Libu Town, Jingchuan County, Pingliang City, Gansu Province

Lipu town

Libu Town, subordinate to Jingchuan County, Pingliang City, Gansu Province, is located in the north of Jingchuan County, where the "three counties and two cities" meet. It is adjacent to Ningxian and Hesheng town of Qingyang City in the East, luohantong Township and Jingming Township in the south, Honghe Township and Shangxiao township of Zhenyuan County in the west, and Xiaojin town of Xifeng District in the north. The total area of the administrative area is 113.46 square kilometers, and the registered residence population of Libao town was 33194 as of the end of 2018.

Libu town was named after the Lijia fort built here in Jiajing period of Ming Dynasty. In the Qing Dynasty, it belonged to Jin village. Before 1949, it was Jingyang Township first, and then Libu town. After 1949, Libao district was established. In December 1996, the township was withdrawn and Libu town was built. As of June 2020, Libu town has jurisdiction over 17 administrative villages.

At the end of 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Libu town was 3756 yuan. In 2018, there were 8 industrial enterprises and 20 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Libu town.

Historical evolution

Libu town was named after the Lijia fort built here in Jiajing period of Ming Dynasty.

In the Qing Dynasty, it belonged to Jin village.

Before 1949, it was Jingyang Township first, and then Libu town.

After 1949, Libao district was established.

At the end of 1957, the district was withdrawn and Libao was set up.

In 1958, the upper valley area of the upper Shaqu district and the tower bottom society of Zhenyuan County were divided into six counties, Wutong, Bei Zhuang and three agricultural associations.

In 1961, Wencheng commune was established. In the same year, the working committee of Libao district was established, which governed four communes, namely Libao commune, Wencheng commune, Honghe commune and Fengtai commune.

In 1963, Wencheng commune was incorporated into Libao commune.

In November 1983, the system of integrating government and society was abolished and the township system was restored to Libu township.

In December 1996, the township was withdrawn and Libu town was built.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, Libu town had 17 villagers' committees including Liushan, Yuandong, Miaoli, gouquan, Wencheng, dizhuang, Yuankou, Nanguan, Dongguan, Xiguan, Gaoma, Yunlv, Nanli, Xiaozhai, Dazhai, Yayao and zhangmaocai, and 135 villagers' groups.

As of June 2020, Libu town has jurisdiction over 17 administrative villages.

geographical environment

Location context

Libu town is located in the north of Jingchuan County, where the "three counties and two cities" meet. It is adjacent to Ningxian and Shengzhen of Qingyang City in the East, luohantong Township and Jingming Township in the south, Honghe Township and Shangxiao township of Zhenyuan County in the west, and Xiaojin town of Xifeng District in the north. The total administrative area is 113.46 square kilometers.

topographic features

Libu town is located in the northern tableland of Jingchuan County, high in the northwest and low in the southeast. The terrain is composed of Honghe River, Puhe River and Jinghe River. It is an independent belt tableland with an average altitude of 1206.3 meters.

climate

Libu town is a temperate continental climate, dry and less rain, four distinct seasons, annual average temperature of 12.3 ℃. The annual average precipitation is about 540 mm, the annual average sunshine time is more than 2200 hours, and the annual frost free period is 247 days.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Libu town are hail, drought, flood, strong wind, low temperature, frost, lightning and so on. On July 18, 2011, the hail affected 3508 households in 12 villages (units) including Nanguan and Dongguan, with 46 collapsed houses and 782 damaged houses (caves), 339 meters of collapsed walls; 17521.4 mu of crops were affected, 2800 mu of no harvest; 9659 mu of orchards were affected, including 4379 mu of high-yield orchards; 4 4 km of roads were damaged, 1886 chickens were killed under the forest, 11 electric poles were destroyed by water, and the direct economic loss was 34.462 million yuan.

natural resources

The main mineral resources in Libu town are oil, which is under exploration. There are more than 40 kinds of wild Chinese herbal medicines, such as jute, licorice and Bupleurum.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Libu town was 33516, including 833 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 2.5%, and 419 floating population. In the total population, there are 16859 males, accounting for 50.3%; 16657 females, accounting for 49.7%; 5686 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 16.9%; 24513 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 73.1%; 3317 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 9.9%. In 2011, the birth rate was 4 ‰, the death rate was 1 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 3 ‰.

At the end of 2017, the permanent resident population of Libu town was 31872.

By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Libao town was 33194.

Economics

overview

At the end of 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Libu town was 3756 yuan.

