In the Western Han Dynasty, Jialing Road of Wudu County was set up in leiba town; in 2014, leiba town was changed into leiba town. By the end of 2018, the population of Lei Ba town registered residence was 10390. As of June 2020, leiba town has 19 administrative villages under its jurisdiction, and the people's Government of leiba town is located in Qingshui village.
The main food crops in leiba town are wheat, corn and potato; the main animal husbandry is raising pigs, sheep and poultry. In 2018, leiba town has 5 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
History of construction
In the Western Han Dynasty, Jialing Road was set up in Wudu County.
In the northern and Southern Dynasties, there were Tanshui county and Tanshui county.
In Sui and Tang Dynasties, Tanshui county was established.
In the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms, the town of datan was established.
In Song Dynasty, datan county was set up.
In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, it was called datanli.
After the first year of the Republic of China (1912), leiba village and Pingtou village were set up in the third district of Lixian County.
In February 1934, it belonged to zuosanlibao.
In April 1941, it was founded in datan township.
In December 1943, Li Nan District was established.
In November 1949, datan district and Qingjiang and Pingtou townships were set up.
In July 1952, datan district was changed into the 13th District of Lixian County.
In September 1958, three brigades, Qingjiang, Pingtou and Qilin, were established, belonging to datan commune.
In August 1961, datan commune was changed into datan District, and three brigades of Qingjiang, Pingtou and Qilin formed leiba commune.
In January 1966, datan district was abolished and Pingtou commune was merged into leiba commune.
In December 1983, leiba commune was transformed into leiba township.
In 2014, leiba township was changed from township to town.
administrative division
In 2011, leiba town has 16 administrative villages including Qingshui, Weimo, Qingping, Jiaomian, guanxi, GouBa, Yuchi, puchen, Pingtou, Ganshan, Qianshan, Qilin, Qixie, Guochen, Lutan and Zhuque, and 64 villager groups.
By June 2020, leiba town has 19 administrative villages: Zhoujia village, gege village, Huanghe village, Weimo village, Ganshan village, Qianshan village, Qilin village, Qixie village, Zhuque village, Guochen village, Lutan village, Pingtou village, Yuchi village, puchen village, GouBa village, Guanxi village, Qingshui village, Qingping Village and Jiaomian village. The town people's government is stationed in Qingshui village.
geographical environment
Location context
Leiba town is located in the southwest of Lixian County, bordering Longlin town in the East, Xiaoliang Township in the south, wangba town in the West and Tanping Township in the north. It is 60 kilometers away from Lixian County, with a total area of 102.95 square kilometers.
topographic features
In leiba Town, there are overlapping mountains, steep slopes and deep valleys. The terrain is high in the southwest and low in the southeast. The mountain area is large and there are few Chuanba areas. The highest peak Xiangshan formation is located in Qixie village, with an altitude of 2532 meters. The lowest point is located in Guanxi village, with an altitude of 1148 meters.
climate
Leiba town has a temperate continental monsoon climate; the annual average temperature is 11 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 3.1 ℃, the average temperature in July is 21.3 ℃, the annual average frost free period is 204 days; the annual average sunshine hours is 1968 hours, the annual total radiation is 109.51 kcal / cm2; the annual average precipitation is 465 mm, the annual average precipitation days is 116 days, and the rainfall is concentrated in July and September every year.
hydrology
The rivers in leiba town belong to the Yangtze River system. The main rivers in leiba town are Xihan River, Qingshui River and YEMA river. The total length of Xihan river is 20 kilometers, the drainage area is 30.5 square kilometers, the average flow is 2.8 cubic meters per second, and the average annual runoff is 90.28 million cubic meters; the total length of Qingshui River is 3.9 kilometers, the drainage area is 8.84 square kilometers, the average flow is 2.1 cubic meters per second, and the average annual runoff is 71 million cubic meters YEMA river has a total length of 5.2 kilometers, a drainage area of 11.5 square kilometers, an average flow of 0.77 cubic meters per second, and an average annual runoff of 20.78 million cubic meters.
natural disaster
The main natural disasters in leiba town are earthquake, hail, drought, flood, strong wind, low temperature, frost, landslide, debris flow, etc.
population
In 2011, the total population of leiba town was 10580, including 1826 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 17.3%, and 62 floating population. In the total population, there are 5510 males, accounting for 52.08%, and 5070 females, accounting for 47.92%. In 2011, the birth rate of leiba town was 7.0 ‰, the mortality rate was 3.1 ‰, the natural population growth rate was 3.9 ‰, and the population density was 102 people per square kilometer.
By the end of 2018, the population of Lei Ba town registered residence was 10390.
Economics
overview
In 2005, the GDP of leiba town was 8.5 million yuan, the total fiscal revenue was 113000 yuan, the fiscal expenditure was 113000 yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers was 942 yuan.
In 2006, the net income of farmers in leiba town was 1215 yuan per person, the number of labor service was 2250, and the labor service income was 9 million yuan.
In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in leiba town was 2146 yuan.
Agriculture
In 2011, leiba town had 18 293 mu of cultivated land, 1.73 mu per capita. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of leiba town was 34.155 million yuan. The main food crops in leiba town are wheat, corn and potato. In 2011, leiba town produced 3524 tons of grain, 333 kg per capita. Leiba Town animal husbandry to raise pigs, sheep, poultry based. At the end of 2011, there were 6500 pigs, 1750 sheep and 19800 poultry in leiba town.
Industry
At the end of 2011, there were 2 brick factories, 3 wood processing enterprises and 1 power station in leiba Town, forming an industrial system dominated by building materials, electricity and wood processing. In 2011, the total industrial output value of leiba town was 3.97 million yuan.
Commerce and trade
At the end of 2011, leiba town had 57 Commercial outlets, 81 employees, 390 individual vendors, wholesale and retail, and catering services. The annual turnover of urban and rural market trade was 20 million yuan, an increase of 8.1% over 2010.
In 2018, leiba town has 5 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
finance
At the end of 2011, a financial institution opened a branch in leiba Town, with various deposit balances of 38 million yuan and various loan balances of 37.9 million yuan.
social undertakings
education
At the end of 2011, there was one kindergarten in leiba Town, with 175 children and 2 full-time teachers; there were 12 primary schools in leiba Town, with 749 students and 60 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; there was one junior middle school, with 493 students and 41 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population was 99.8%, the enrollment rate of primary school students was 100%, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education was 99%.
Cultural undertakings
At the end of 2011, leiba town had a cultural station, 16 village libraries and 32000 books.
medical and health work
At the end of 2011, there were 40 medical and health institutions at all levels in leiba Town, including 1 central health center, 1 outpatient department, 16 village clinics, 22 individual clinics, 10 beds, with a total fixed assets of 1.4 million yuan; there were 26 professional health personnel, including 5 licensed doctors and 3 registered nurses. In 2011, the number of new rural cooperative medical system participants in leiba town was 10231, and the participation rate was 96.7%.
social security
In 2011, there were 1130 rural minimum living security households in leiba Town, with 3837 people, and the expenditure was 3.312 million yuan; 85 rural five guarantees were provided separately, with the expenditure of 204 thousand yuan.
traffic
Leiba town has Jiangda highway and Longchang highway running through the whole territory, with a total length of 24 kilometers.
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