Bulongji Township, Guazhou County, Jiuquan City, Gansu Province

Bulongji Township

Bulongji township is located in the South Bank of Shule County, Gansu Province, 70 kilometers away from Anxi County. It is adjacent to Hedong Township in the East, Qiaozi Township in the south, Subei Mongolian Autonomous County in the north, and urban and rural areas in the West. It is 63 kilometers long from north to South and 27 kilometers wide from east to west, with an administrative area of 1489.51 square kilometers.

Bulongji Township governs 4 administrative villages and 21 villager groups with a total population of 4263 (2017) and a total cultivated area of 23000 mu. In 2005, the financial revenue of bulongji Township reached 1.76 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers reached 4566 yuan. Bulongji township has realized water, electricity, access and postal services. One health center, 13 doctors and 8 beds. One standardized middle school has 19 full-time teachers and 271 students; five primary schools have 32 full-time teachers and 471 students.

In 2000, the total grain output was 3312.69 tons, the total agricultural output value was 11.6313 million yuan, the agricultural added value was 12.3043 million yuan, the total output value of township enterprises was 28.67 million yuan, the added value of enterprises was 6.97 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers was 3287 yuan. Famous specialty products are licorice, Cynomorium songaricum, ephedra, rourong, etc.

Historical evolution

Bulongji, formerly known as bulongji, is actually a Chinese translation of Turkic, which means a place with many springs and abundant water and grass. Bulongji township was established in 1955. Qiaowan commune was formed with Sandaogou, Sidaogou and Hedong in 1958. Bulongji people's commune was established in 1962. It was renamed as Hongxing commune in 1966. Its original name was restored in 1971. It has been changed to township since 1983. Bulongji township was under the jurisdiction of bulongji village, jiushang village, jiuxia village and Shuangta village before it was withdrawn and merged into town.

Unique resources

Bulongji township has a long history, vast territory and rich resources. In bulongji Township, there were Turks, Qiang, Mongols and other ethnic minorities. Bulongji, formerly known as bulongji, means a place with many springs and abundant water and grass in Mongolian or Turkic. Therefore, bulongji township has been a good place for grazing since ancient times. There are 470000 mu of high-quality grassland, 19 large and small reservoirs, one large reservoir (Shuangta reservoir) and four small type II reservoirs. Bulongji township has 92000 sheep and 4700 large livestock, and the animal husbandry is relatively developed. Bulongji is rich in wheat, corn, oil, cotton, cumin, fennel, broad bean, edible melon and other crops. The local edible melon is especially famous. Due to the large temperature difference between day and night and sufficient sunshine, bulongji is suitable for the accumulation of sugar in melon, with high sugar content and good taste. It is a major specialty of bulongji.

infrastructure

Bulongji township has superior basic conditions. In order to improve the living conditions of farmers, the township has adopted the methods of voluntary, collective support, unified planning and unified construction. A total of 141 well-off houses with high standards have been built, so that brick concrete and brick wood structure houses in bulongji Township account for more than 25% of the total farmers, and the living conditions of the masses have been greatly improved. With the help of the implementation of the ecological migration project, 31 high standard commercial residential integrated well-off residential buildings were built with an investment of 3.12 million yuan. At the same time, the first phase of the town reconstruction project was started in the township. At the same time of completing the commercial and residential integration transformation of street gates, the town square of more than 3000 square meters was built with an investment of 400000 yuan, the sidewalk of more than 1000 square meters was hardened, and more than 1000 landscape trees were planted, which greatly improved the environment of the town and promoted the grade of the town. In order to strive for the national drinking water safety reconstruction project, 580000 yuan was invested in the implementation of bulongji village drinking water reconstruction project, which benefited more than 1400 people from 380 households and provided clean and safe drinking water. Aiming at the weak irrigation and water conservancy facilities, we actively strive for more than 2.5 million yuan of investment, lining more than 20 kilometers of water conveyance channels in four villages, and strengthening 14 water storage dams. In the road reconstruction construction, the foundation of 21 km village road has been completed. At the same time, the county invested more than 600000 yuan to renovate 17 kilometers of Panshuang highway, which greatly improved the conditions for people's travel and the transportation and marketing of agricultural products. In the renovation work of village appearance, the village collective investment and the masses' efforts were adopted. A total of 9 sidewalks in residential areas were hardened, 1700 meters of trees and ditches were hardened, 2.2 kilometers of streets were reconstructed, and 15200 square meters of walls were painted. Jiushang village has invested more than 100000 yuan to carry out high standard renovation of two residential areas, building a scenic Tree Street and a fruit tree street with different styles, becoming a model project for the renovation of residential areas in bulongji township. In addition, the village rules and regulations have been further improved, the sanitation system has been established, the bad habits of the masses have been changed, and the rural living environment has been greatly improved.