In 2018, there were 8 industrial enterprises and 20 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Libu town.

Agriculture

The main food crops in Libu town are wheat and corn, and the main animal husbandry is cattle, sheep, pigs and chickens.

At the end of 2011, Libu town had 88561 mu of agricultural arable land, 2.6 mu per capita, all of which were Tableland and mountain land, producing 16000 tons of grain, 54000 mu of wheat, corn and other food crops, 477 kg per capita; the orchard area was 20000 mu, including 7000 mu of High-yield orchard area, 2 cold storage and controlled atmosphere fruit warehouses were built, the fruit storage capacity reached 6200 tons, and 2 fruit economic cooperatives were established The total output value of animal husbandry is 7.855 million yuan.

By the end of 2011, Dongguan village cattle raising community has been built in Lipu Town, with 210 beef cattle sold annually and a net income of more than 60000 yuan; Nanli village cattle raising professional demonstration village has been built, with 84 greenhouses and supporting silage tanks and biogas digesters, and 117 greenhouses have been built in the whole town; Yunlu, Wencheng, dizhuang and other villages have actively developed under forest breeding industry, with 5 bases built and under forest breeding in the whole town There are 82000 chickens.

Industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Libu town was 77.06 million yuan, and the total output value of township enterprises was 100 million yuan.

At the end of 2011, a total of 196 households in Lipu town were engaged in sheet metal processing all the year round, with an annual processing capacity of nearly 700 tons of sheet metal and an average household income of more than 20000 yuan. There are more than 10 kinds of products, such as chimney, bucket, washing basin, iron dustpan, etc. The town has a fixed point for processing agricultural and sideline products, 16 workshops, covering an area of 260 square meters, more than 30 private processing points, mainly processing white kidney beans, white melon seeds, etc., with an annual sales of more than 1000 tons. There are nine construction teams in the town, with fixed assets of 5.8 million yuan, working capital of 2.1 million yuan, registered capital of 8.4 million yuan, and 37 large and medium-sized equipment such as tower crane and concrete mixer.

business

By the end of 2011, there were 315 commercial outlets and 368 employees in Lipu town. In 2011, the total sales volume of social commodities reached 18.36 million yuan, an increase of 10.3% over the previous year; there were two fairs, with an annual turnover of 12.8 million yuan, an increase of 11.2% over the previous year.

finance

At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in Libu town was 160 million yuan, an increase of 6.2% over the previous year, and the balance of various loans was 110 million yuan, an increase of 4.3% over the previous year.

Transportation

At the end of 2011, there were three gravel (asphalt) roads in Libu Town, namely Juli, Hongli and Jingxiao, which connected to the trunk roads of township and village roads. There were three passenger cars per day, with a daily passenger capacity of 100 people.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

By the end of 2011, Libu town had 1 cultural station, 1 radio and TV station, 17 village cultural activity centers, 1 Nanli Cultural Square, a green area of 750 square meters, 17 rural libraries and a collection of 33000 books.

education

By the end of 2011, there were 5 kindergartens, 19 primary schools and 2 middle schools in Libu Town, with 2234 students and 212 teaching staff, 217 teaching staff and 22 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools, entrance rate of junior middle schools, enrollment rate of primary and junior high schools and coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

Science and technology

By the end of 2011, Libu town had 16 Agricultural Technology Extension outlets with 137 professional and technical personnel.

medical and health work

By the end of 2011, there were 18 rural medical and health institutions in Libu Town, including 1 central health center, 17 village health centers, 57 beds, total fixed assets of 1.765 million yuan, 46 professional health personnel, including 8 licensed doctors, 9 licensed assistant doctors and 12 registered nurses. In 2011, medical institutions completed 22000 person times of diagnosis and treatment, and all 17 villages participated in the new rural cooperative medical system.

Sports

By the end of 2011, there were 8 stadiums in Libu Town, 70% of the villages were equipped with fitness equipment, and 20% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities.

social security

At the end of 2011, there were 2231 rural minimum living allowances and 124 rural five guarantees in Libu Town, with an annual medical assistance of 250 person times and an expenditure of 720000 yuan. The state subsidized 177 people and paid 1.179 million yuan in pension expenses.

Post and telecommunication

By the end of 2011, there was a post office in Libu Town, with mobile, Unicom and telecom networks covering the whole town

Chinese PinYin : Gan Su Sheng Ping Liang Shi Jing Chuan Xian Li Bao Zhen