Wangjiayun Town, Taibai County, Baoji City, Shaanxi Province

Wang Jiayun town

Wangjiayun Town, belonging to Taibai County, Baoji City, Shaanxi Province, is located in the southwest of Taibai County, bordering taibaihe town in the East, Jiangkou Town in Liuba County, Hanzhong City in the south, Jingkou town in the West and zuitou town in the north. The maximum distance between East and West is 18.6 km, and the maximum distance between North and south is 20 km, with a total area of 135 square kilometers.

As of June 2020, wangjiayun town has three administrative villages. As of 2018, the registered residence population was 1409. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of wangjiayun town reached 12.13 million yuan, the total industrial output value reached 34.58 million yuan, and the total social commodity sales reached 1.94 million yuan.

Historical evolution

In the reign of Daoguang in the Qing Dynasty, a large family with the surname of Wang lived on the Bank of Hongyan River in the East.

In January 1952, it was under the jurisdiction of Liuba county.

In February 1953, it was under the jurisdiction of Jingkou administrative region of Taibai district.

In 1958, Wang Jiayun commune was established. Its management agency is located in Zhongming village and has jurisdiction over five production teams.

In 1984, it was changed to Wangjialing Township, which has jurisdiction over five administrative villages.

In 2004, shiziling was incorporated into Heping Village, with jurisdiction over four administrative villages.

In 2011, Wangjialing town was established.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, wangjiayun town had four administrative villages, namely Zhongming, Heping, Banqiao and yuanbazi, and 15 villager groups.

As of June 2020, wangjiayun town has three administrative villages. The people's government is stationed in Zhongming village.

geographical environment

Location context

Wangjiayun town is located in the southwest of Taibai County, bordering taibaihe town in the East, Jiangkou Town in Liuba County of Hanzhong City in the south, Jingkou town in the West and zuitou town in the north. The maximum distance between East and West is 18.6 km, and the maximum distance between North and south is 20 km, with a total area of 135 square kilometers. The land area is 120 square kilometers, accounting for 88.9%, and the water area is 15 square kilometers, accounting for 11.1%.

topographic features

Wangjiaxun town is located in the hinterland of the southern foot of Qinling Mountains and the south corner of Taibai Shanxi, with high terrain in the north and low terrain in the south. The terrain is baojiaodao gorge, surrounded by mountains on both sides, and Hongyan river flows through it. Yuhuangchi peak, the highest peak in the territory, is located in Zhongming village, 1825 meters above sea level; Nangou, the lowest point, is located in group 1 of Heping Village, 856 meters above sea level.

Climatic characteristics

The climate of wangjialeng town is warm temperate semi humid continental monsoon climate, which is characterized by no intense heat in summer, no severe cold in winter, windy all year round, abundant rainfall and humid gas. The average annual temperature is 10.0 ℃, the average January temperature is 2.0 ℃, the average annual temperature range is 8.0 ℃, and the maximum daily temperature range is 15.0 ℃. The average annual growth period is 250 days, the average annual frost free period is 270 days, the longest is 290 days, the shortest is 260 days. The annual average sunshine hours are 2500.6 hours, and the annual total radiation is 130.06 kcal / cm2. The duration above 0 ℃ is 280 days (generally from February 5 to December 20). The average annual precipitation is 900mm, and the average annual precipitation days are 130 days, up to 150 days (2009) and at least 120 days (1980). The extreme annual maximum rainfall is 1900 mm (1981), and the extreme annual minimum rainfall is 650 mm (1977). The rainfall is concentrated from July to September every year, and September is the most.

Water system hydrology

The river in Wangjialing town belongs to the Hanjiang River system of the Yangtze River Basin. The main river is Hongyan River, which is a first-class tributary of Baohe river. From xiabaiyun to Heping Village, it flows through yuanbazi, Banqiao, etc., with a length of 20 kilometers, a drainage area of 135 square kilometers, a river network density of 0.29 km / square kilometers, a total runoff of 196 million cubic meters, an annual drainage of 87 million cubic meters, and an annual maximum drainage of 120 million cubic meters The main tributaries are Dagou, Gaoqiao, Zhoujia, tielu, aihao, Jiuping, Yanchang, bianjia and Hunshui.

natural resources

Biological resources

There are more than 43 kinds of wild animals in Wangjialing Town, including 25 kinds of rare wild animals, including giant salamander, golden pheasant, forest musk deer, otter, deer, leopard, etc., which are listed as national protected animals; there are more than 1800 kinds of wild plants, including more than 1300 kinds of traditional Chinese medicine.

mineral resources

There are gold, lead, zinc and other underground mineral deposits in wangjiayun Town, including 130 million tons of gold reserves and 560 million tons of geological reserves. Jiupinggou lead-zinc mine, located in jiupinggou, Zhongming village, has been developed with an area of 12.6 square kilometers, 130 million tons of geological reserves, 100 million tons of recoverable capacity and an annual output of 115000 tons.

population

By the end of 2011, the total population of wangjiayun town was 1663, including 198 urban residents, with an urbanization rate of 11.9%, and 1465 rural residents. In the total population, there are 923 males, accounting for 55.5%; 740 females, accounting for 44.5%; 168 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 10.1%; 1246 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 74.9%; 249 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 15%. The total population is mainly Han nationality, up to 1662, accounting for 99.94%. In 2011, the birth rate was 13.5 ‰, the death rate was 10.3 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 3.2 ‰. The population density is 12.3 per square kilometer.