In 2014, Guazhou County identified the construction project of bushuang highway as one of the ten practical things to benefit the people. In June, with a total investment of 7.65 million yuan, the construction of the 14 km bushuang highway was started, and it was fully completed and put into use at the end of September, which greatly facilitated the people along the way.

economic development

Bulongji Township actively optimizes the industrial development ideas, expands the channels of increasing farmers' income, and effectively solves the problem of increasing farmers' income by implementing the four major projects of developing characteristic planting, transforming advantageous industries, expanding labor economy, and cultivating individual economy. In the cultivation of characteristic industries, we should gradually expand the development scale of cumin, fennel, licorice, melon and other high-efficiency characteristic crops. At the same time, three new crop planting demonstration zones were established to promote onion, processing pepper, tomato seed production, gourd seed production and other new characteristic crops, which laid a foundation for the diversified and efficient development of characteristic industries in bulongji township. In 2006, the planting area of characteristic crops in bulongji Township reached 4100 mu, with an average planting benefit of 2200 yuan per mu. In terms of the transformation of advantageous animal husbandry, we should actively deal with the impact of grazing prohibition on animal husbandry, and actively promote the transformation development of breeding model by updating breeding concept and accelerating the construction of facilities and hardware. In bulongji Township, a total of 19 demonstration areas with 803 households have been built, making the number of facility farming households more than 80% of the total households in bulongji township. In order to speed up variety improvement and fattening technology promotion, bulongji township has successively built 4 facility fattening demonstration sites, 3 mutton sheep warm sperm improvement sites and 2 beef cattle frozen sperm improvement sites, with a total of more than 60000 cattle and sheep improved. Bulongji township's animal husbandry has basically completed the transformation from beach roughing to house feeding, from soil breeding to scientific improvement, and from traditional breeding to fine fattening, which has effectively improved the quality of livestock In 2006, bulongji Township achieved 11.334 million yuan of animal husbandry income, accounting for more than 30% of farmers' net income from animal husbandry; in terms of labor economic development, the township regards labor transfer as a new breakthrough in increasing farmers' income, and takes the development of labor service as a major measure to increase farmers' income and become rich. The township has set up a labor transfer workstation and a labor transfer association. Taking advantage of the opportunity of the implementation of a number of national key projects and key projects at home and abroad, the township has actively changed farmers' concept of working, released labor information in time, and carried out organized labor transfer activities. In 2006, a total of 1180 labor force were transferred in bulongji Township, realizing the labor economic income of 3.29 million yuan and the per capita income of 2788 yuan. In terms of the growth of individual economy, by speeding up the transformation of market towns, the function of gathering industry and popularity of market towns was really brought into play. In 2007, 43 new individual economy households were added in bulongji Township, making the individual economic income of market towns exceed 13 million yuan, realizing the three industries and individual economy Strong development of service industry. Through the implementation of the four major projects of increasing farmers' income, the channels of increasing farmers' income have been effectively widened. In 2006, the per capita net income of farmers in bulongji township has reached 4771 yuan, an increase of 205 yuan compared with that in 2005. By optimizing the industrial structure, the characteristic animal husbandry has radiated its charm.

social undertakings

Bulongji Township regards strengthening rural cultural construction as a soft project to improve farmers' comprehensive quality, maintain rural stability and promote the formation of civilized rural style. A total of 1 million yuan has been invested in the construction and maintenance of village cultural positions in three villages and the reconstruction of cultural rooms in seven groups. We have established 21 cultural libraries with a collection of more than 10000 books. Bulongji village and jiushang village have invested nearly 20000 yuan in the purchase of costumes and props for cultural activities. In the slack season, the masses spontaneously go to the cultural positions of village groups to participate in healthy and beneficial recreational activities. On the basis of celebrating every festival and according to the people's needs of "seeking knowledge, happiness and wealth", the township timely organized and carried out some recreational and sports activities, gave full play to the people's cultural initiative, and supported the elderly self entertainment class to arrange some educational programs integrating the knowledge of Science and technology, law and market economy, and performed from village to village in the slack season, so that the rural people can learn from the countryside Activities to learn more skills to get rich. At the same time, taking the construction of characteristic culture as the best entry point for the conscious innovation of rural culture, we made full use of new year's day, Spring Festival and other major festivals to hold social fire performances, literary and artistic performances, and held healthy and beneficial recreational activities such as bulongji rural farmers' games. In the construction of new countryside, bulongji village group has become beautiful, the road has become wider, the transportation has been convenient, the life of farmers is getting better day by day, showing a harmonious new rural scene.

Project development

Under the strong leadership of the township party and government leading group, bulongji Township established its image outside, deepened internal reform and changed the environment, and attracted foreign investment to build projects. It has successively invested 36 million yuan to build industrial and agricultural projects such as 500000 beef and mutton processing, fireproof and anti-theft doors and windows processing, Sanli building materials red brick factory, low and medium yield farmland transformation in jiuxia village and Changji cotton company, with a reserve of 3000 mu Licorice planting and deep processing, 200

Chinese PinYin : Gan Su Sheng Jiu Quan Shi Gua Zhou Xian Bu Long Ji Xiang