Yuwan Township, Jingning County, Pingliang City, Gansu Province

Yuwan Township

Yuwan Township, belonging to Jingning County, Pingliang City, Gansu Province, is located in the southeast of Jingning County, bordering Zhuanglang County in the East, Renda Township in the south, Lidian town in the West and Leida Township in the north. It is 47 kilometers away from Jingning County. The total administrative area is 50 square kilometers. By the end of 2018, the registered residence of Yu Wan township was 10674.

Yuwan township is named after the old name of qingcaotan, where the township government is located. After the first year of the Republic of China (1912), the territory belongs to yuncui and Xinmin respectively. In September 1958, it belonged to the democratic and Yonghe commune. In 1959, democratic commune was merged into Leida commune, Yonghe commune into Lidian commune. In December 1979, Yuwan commune was established by dividing four brigades from Lidian commune and six brigades from Leida commune. In November 1983, it was changed to Yuwan township. As of June 2020, Yuwan rural area has jurisdiction over 9 administrative villages.

At the end of 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Yuwan township was 2300 yuan. In 2018, there was one industrial enterprise in Yuwan township.

Historical evolution

Yuwan township is named after the old name of qingcaotan, where the township government is located.

After the first year of the Republic of China (1912), the territory belongs to yuncui and Xinmin respectively.

From August 1949 to June 1950, they belonged to Zhiping, Taihe and Yonghe townships in the third district, and Xinmin, Yuwan and Xinyi townships in the eighth district.

In September 1958, it belonged to the democratic and Yonghe commune.

In 1959, democratic commune was merged into Leida commune, Yonghe commune into Lidian commune.

In December 1979, Yuwan commune was established by dividing four brigades from Lidian commune and six brigades from Leida commune.

In November 1983, it was changed to Yuwan township.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Yuwan Township had nine villagers' committees: Miaowan, Yanglu, Hutong, yinwa, huazui, Zhanggou, Wangping, Hanma and Handian.

As of June 2020, Yuwan village has nine administrative villages under its jurisdiction, and the Township People's government is stationed in Miaoshu village.

geographical environment

Location context

Yuwan township is located in the southeast of Jingning County, bordering Zhuanglang County in the East, Renda Township in the south, Lidian town in the West and Leida Township in the north. It is 47 kilometers away from Jingning County. The maximum distance between East and West is 7.5 km, and the maximum distance between North and south is 7 km. The total administrative area is 50 square kilometers.

topographic features

Yuwan township is located in the mountainous area, the terrain tilts from north to south, and leidaliang runs through it from north to south. The mountains on both sides fluctuate, the gullies crisscross, the ground is broken, and the terrain is complex, with an average altitude of 1769 meters.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Yuwan township are drought, hail, frost, earthquake and so on. The most serious frost disaster occurred on May 3 and 4, 2004, involving 2074 households in 42 groups of 10 villages and 9699 mu of grain in summer and autumn.

population

At the end of 2011, Yuwan Township had a total population of 10907, including 258 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 2.3%. In the total population, there are 5615 males, accounting for 51.5%, and 5292 females. 5%; 2512 people under 14 years old, 23%; 7452 people between 15 and 64 years old, 68.3%; 943 people over 65 years old, 8.7%. In the total population, 10901 people (99.9%) are mainly Han people; among the ethnic minorities, there are 1 Tibetan, 1 Dai and 4 Hui. In 2011, the birth rate was 6.3 ‰, the death rate was 4.2 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 2.1 ‰. The population density is 218.1 per square kilometer.

At the end of 2017, the permanent resident population of Yuwan township was 10300.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence of Yu Wan township was 10674.

Economics

overview

At the end of 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Yuwan township was 2300 yuan.

Agriculture

In 2011, Yuwan township has cultivated land area of 28000 mu, 2.6 mu per capita, all of which are dry land. At the end of 2011, the total agricultural output value was 42 million yuan. Mainly planting fruit trees, potatoes and vegetables. The main food crops are wheat and corn. In 2011, 3146.7 tons of grain were produced, 288.5 kg per capita, including 1378.8 tons of wheat and 607.2 tons of corn. The main economic crops are apple, vegetable and watermelon. In 2011, the planting area of orchard was 21127 Mu and the output was 10000 tons; the planting area of vegetable was 1470 Mu and the output was 1581 tons; the planting area of watermelon was 2100 Mu and the output was 3360 tons.

Industry

In 2018, there was one industrial enterprise in Yuwan township.

business

At the end of 2011, Yuwan Township had 35 commercial outlets and 35 employees. In 2011, the total sales of social commodities reached 1 million yuan, an increase of 1.8% over the previous year; there was one market with an annual transaction volume of 1.5 million yuan.

finance

At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in Yuwan township was 18 million yuan, an increase of 3.2% over the previous year, and the balance of various loans was 17.909 million yuan, a decrease of 7% over the previous year.

Transportation

Yuwan township has nine county and township highways, with a total length of 50 kilometers. Yuwan village passenger station was built in 2008, with 15 bus trips per day and more than 300 passengers per day.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, Yuwan Township had one cultural station, nine village cultural rooms and 24000 books.

At the end of 2011, Yuwan Township relied on satellite signal transmission, and nine villages could see more than 46 TV programs.

education

At the end of 2011, there were 6 primary schools in Yuwan Township, with 1197 students and 70 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%; there was 1 junior middle school, with 530 students and 33 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age population in junior middle schools, the enrollment rate of primary school students and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%. In 2011, the budget for education was 720000 yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year. The budget for education accounted for 10% of the total financial expenditure, an increase of 5% over the previous year.

medical and health work

By the end of 2011, Yuwan Township had 12 medical and health institutions at all levels, including 16 outpatient departments (clinics) and 20 beds. There were 19 health professionals, including 3 licensed doctors, 1 licensed assistant doctor and 5 registered nurses. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 3252 person times of diagnosis and treatment. All the villagers in 9 villages participated in the new rural cooperative medical system, and the participation rate was 95%.

social security

In 2011, Yuwan Township had 493 rural minimum living security households, with 1730 people, and the expenditure was 1.599 million yuan, an increase of 25% over the previous year; 154 people received rural medical assistance, and 794 people participated in cooperative medical care funded by civil affairs departments, with a total expenditure of 205000 yuan, an increase of 42.1% over the previous year. The state subsidized 16 people, and the pension expenses were 64000 yuan, an increase of 6.2% over the previous year. At the end of 2011, 5703 people participated in the new rural social endowment insurance, with the participation rate of 62.2%.

Post and telecommunication

At the end of 2011, Yuwan Township had 3 telecommunication service outlets, 1066 telephone users, 47.2% of whom had telephone penetration rate, and 21 Internet users.

Chinese PinYin : Gan Su Sheng Ping Liang Shi Jing Ning Xian Yu Wan Xiang