Wuku Town, Wudu District, Longnan City, Gansu Province

Wuku town

Wuku Town, belonging to Wudu District, Longnan City, Gansu Province, is located in the south of Wudu District, bordering Sancang town and yuezhao Township in the East, Kouba Township in Wenxian County in the south, Jianshan Township in Wenxian County in the West and waina town in the north. It is 41.52 km away from Wudu City, with a total area of 179.56 square kilometers.

In 1935, Wuku town was the third district office, belonging to houwaina township; in 2018, it was changed from Wuku township to Wuku town. By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in five towns was 12324. As of June 2020, Wuku town has 16 administrative villages under its jurisdiction, and the people's Government of Wuku town is located in fudianba village.

The main food crops in Wuku town are corn, wheat and potato, and the main animal husbandry is raising pigs, cattle, sheep and poultry. In 2018, Wuku town has one industrial enterprise and 19 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In 1935, it was the Third District Office of houwaina township.

In 1941, it was Wuku township.

In December 1949, it belonged to the penetration area.

In July 1950, it was changed into a Buddhist temple town, and a noisy courtyard town was added.

In July 1952, Buddha Hall and naoyuan Township were assigned to Pingtou district.

In 1953, Zhongyuan township was added, and was assigned to Pingtou district.

In June 1956, Buddha Hall and Zhongyuan Township were merged into Wuku township.

In March 1958, naoyuan township was merged into Wuku township; in October of the same year, Wuku commune was established; in November of the same year, yuezhao commune was merged.

In June 1961, it was divided into yuezhao commune and Wuku commune.

In 1983, Wuku commune was changed into Wuku township.

In 2018, Wuku township was changed from township to town.

administrative division

In 2011, Wuku town has 16 administrative villages, including fudianba, wangba, nianjiagou, Zhangba, tudigou, Shangba, Xiaba, Yuanba, jiangjiashan, weijiaba, Caoshan, Shaba, xinjiashan, dangjiali, Yukan back and anjiaba, and 76 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Wuku town has 16 administrative villages: anjiaba village, nianjiagou village, wangba village, Zhangjiaba village, tudigou village, shanggaojiaba village, xiagaojiaba village, Yuanjiaba village, jiangjiashan village, weijiaba village, caoshanli village, fudianba village, Gangan village, Shaba village, dangjiali village and Jinjiashan village. The town people's government is stationed in fudianba village.

geographical environment

Location context

Wuku town is located in the south of Wudu District, bordering Sancang town and yuezhao Township in the East, Kouba Township in Wenxian County in the south, Jianshan Township in Wenxian County in the West and waina town in the north. It is 41.52 kilometers away from Wudu City, with a total area of 179.56 square kilometers.

topographic features

Wuku town is located in the West Qinling Mountains, the terrain is high in the north and low in the South; the terrain is mainly mountainous; the main mountains are laohuya, baituling, laoshanlin and Jianzui; the highest peak is Yunwu Mountain, with an altitude of 2615 meters; the lowest point is at the intersection of the two rivers, with an altitude of 880 meters.

climate

Wuku town has a subtropical semi humid climate; the annual average temperature is 14 ℃, the average temperature in January is 4 ℃, the average temperature in July is 25.4 ℃; the annual average temperature range is 21.4 ℃, the annual average growth period is 240 days, the annual average frost free period is 250 days, the longest is 280 days, the shortest is 200 days; the annual average sunshine hours is 1988 hours, the annual total radiation is 162 kcal / cm2; the duration above 0 ℃ is 270 days (generally on March 1) The average annual precipitation is 1000 mm, and the average annual precipitation days are 140 days. The rainfall is concentrated from May to September every year, with the most in August.

hydrology

The river course in Wuku town belongs to Bailong River Basin; Wuku River, the largest river in Wuku Town, flows through eight villages including fudanba from north to south, with a length of 45 km and an average annual flow of 2 m3 / s.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Wuku town are hail, drought, diseases and insect pests, debris flow, landslide, earthquake and so on.

population

In 2011, the total population of Wuku town was 12334, including 1865 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 15.1%, and 60 floating population. In the total population, there are 6390 males, accounting for 51.81%; 5944 females, accounting for 48.19%; 1981 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 16.06%; 9456 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 76.67%; 897 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 7.27%. In 2011, Wuku town had a birth rate of 11.97 ‰, a mortality rate of 2.6 ‰, a natural growth rate of 9.37 ‰, and a population density of 69.2 people per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in five towns was 12324.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Wuku town was 1.2 million yuan, an increase of 2% over 2010. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Wuku town was 2310 yuan.