As of 2018, the registered residence of Wang Jia Zhen was 1409.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of wangjiayun town was 80000 yuan. The per capita net income of farmers is 6243 yuan.

primary industry

The total agricultural output value of wangjiayun town increased from 200000 yuan in 1949 to 1.8 million yuan in 1978, and reached 12.13 million yuan in 2011, an increase of 9% over the previous year. The added value of agriculture accounted for 36% of the GDP. Corn and soybean are the main food crops. In 2011, the grain production was 66500 kg, 400 kg per capita. Among them, 41000 kilogram of corn and 13000 kilogram of soybean. The main economic crops are Polyporus umbellatus, Gastrodia elata, etc. In 2011, there were 62000 nests of Polyporus umbellatus, with an output of 112000 kg; 12 mu of Gastrodia elata, with an output of 53000 kg; 30 mu of vegetables, with an output of 30000 kg. The main varieties were potatoes and konjac, including 10000 kg of potatoes and 5000 kg of konjac. Animal husbandry to raise pigs, poultry, wasps based. In 2011, 2800 pigs were raised and 3300 were on hand at the end of the year; 10000 poultry were raised and 5000 were listed on the market; 2300 cases of native bee were raised; the total output value of animal husbandry was 255000 yuan, accounting for 20% of the total agricultural output value. By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area of Wangjialing town was 300 mu, including 173 mu of protective forest, 127 mu of economic forest, 1200 trees around farmers' houses, with the forest coverage rate of 86% and the volume of living trees of 561000 cubic meters. In 2011, the fruit planting area is 20 mu, and the yield is 30000 Jin. The main varieties are cherry, peach and apricot, including 3000 Jin cherry and 2000 Jin Qinwang peach. In 2011, there were 18 large-scale agricultural machines; famous and special agricultural products included Polyporus umbellatus, walnut, chestnut and konjac; green agricultural products included Auricularia auricula, native honey and Lentinus edodes.

the secondary industry

The total industrial output value of wangjiayun town increased from 270000 yuan in 1949 to 1.49 million yuan in 1978, and reached 34.58 million yuan in 2011, an increase of 7% over the previous year. The industrial added value accounted for 20.4% of the country's GDP. In 2011, there were two large-scale industrial enterprises with 80 employees in wangjiayun Town, realizing an industrial added value of 2 million yuan, an increase of 4.5% over the previous year.

In 2018, there were 10 industrial enterprises in wangjiayun town.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

By the end of 2011, there were 11 commercial outlets and 15 employees in wangjiayun town. In 2011, the total sales of social goods reached 1.94 million yuan, an increase of 21% over the previous year; the turnover of urban and rural fair trade was 430000 yuan, an increase of 18% over the previous year.

Transportation

In 2011, the total passenger volume of wangjiayun town was 42000. Jiangmei highway passes through the territory, 20 kilometers long, leading to Hanzhong City, Shaanxi Province; there is a county (town) highway, 7 kilometers long. The highway station is Wangjialing town passenger station, with 5 passenger cars per day, 150 passengers per day, 1 passenger car and 30 seats. By the end of 2011, the total length of roads in wangjiayun town was 0.29 km, with a road length of 0.17 m per capita; the road pavement area was 12000 square meters, with a road area of 0.7 square meters per capita.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

By the end of 2011, there was one cultural station with a building area of 240 square meters, five public libraries with a building area of 270 square meters and a collection of more than 8546 books. There are three employees in the cultural industry, including one in an institution. The added value reached 200000 yuan, an increase of 12.3% over the previous year, 65 times that of 1978, and accounting for 8% of GDP, an increase of 3 percentage points over the previous year. Folk art with local characteristics includes dragon and lion dance, Shehuo, etc.

education

By the end of 2011, there was 1 kindergarten (Institute), 21 children in the kindergarten and 6 full-time teachers; 1 primary school, 54 students and 14 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of primary school-age children, the rate of primary school entrance and primary school entrance and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%; there was 1 agricultural science and education service center and 4 village adult technical schools in the town. In 2011, the education expenditure reached 1.376 million yuan, the national financial education expenditure was 1.376 million yuan, the education expenditure in the budget was 1.08 million yuan, and the education expenditure in the budget was 1.376 million yuan

Chinese PinYin : Shan Xi Sheng Bao Ji Shi Tai Bai Xian Wang Jia Leng Zhen