Nuodeng Town, Yunlong County, Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province

Norden town

Nuodeng town has a subtropical monsoon climate, with the highest altitude of 2930 meters, the lowest altitude of 1600 meters, and the altitude difference of 1330 meters. It is cool and dry in the same season, and the rain is hot and rainy in the same period. The East Spring and early summer are dry obviously. The rain is concentrated from July to October, with an average annual temperature of 16.2 ℃, an average annual rainfall of 780 mm, and an average annual sunshine of 2150 hours. The hottest period is from late June to mid July, and the coldest climate is in January, It is suitable for the growth and cultivation of various plants.

survey

Nuodeng town is located in the middle of Yunlong County. County Government resident. It covers an area of 235.05 square kilometers and has a population of 23192 (2017). It has jurisdiction over Shimen community and 10 administrative villages including Qingsong, Heping, Xianglu, Guolang, Nuodeng, Xinglin, Yong'an, Longfei, Tianchi and Tiandeng. The town government is located in Shimen community. Huang (Lianpu) Jin (Ding) highway runs through the east-west, Yongyun highway, and connects with Kun Wan highway in the south. There are Hutou mountain, Panlong temple and other scenic spots in the territory.

evolution

In Ming Dynasty, it was under the jurisdiction of shangwujing (the Yamen was located in Dajing) and Shijing.

In the Qing Dynasty, it belonged to Shili, shangwujingli and nuoli.

In the first year of the Republic of China (1912), it was changed to Donglu and other townships. In the third year of the Republic of China (1914), it belonged to the first and second districts.

In 1929, the county government moved from Baofeng to Shimen. In 1930, it was divided into one district and three districts.

In 1939, it belonged to Shangli town and nuoli township. At the end of 1949, it was changed into Shangli District, which was called Qingyun town in 1951 and Xinyun town in the following year.

In 1958, it was changed into Shimen commune.

In 1962, it was changed into Shimen town (governing five small communes of town, Shimen, Xianglu, Qingsong and Heping) and Shimen district (including today's Baofeng township).

In 1970, Shimen town was under the jurisdiction of the urban residents committee and four production brigades, Shimen, Xianglu, Heping and Qingsong.

In 1971, Shimen district was changed into Shimen commune, and Xianglu, Heping and Qingsong brigades of Shimen town were assigned to Shimen commune. Shimen town has jurisdiction over urban residents committee and Shimen production brigade.

In 1974, Jiancao commune and some villages in Shimen and Yong'an were divided into Longfei group and belonged to Shimen commune.

In 1984, Shimen town had two sub district and rural offices, and Shimen commune was changed into Shimen district.

In 1988, Shimen district was abolished, and its three small townships, Xianglu, Heping and Qingsong, were assigned to Shimen town. The remaining seven small townships were merged to establish Guolang township.

In 1997, Shimen Town, with an area of 83.9 square kilometers and a population of 11000, governed five administrative villages: Qingsong, Heping, Xianglu, Shimen and Jiedao; Guolang Township, with an area of 316 square kilometers and a population of 12000, governed seven administrative villages: Yong'an, Longfei, Tiandeng, Xinglin, Guolang, Tianchi and Nuodeng.

In 2005, Guolang Township and Shimen town were abolished and linodeng town was established.

In 2017, it covers an area of 235.05 square kilometers and has a permanent population of 23192.

General situation of villages and towns

Pingbazi consists of two fish shaped patterns, just like the "Yin and Yang" in the "Taiji diagram". Tianchi Lake, known as the "Pearl of high mountains" in western Yunnan, is the largest natural high mountain lake in the province. It is surrounded by a vast primeval forest of 100000 mu. There are more than 200 species of higher plants in more than 60 families, and 19 species of second and third class protected animals. Pinus yunnanensis is the main forest in Linhai Songyuan. The trees are tall and straight, and the treetops rise into the clouds. The beautiful lakes and mountains and the lush forests and meadows set off each other. The scenery is extremely beautiful and charming. There are traditional arts and arts such as Nuodeng lantern, Dongjing music, dragon lantern, and various Festival parties with strong and unique folk customs, such as "eight three streets", which integrates business and cultural exchanges.

Yunlong County, known as shimenjing in ancient times, is a salt well developed in Jiajing period of Ming Dynasty. In 1929, Yunlong County moved from baofengjing to Shimen, which became the political, economic and cultural center of the county. Since entering the new era, closely around the goal of building a "small town with landscape architecture", focusing on industrial cultivation, we have carried out the greening, beautification, lighting and nationalization projects of the county, and built a number of new landscapes with local characteristics and national characteristics, such as long corridor flower road, Conference Center, Tenglong square, Jijiang garden, etc., making the small town more beautiful and charming.