In 2018, Wuku town has one industrial enterprise and 19 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

The main food crops in Wuku town are corn, wheat and potato. In 2011, Wuku town produced 4840 tons of grain, 392.4 kg per capita, including 940 tons of corn, 1300 tons of wheat and 1500 tons of potatoes. The main economic crops in Wuku town are Zanthoxylum bungeanum, walnut, etc. In 2011, the planting area of Zanthoxylum bungeanum was 5000 mu, with an output of 13.4 tons; the planting area of walnut was 4000 mu, with an output of 27.8 tons. Animal husbandry in Wuku town is mainly raising pigs, cattle, sheep and poultry. In 2011, there were 3130 pigs in Wuku Town, with a year-end stock of 1884; 388 cattle, with a year-end stock of 468; 1958 sheep, with a year-end stock of 1884; 20000 poultry, with a year-end stock of 5000. In 2011, Wuku town produced 4.4 tons of meat, including 2.2 tons of pork, 0.8 tons of beef, 1.4 tons of mutton and 0.5 tons of eggs; the total output value of animal husbandry was 4 million yuan, accounting for 14% of the total agricultural output value. As of 2011, the total afforestation area in Wuku town is 4000 mu, including 3000 mu of protective forest, 1000 mu of economic forest, 112000 trees around farmers' houses, and the forest coverage rate is 83.5%.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, Wuku town had 60 commercial outlets. In 2011, the total sales of social commodities in Wuku town reached 1.8 million yuan, an increase of 14% over 2010; the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade reached 2.4 million yuan, an increase of 20% over 2010.

finance

At the end of 2011, one bank and financial institution in Wuku town opened branches or offices; the balance of various deposits was 7.27 million yuan, an increase of 1.5% over 2010; the balance of various loans was 2.3 million yuan, an increase of 0.9% over 2010.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 16 primary schools in Wuku Town, with 500 students and 48 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; there was one junior middle school, with 700 students and 30 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary school and primary school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%. In 2011, the education expenditure of Wuku town reached 1 million yuan, the national financial education expenditure was 1 million yuan, the education expenditure within the budget was 1 million yuan, and the education expenditure within the budget was 1 million yuan, both of which increased by 2.5% compared with 2010; the proportion of education expenditure within the budget (including urban education surcharges) in the total financial expenditure was 40%, which increased by 10 percentage points compared with 2010.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there was a cultural station in Wuku Town, with a construction area of 500 square meters, 15 libraries and 12000 books. At the end of 2011, Wuku town had one sports ground and two villages installed fitness equipment.

medical and health work

By the end of 2011, there were 16 medical and health institutions at all levels in Wuku Town, including 1 health center; 22 beds, with a total fixed asset value of 3 million yuan; 26 professional health personnel, including 1 licensed doctor and 5 licensed assistant doctors. In 2011, medical institutions in Wuku town (above outpatient department) completed 12620 person times of diagnosis and treatment, 56 inpatient operations and 525 discharged patients. In 2011, the incidence rate of notifiable infectious diseases in five towns was 2.25/10 million, and the number of new rural cooperative medical care participants was 12161, with a 98.6% participation rate.

social security

In 2011, the number of rural minimum living security households in Wuku town was 889, with 2205 people, 73 yuan per month, an increase of 12% compared with 2010; 43 people were supported by the five guarantees in rural areas, with an expenditure of 97000 yuan, an increase of 20% compared with 2010; 82 people received medical assistance in rural areas, 136 people received medical assistance from civil affairs departments, with a total expenditure of 208000 yuan, an increase of 52% compared with 2010; 150 people received temporary relief in rural areas, with an expenditure of 7000 yuan, It is 50% higher than that in 2010; the state subsidizes 21 people of all kinds, and the pension expenses are 10000 yuan, 5% higher than that in 2010.

Transportation

Wuku town has a county and Township Road, namely 701 Township Road, with a total length of 97 kilometers. Wudianba passenger station is located in Wuku highway station, with an average of 2 buses per day, 35 passengers per day and an annual freight throughput of 120000 tons. In 2011, the transportation enterprises in Wuku town owned 32 freight cars and 4 passenger cars.

History and culture

River Valley banks in Wuku town

Chinese PinYin : Gan Su Sheng Long Nan Shi Wu Dou Qu Wu Ku Zhen