Mubo town
Mubo Town, a town under the jurisdiction of Huan County, Qingyang City, Gansu Province, is located in the south of Huan County, bordering Bazhu Township in the East, Quzi town in the south, Hedao Township in the west, Huancheng town and Fanjiachuan Township in the north. The administrative area is 316.71 square kilometers. By the end of 2018, the registered residence of the town was 23652.
In March 1962, bolingou commune was established. In January 1965, bolingou commune was abolished and merged into mubo commune. In December 1983, the commune was transformed into a township. In October 2002, the township was transformed into a town. As of June 2020, mubo town has 17 administrative villages and 1 community.
In 2011, the total financial revenue of mubo town was 6.3045 million yuan, an increase of 43% over the previous year. Among them, the local fiscal revenue was 1.405 million yuan, an increase of 67% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, business tax is 8.73 million yuan and enterprise income tax is 121000 yuan. The per capita fiscal revenue is 266.9 yuan. In 2011, the total agricultural output value reached 48.96 million yuan, an increase of 4.5% over the previous year. In 2018, mubo town has 6 industrial enterprises and 5 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
History of construction
In June 1936, mubo district was set up, belonging to Quzi County of Shaanxi Gansu Ningxia Province.
In August 1938, the district was withdrawn and merged into Quzi district.
In July 1941, mubo district was restored.
In June 1950, it was assigned to Huan County, and mubo district was abolished. It was assigned to Bazhu District, Quzi district and Hedao district respectively.
In January 1953, mubo district was restored.
In August 1955, mubo township was established.
In October 1958, mubo commune was established.
In March 1962, bolingou commune was established.
In January 1965, bolingou commune was abolished and merged into mubo commune.
In December 1983, the commune was transformed into a township.
In October 2002, the township was transformed into a town.
administrative division
By the end of 2011, mubo town had one community: mubo, 17 administrative villages: mutijie, zhouwan, panjiaqiao, gaolouyuan, liujiayuan, baijiazhang, hanwazi, caoqi, Guanying, dengzhaizi, Gaozhaigou, jingercha, dabatan, pingziyuan, guoxizhang, erheyuan and luojiagou, 5 resident groups and 94 villager groups.
As of June 2020, mubo town has 17 administrative villages: mubojie village, zhouwan village, yinjiaqiao village, gaolouzhang village, baijiazhang village, liujiayuan village, hanwazi village, caoqi village, Guanying village, dengsaizi village, gaosai village, jingercha village, Daba village, pingziyuan village, guoxizhang village, erheyuan village, luojiagou village, and one community: mubo.
geographical environment
Location context
Mubo town is located in the south of Huan County, bordering Bazhu Township in the East, Quzi town in the south, Hedao Township in the west, Huancheng town and Fanjiachuan Township in the north. The administrative area is 316.71 square kilometers.
topographic features
Mubo town is located in the gully area of the Loess Plateau in the east of Gansu Province, with gullies and Liangmao as the main body, with an average altitude of 1500 meters. The highest point in Liushan is 1650 meters above sea level, and the lowest point in qingnigoukou is 1350 meters above sea level.
climate
The annual average temperature in mubo town is 9 ℃. The annual average precipitation is 450 mm, the annual evaporation is as high as 2000 mm, the annual average frost free period is 185 days, and the annual average sunshine hours is 2596 hours.
natural disaster
The main natural disasters in mubo town are drought, hail, flood, sandstorm, frost, low temperature and insect disaster. The frequency of hail disaster is the highest in July and August. From July to September, rainfall is concentrated, runoff is easy to form, and flood disasters are frequent.
hydrology
Mubo town has Huanjiang river running through the whole territory from north to south, with a length of 16.8 km.
population
At the end of 2011, the total population of mubo town was 23621, including 820 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 3.4%. There are 1390 floating population. In the total population, there are 12897 males, accounting for 54.6%, and 10724 females, accounting for 45.4%. In 2011, the birth rate was 12.4 ‰, the death rate was 6.0 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 6.4 ‰. The population density is 72 per square kilometer.
By the end of 2018, the registered residence of the town was 23652.
Economics
overview
In 2011, the total financial revenue of mubo town was 6.3045 million yuan, an increase of 43% over the previous year. Among them, the local fiscal revenue was 1.405 million yuan, an increase of 67% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, business tax is 8.73 million yuan and enterprise income tax is 121000 yuan. The per capita fiscal revenue is 266.9 yuan. In 2011, the total agricultural output value reached 48.96 million yuan, an increase of 4.5% over the previous year.
In 2018, mubo town has 6 industrial enterprises and 5 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
Agriculture
The main food crops in mubo town are wheat, corn, buckwheat, sorghum and beans. In 2011, 13000 tons of grain were produced. The main economic crops are vegetables, melons and medicinal materials. In 2011, the planting area of vegetables was 3236 mu, with an output of 1264.4 tons; the planting area of melons was 2815 mu, with an output of 2755 tons; rhubarb, isatis root and Scutellaria baicalensis were the main Chinese medicinal materials, with a base of 2000 mu of Chinese medicinal materials built. Animal husbandry is mainly for raising sheep and cattle. In 2011, there were 2583 live pigs, 5891 at the end of the year; 13900 sheep, 210.12 million at the end of the year; 6187 cattle, 3865 donkeys, 670 mules; 56900 poultry. Liujiayuan and mubojie villages have built more than 2000 mu of dried walnut base. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers was 3113 yuan.
business
At the end of 2011, mubo town had 260 commercial outlets and 380 employees. In 2011, the total sales of social commodities reached 30.2 million yuan, an increase of 24% over the previous year; there were two urban and rural fairs, with an annual turnover of 8.6 million yuan.
finance
At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits in mubo town was 42.447 million yuan, an increase of 13% over the previous year; the balance of various loans was 2004.03 million yuan, a decrease of 17% over the previous year.
social undertakings
education
At the end of 2011, there were 2 kindergartens in mubo Town, including 1 private kindergarten with 180 children and 5 full-time teachers. There are 27 primary schools with 1825 students and 145 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children is 99.7%; there is one junior middle school with 119 students and 91 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population is 98.7%, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school is 100%, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education is 99.5%. In 2011, the education budget reached 1.52 million yuan, an increase of 22% over the previous year. The proportion of education funds (including urban education surcharges) in the budget to the total financial expenditure is 7%.
Cultural undertakings
At the end of 2011, mubo town had a town cultural station, a town cultural square, 17 rural libraries and 34000 books.
medical and health work
At the end of 2011, there were 18 medical institutions in mubo Town, including 1 health center in mubo Town, 17 village health centers and 15 hospital beds. There were 13 health professionals, including 3 licensed doctors, 1 licensed assistant doctor and 10 registered nurses. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 11256 person times of diagnosis and treatment. The participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system was 98.6%.
social security
In 2011, there were 58 households with 101 people in mubo Town, and the expenditure was 241400 yuan, an increase of 11.63% over the previous year. The number of rural minimum living security households was 1452, with 5529 people, and the expenditure was 4.779 million yuan; the number of rural five guarantees centralized support was 3, and the number of decentralized support was 110, with a total expenditure of 186 thousand yuan; the number of rural medical assistance was 198, with an expenditure of 912 thousand yuan. The state subsidized 119 people with various types of special pension, and the pension expenditure was 323200 yuan, an increase of 12.8% over the previous year. At the end of 2011, 14283 people participated in the new rural social endowment insurance, with the participation rate of 98%.
Transportation
Mubo town has G211 highway passing through.
History and culture
Mubo town was named after mubo fort built in Tang Dynasty, and changed to Bo Town in Qing Dynasty.
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