Tunzi Town, Zhenyuan County, Qingyang City, Gansu Province

Tunzi town

Tunzi Town, a town under the jurisdiction of Zhenyuan County, Qingyang City, Gansu Province, is located in the southeast of Zhenyuan County, connecting Shangxiao Township in the East, Chengguan town in the west, Jingchuan County in the south, Taiping Town and Linjing Township in the north, with a total administrative area of 237 square kilometers.

Before the Wanli period of Ming Dynasty, it was called Dafeng Li and later Tunzi; in January 1984, it was changed to Tunzi township; in July 1985, it was removed from township and built into town. By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of Tun Zi town was 52023. In June 2020, Tunzi town governs one community and 20 administrative villages.

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Tunzi town was 4.422 million yuan, an increase of 21% over the previous year. In 2018, there were 36 industrial enterprises in Tunzi Town, including one above scale and 36 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

Before Wanli of Ming Dynasty, it was called Dafeng Li, and later it was renamed Tunzi.

In 1928, it was the Second District of Zhenyuan County.

In 1958, it was changed to Tunzi commune.

In January 1984, it was changed to Tunzi township.

In July 1985, the township was removed to build a town.

In December 2004, Yangou and Jianhua villages in Shuguang Township and Pengyang Township were merged into Tunzi town.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, Tunzi town has 20 administrative villages: Kaicheng, Tianling, mabao, Tunzi, Baima, yanmeng, Yangning, Zhaidi, Caolu, Guanting, Chuankou, Xiazheng, xiasun, sidian, Chenchang, Taiyang, Yangou, Jianhua, Baocheng, Shuanghe; 163 villager groups.

In June 2020, Tunzi town has one community and 20 administrative villages: Kaicheng village, Tianling village, mabao village, Tunzi village, Baima village, yanmeng village, Yangning village, Zhaidi village, Caolu village, Guanting village, Chuankou village, Xiazheng village, xiasun village, sidian village, Chenchang village, Taiyang village, Yangou Village, Jianhua Village, Baocheng village and Shuanghe village.

geographical environment

Location context

Tunzi town is located in the southeast of Zhenyuan County, connecting Shangxiao Township in the East, Chengguan town in the west, Jingchuan County in the south, Taiping Town and Linjing Township in the north, with a total administrative area of 237 square kilometers.

topographic features

Tunzi town is located in the gully region of the Loess Plateau, with an average altitude of 1500 meters. The highest point is located in Yuanzheng, 1767 meters above sea level; the lowest point is located in Xiazheng, 1011 meters above sea level.

climate

Tunzi town has a temperate continental climate. The annual average temperature is 10.3 ℃, the annual frost free period is 140-184 days, and the annual sunshine hours are 2249-2437 hours.

hydrology

The main rivers in Tunzi town are Honghe, the first class River, with a length of 11 km, and Ruhe, the second class River, with a length of 7 km. Baimachi water city covers an area of 153000 square meters and taiyangchi water area of 240000 square meters.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Tunzi town was 51403, including 1709 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 3.3%. There are 10996 floating population. Among the total population, there are 26368 males, accounting for 51.3%, and 25035 females, accounting for 48.7%. In the total population, 51350 people (99.9%) are Han nationality, and 53 people (0.1%) are ethnic minorities. In 2011, the birth rate was 11.5 ‰, the death rate was 5.9 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 5.6 ‰. The population density is 217 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of Tun Zi town was 52023.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Tunzi town was 4.422 million yuan, an increase of 21% over the previous year. The local fiscal revenue was 1.542 million yuan, an increase of 19% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, the business tax is 2.03 million yuan, the value-added tax is 6.8 million yuan, and the enterprise income tax is 160000 yuan. The per capita fiscal revenue was 86.7 yuan, an increase of 21% over the previous year.

In 2018, there were 36 industrial enterprises in Tunzi Town, including one above scale and 36 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Tunzi town was 190 million yuan. The main food crops are wheat and corn. In 2011, it produced 15000 tons of grain, 304 kg per capita. The main economic crops are apples and vegetables. In 2011, the apple planting area was 33000 mu, the output was 22000 tons, and the main varieties were red Fuji; the melon and vegetable planting area was 11000 mu, the output was 5000 tons, and the main varieties were melon, watermelon, pepper, etc. Cattle and pigs are the main animal husbandry. By the end of 2011, there were 7700 cattle on hand and 4400 pigs on sale, 6800 pigs on hand and 8900 pigs on sale, and 6700 poultry.

Industry

In 2011, Tunzi town had 26 industrial enterprises with 580 employees, realizing a total industrial output value of 158 million yuan.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, Tunzi town had 360 commercial outlets and 680 employees. In 2011, the total sales of social goods was 68.6 million yuan, an increase of 16% over the previous year. There was one urban and rural fair, with an annual turnover of more than 22 million yuan, an increase of 11.7% over the previous year.

finance

At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits in Tunzi town was 500 million yuan, an increase of 13% over the previous year; the balance of various loans was 70 million yuan, an increase of 17% over the previous year.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, Tunzi town had 2 kindergartens with 560 children and 45 full-time teachers; 25 primary schools with 4808 students and 257 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of school-age population was 100%; one junior middle school and one complete middle school with 3627 students and 129 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children in junior middle school, the enrollment rate from primary school to primary school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education all reached 100%. In 2011, the education budget of Tunzi town was 7.5 million yuan, accounting for 25% of the total financial expenditure, an increase of 3.5% over the previous year.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Tunzi town had one cultural station, four village level cultural activity centers, 20 rural book houses with a collection of more than 100000 books, and 30 cultural practitioners. At the end of 2011, Tunzi town has 6 sports venues and 42 fitness equipment.

medical and health work

By the end of 2011, Tunzi town had one central health center, 19 village health centers, 36 outpatient departments (rooms) and 90 beds. The fixed assets are 12 million yuan. There were 86 health professionals, including 22 licensed doctors, 12 licensed assistant doctors and 26 registered nurses. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed the diagnosis and treatment of 33000 people (Times). The participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system was 93%.

social security

In 2011, the number of urban minimum living security households in Tunzi town was 198, 367 people, with an expenditure of 947000 yuan; the number of rural minimum living security households was 1851, 5991 people, with an expenditure of 7317000 yuan; the number of rural medical assistance was 213, with an expenditure of 835000 yuan, an increase of 55.1% over the previous year; 14 people were supported by the five guarantees in rural areas. The state subsidized 99 people and paid 405000 yuan for pension expenses, an increase of 27.34% over the previous year. One community service station. At the end of 2011, 45000 people participated in the new rural social endowment insurance, with the participation rate of 92%.

Transportation

There is 303 provincial road in Tunzi town.

History and culture

Tunzi town got its name because it was said that the layout of ancient towns was similar to that of Tunzi.

Chinese PinYin : Gan Su Sheng Qing Yang Shi Zhen Yuan Xian Tun Zi Zhen