Xuelin Wa nationality township
Xuelin Wa nationality township is located in canglahu Autonomous County, Pu'er City, Yunnan Province. It is located at 99 ° 47'48 "~ 99 ° 58'44" east longitude and 23 ° 05'37 "~ 23 ° 15'32" north latitude. It connects Mujia and Ankang townships in the East and Zhongke Township in Ximeng wa Autonomous County in the south.
brief introduction
Xuelin wa township is located in the northwest of Lancang Lahu Autonomous County, 120 km away from menglangba county. It governs 7 villagers' committees, 53 natural villages, 127 villagers' groups, and has a permanent population of 12738 (2017). The Wa nationality is the main ethnic group in Xuelin township. Xuelin wa township is connected with Myanmar, a friendly neighbor, by mountains and rivers. The border line is 23.72 kilometers long. The border people of the two countries live in cross-border harmony for generations, forming an unbreakable friendship. The prominent characteristics of rural sentiment are "border, few, mountain, low and poor". "Bian" is located at the border, bordering on Myanmar, "Shao" is the township of ethnic minorities. There are seven ethnic minorities in the township, including WA, Lahu, Hani and Yi; "Shan" is the mountainous agricultural township with more than 100% of the total area; "low" is the low social development and low population quality; "poor" is the rural poverty and poor people.
rural economy
In 2006, the total income of rural economy was 9.27 million yuan, including 4.31 million yuan of planting income, accounting for 47% of the total income; 1.17 million yuan of animal husbandry income, accounting for 13% of the total income (including 2416 pigs and 460 cattle sold in the year); 3000 yuan of fishery income, accounting for 0.03% of the total income; 650000 yuan of forestry income, accounting for 7% of the total income; 1.75 million yuan of secondary and tertiary industry income, accounting for 19% of the total income Wage income was 1.23 million yuan, accounting for 13% of the total income. The per capita net income of farmers is 486 yuan, and the main income of farmers is rice, tea, corn, etc.
infrastructure
By the end of 2006, the township had realized five connections of water, electricity, road, television and telephone. There are 374 households with tap water, 2806 households with well water, and 3180 households with drinking water difficulties or substandard water quality (accounting for 100% of the total number of households). There are 1430 households with electricity, 202 households with cable TV and 931 households with TV (accounting for 45%, 6% and 29% of the total number of households respectively); there are 706 households with fixed telephone or mobile phone, among which 399 households with mobile phone (accounting for 22% and 13% of the total number respectively). the roads from the township to the township are pebble roads; the roads to the township are civilized roads; the main roads in the township are hardened roads. The township has a total of 7 cars, 25 tractors, 302 motorcycles. there are 85 households with biogas digesters and 53 households with solar energy. The effective irrigation area of cultivated land is 5014 mu, and the effective irrigation rate is 14%, including 4582 mu of high and stable yield farmland and 0.4 mu of high and stable yield farmland per capita. by the end of 2006, the houses of rural households were mainly brick and wood structure houses, of which 60 households lived in brick concrete structure houses, 1722 households lived in brick and wood structure houses, 985 households lived in civil structure houses, and 413 households lived in other structure houses.
human geography
Xuelin wa township is located in the northwest of Lancang Lahu Autonomous County, 120 km away from the county. It is connected with Mujia Township in the East, Zhongke Township in Ximeng County in the south, Yanshuai town in Cangyuan County in the north and kunma District in mengmao County in Myanmar in the west, with a border of 23.72 km. The highest altitude in the township is 2358 meters, and the lowest is 1241 meters. The main rivers are Gelang River and Gelang longdai river. the township has a long history of beautiful national tradition of common survival and unity. Living in the traditional thatch, bamboo and animal mixed small wooden building, the traditional national costume has a long history. They are warm and hospitable, and often use chicken porridge and awa water wine to entertain guests. Every time they meet the traditional "new rice Festival", people of all ethnic groups in the township gather around the fire pool to cook thick tea and drink it in turn, and dance with the beautiful Lusheng.