Nuodeng town is a new town established in 2005 after the township system reform abolished the original Shimen town and Guolang town. All previous Township Party committees and governments always keep up with the pace of the times, proceed from reality, unite and lead cadres and masses to work hard, and constantly move towards a better future. Especially after the establishment of the new town, the Party committee and government of Nuodeng town always take the market as the guidance, take science and technology as the driving force, give full play to the advantages of location and resources, integrate and excavate cultural tourism resources, base on the town's situation, adjust measures to local conditions, highlight characteristics, reasonably adjust the industrial structure, focus on cultivating four characteristic industries of forest and fruit, flue-cured tobacco, animal husbandry and tourism, and promote the economic, cultural and social affairs of the whole town With the coordinated development of industry, continuous improvement of people's life, and continuous consolidation of infrastructure, all administrative villages in the town are connected with roads, the access rate of natural villages reaches 60%, and the power rate of farmers reaches 77%. The communication is smooth, the Internet and closed-circuit television are opened to the town, and the program-controlled telephone and mobile phone are opened to the village, showing a good momentum of accelerating development. By the end of 2008, the planting area of walnut reached 49000 mu, with an output value of more than 14 million yuan; maidiwan pear reached 10000 mu, with an output value of more than 1.8 million yuan; 54135 large and small livestock were on hand, and 42631 livestock were on sale, with an output value of 38.36 million yuan. The total rural economic income of the town was 57.79 million yuan, an increase of 17% over the previous year; the total financial income was 8.02 million yuan, an increase of 35% over the previous year; the total industrial output value was 50 million yuan, an increase of 128% over the previous year; the investment in fixed assets was 12.4 million yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year; the per capita net income of farmers was 1951 yuan, an increase of 19% over the previous year.

cultural education

For a long time, the Party committee and government of the town have always put education in an important position of priority development, insisting on prospering the town through education and strengthening the town through talents. On the basis of consolidating the achievements of "two basics" and "universal practice", we should actively promote quality education and improve the quality of education and teaching in an all-round way. The whole town has one central school, 11 village primary schools, one junior middle school and one kindergarten. There are 6 central school staff, 147 primary school teachers and 1723 students, 42 junior high school teachers and 464 students, 25 kindergarten teachers and 176 children. After years of efforts, education and cultural facilities have been continuously strengthened, education has made great progress, and the quality of the population has been significantly improved. We should strengthen the construction of public health infrastructure, attach great importance to the prevention and control of various diseases, and earnestly carry out the new rural medical cooperation. In 2008, the participation rate of farmers in the new rural cooperative medical system reached 97.5%. There are 11 village clinics and 25 rural doctors in the town, which effectively solve the problem of farmers' difficulty and high cost in seeing a doctor.

Development ideas

Hold high the great banner of socialism with Chinese characteristics, take Deng Xiaoping Theory and the important thought of "Three Represents" as the guidance, thoroughly implement the scientific outlook on development, continue to emancipate the mind, adhere to reform and opening up, promote scientific development, and promote social harmony. Earnestly implement the spirit of the 17th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the Third Plenary Session of the 17th Central Committee and the Sixth Plenary Session of the 10th county Party committee, and closely focus on the development idea of "giving priority to ecology, stabilizing the town by agriculture, invigorating the town by business and Tourism, promoting the town by municipal administration, revitalizing the town by science and education, governing the town by law, and harmonizing the town". We will continue to expand and strengthen the four major industries of flue-cured tobacco, forest and fruit, animal husbandry and tourism, and strive to achieve sound and rapid development of non-public economy, municipal construction, new rural construction and social undertakings.

Development goals

The annual growth rate of GDP is more than 8%; the annual growth rate of fiscal revenue is more than 8%; the annual growth rate of total grain output is more than 1%; the annual growth rate of per capita net income of farmers is more than 50 yuan; the natural growth rate of population is controlled within 4%. With the continuous improvement of infrastructure, more efficient use of resources, more reasonable industrial structure, the gradual growth of pillar industries, the accelerating process of rural industrialization, urbanization and marketization, the obvious enhancement of comprehensive strength, the obvious improvement of living environment, the further improvement of social security system, the all-round progress of social undertakings, the new progress in the construction of democratic politics and spiritual civilization, and the construction of harmonious society Remarkable achievements have been made in building a harmonious society.

Travel

Yuhuangge complex

Yuhuangge complex is located in Nuodeng village, Yunlong County, about 7 kilometers away from the county. The main body of the existing building is Yuhuangge, which is composed of Yuhuangge, Wenwu temple and wooden archway. It was announced as a cultural relic protection unit of Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture in 1988.

Xizhu Temple

Xizhu temple is located in Xianglu village, Yunlong County, about 3 kilometers away from the city. It was first built in the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty and added in the sixth year of Yongli period of the Ming Dynasty (1652). The existing main hall is 13.9 meters wide and 11.3 meters deep with a single eaves at the top of Xieshan mountain. The front eaves are 3.2 meters wide, with a rolling shed roof, a horizontal plaque of "Zhu guozongfeng" hanging on the door and a couplet. There are 18 statues of Arhats in the hall, which are well protected. It was announced as a cultural relic protection unit of Yunlong County in 1987.

Hutoushan ancient buildings

Hutou mountain ancient building complex is located in the south of Nuodeng Town, Yunlong County. It is named after a huge rock rising from the top of the mountain, such as Hutou. It is an ancient building complex dominated by Taoism. There are winding stone corridors and stone bridges between the temples. On a huge stone wall, there are (Qing Dynasty) Yang Mingyang's steles of "tiger" and "eight sceneries of Shimen". It was announced as a cultural relic protection unit of Yunlong County in 1987.

Development advantages

Nuodeng town has obvious regional advantages, rich natural resources, good ecological environment and rich tourism and cultural resources.

Characteristic industry

Tourism, trade, planting and breeding.

Chinese PinYin : Yun Nan Sheng Da Li Bai Zu Zi Zhi Zhou Yun Long Xian Nuo Deng Zhen