scientific development
1. Adhere to the overall development of urban and rural areas, increase work guidance, integrate project binding investment, implement the policy of supporting agriculture and benefiting agriculture, strengthen measures to facilitate and enrich the people, vigorously develop the rural economy, effectively increase farmers' income, and effectively change the rural landscape, The township's agriculture and forestry have been developed in an all-round way, the poverty alleviation and development work has continued to be promoted, the demonstration construction of new countryside has been driven obviously, the village environment improvement work has been carried out in an orderly manner, the role of the new rural construction team and instructors has been well played, the basic conditions of rural education, science and technology, culture and health have been continuously improved, and the infrastructure of transportation, water conservancy, communication and power supply have been gradually consolidated. In 2007, the total agricultural output value was 18.11 million yuan (current price), a year-on-year increase of 2.3%, and the grain output was 3872.858 tons, a year-on-year increase of 1.1%. One new village committee with power supply is added, and the other four are under implementation; 130 earthquake recovery and reconstruction projects are implemented, 1100 rural residential earthquake comfortable housing projects are implemented, and three key villages are supported. Oxfam supported the project to complete the planting of 200 mu hybrid corn for 98 households in zuodu Dazhai village, zuodu Dazhai village, and to build a 50 meter flood control ditch in zuodu Dazhai village. 2. Pay attention to the development of production, strengthen the promotion of practical technology, focus on economic crop cultivation and pig breeding, and increase farmers' income. Combining with the development of the frontier party building corridor, we should organically combine the party building with poverty alleviation, drug control and ethnic work, carry out "poverty alleviation through science and technology" and "poverty alleviation through knowledge", change "blood transfusion" into "blood production", establish six model households for Party members, set up models, play a leading role in demonstration, and help the masses get rid of poverty and become rich as soon as possible. And conscientiously organize and implement, do a good job in the training and follow-up inspection and guidance of breeding industry. At present, the breeding industry of each household has made good progress. The largest number of farmers has raised 12 pigs, with an average of 3 pigs per household, 2 mu of greenhouse vegetables and 10 mu of hybrid corn. The yield per mu reaches 0.5 tons, and the total economic income of each household has increased by more than 1000 yuan. 3. Develop pillar industries and promote local economic development. In order to promote the development of local economy, efforts should be made to improve people's living standards. While actively exploring ways to adjust industrial development, the township party committee and government have not forgotten to continue to develop pillar industries. The area of tea fields has increased from 10641 mu in 2006 to 12194 mu in 2007, the output has increased from 160 tons in 2006 to 304 tons, and the per capita net income has increased by 122 yuan. 4. New progress has been made in the construction of social harmony. We actively strive to build four village level party organizations, four village level clinics, a propaganda and art team in Nanpan, and carry out activities in a planned way. Combined with the activity of creating "safe snow forest", we have set up three community police offices, set up 16 kinds of organizations, such as mediation team, joint defense team, fire brigade, and 90 leading groups with 933 people, to comprehensively carry out comprehensive management and management of social security We should make the "three affairs" public and accept the supervision of the masses in an all-round way. Up to now, the mediation rate of civil disputes and the satisfaction rate of public security have reached more than 95%.
attract investment
The investment promotion work of Xuelin Wa nationality township mainly focuses on the characteristic industry of tea. At present, through the way of "company + base + farmer", Bao Yandong, an individual boss, has been introduced to develop and build a 500 mu clonal high-quality tea garden in mangerduoyi village of zuodu village; through the way of contract leasing, Xuelin Township supply and marketing cooperative has contracted the operation right of Daqingshan tea factory in damangling village for 30 years. Through the above investment projects, the healthy and steady development of tea industry in our township has been promoted.
The construction of New Countryside
Xuelin wa Township brings the construction of new socialist countryside into the overall planning of the township's economic and social development, and further establishes and improves the "three grasping" working mechanism: first, focus on rural areas. At the beginning of this year, a leading group for the construction of a new socialist countryside was established, with the Secretary of the township party committee as the group leader, the Deputy Secretary of the township party committee and the deputy head of the Township People's government as the Deputy group leaders, and the relevant staff as members. A special office was set up under the leading group, and a working mechanism was established and improved, in which the main leaders were personally responsible for the work, the sub leaders were specifically responsible for the work, and the staff were specially responsible for the work. According to the actual situation of Xuelin Township, the implementation plan of the new countryside was formulated and issued, and the task and goal of the new socialist countryside construction were further clarified. We should conscientiously do a good job in the construction planning of pilot villages (zhawu village, BoShao first community, zuodumange), take the way of target management to promote the construction of new countryside, and refine each task into each specific index in the specific work, and implement them one by one. Second, the task force should give guidance. The township has established a new rural construction work team with seven work instructors as members, which is responsible for the guidance, coordination and service of the new rural construction in seven administrative villages. The members of the work team insist on going deep into the grassroots and farmers throughout the year to supervise and guide the new rural construction, and coordinate and solve various problems encountered in the construction of new socialist countryside. Third, the border villages are caught in pairs. In accordance with the overall work plan, the key support projects arranged by the county are paired with the border villages to focus on supporting the border villages to develop industries and strengthen the construction of infrastructure and public welfare. In the activities of pairing and co construction, each border village seriously carried out research to help pairing villages formulate economic and social development ideas and new rural overall planning, organized and carried out "four into the countryside" activities, namely, science and technology training into the countryside, policies and laws into the countryside, civilized new style into the countryside, and rich projects into the countryside; and earnestly achieved "five couplets", namely, ideological education, environmental health, and culture In the Ming Dynasty, the joint efforts of Xinfeng, public welfare undertakings and industrial projects made the pairing villages more competitive
Chinese PinYin : Yun Nan Sheng Pu Er Shi Lan Cang La Hu Zu Zi Zhi Xian Xue Lin Wa Zu Xiang
Xuelin wa Township, Lancang Lahu Autonomous County, Pu'er City, Yunnan Province
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