Xiyang Hui nationality township
Xiyang Hui nationality township, belonging to Kongtong District, Pingliang City, Gansu Province, is located in the arid mountainous area in the north of Kongtong District, adjacent to Zhaihe Township in the East, Anguo and Daqin Township in the southwest, and Pengyang County in Ningxia in the north. The administrative area of the township is 89 square kilometers.
In September 1958, Xiyang commune was established. In November 1984, it was changed into Xiyang Hui nationality township. By the end of 2018, 14827 households registered residence in Xiyang Hui Township. As of June 2020, Xiyang Hui Township has jurisdiction over 13 administrative villages, and the Township People's government is located at No. 8, Xiyang street, Xiyang village.
In 2011, the total economic income of Xiyang Hui nationality township was 52.713 million yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year. By the end of 2018, there were two comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Xiyang Hui Township.
Historical evolution
In September 1958, Xiyang commune was established.
In November 1984, it was changed into Xiyang Hui nationality township.
administrative division
By the end of 2011, Xiyang Hui Township had 13 villagers' committees including Xiyang, Zhongying, Gaoliang, Qingming, yaowan, Tangwan, Luogou, Yinshan, Shangma, Xiama, Anhe, huolianwan and douwa, and 60 villagers' groups.
As of June 2020, Xiyang Hui Township has jurisdiction over 13 administrative villages, and the Township People's government is located at No. 8, Xiyang street, Xiyang village.
geographical environment
Location context
Xiyang Hui nationality township is located in the arid mountainous area in the north of Kongtong District, adjacent to Zhaihe Township in the East, Anguo Township and Daqin Township in the southwest, and Pengyang County in Ningxia in the north. The Township People's government is located at No. 8, Xiyang street, Xiyang village. The administrative area of the township is 89 square kilometers.
topographic features
The territory of Xiyang Hui nationality township is the gully region of Loess Plateau in Eastern Gansu, with the terrain slightly higher in the West and lower in the East, higher in the north and lower in the south. The altitude ranges from 1400 to 1700 meters, with an average altitude of 1600 meters.
climate
Xiyang Hui nationality township has a temperate continental climate, with an annual average temperature of 8.79 ℃. The hottest month is July, with an average temperature of 20.6 ℃; the coldest month is January, with an average temperature of - 6 ℃. The frost free period is 163 days, the annual average sunshine hours is 2510 hours, the annual rainfall is 300-400 mm, and the annual evaporation is 1370 mm.
hydrology
Xiyang Hui Township belongs to the Jinghe River system. Xiaolu River enters from the southwest of goushang village and leaves from Dalugou village from west to East. The river is 11.5 km long. In addition, Dalu River enters from the west of shangtan village and leaves from Xiyang village.
natural disaster
The main natural disasters in Xiyang Hui nationality township are hail, frost and so on.
natural resources
In the Hui nationality township of Xiyang, there are mainly clay and clay. The available amount of surface water is 20 million cubic meters, and the underground water reserve is 200 million cubic meters. There are more than 900 kinds of plant resources and 30 kinds of animal resources.
population
At the end of 2011, the total population of Xiyang Hui Township was 13003. In the total population, there are 6710 males, accounting for 51.6%; 6293 females, accounting for 48.4%; 2028 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 15.6%; 9505 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 73.1%; 1470 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 11.3%. In 2011, the birth rate was 10.9 ‰, the death rate was 5.5 ‰, the natural growth rate was 5.4 ‰, and the population density was 146.1 people per square kilometer.
By the end of 2018, 14827 households registered residence in Xiyang Hui Township.
Economics
overview
In 2011, the total economic income of Xiyang Hui nationality township was 52.713 million yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year.
By the end of 2018, there were two comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Xiyang Hui Township.
Agriculture
Xiyang Hui nationality township has 58646 mu of cultivated land, 4.5 mu per capita. Grain crops are mainly wheat and corn, and economic crops such as millet, millet, potato, flax, etc.
In 2011, Xiyang Hui nationality township produced 9300 tons of grain, 712 kg per capita, including 3125 tons of wheat, 4305 tons of corn, 1130 tons of potato, and 340 tons of other crops. The total oil production is 600 tons, and the agricultural added value is 24.3 million yuan.
At the end of 2011, there were 13900 cattle, 5640 sheep and 19600 chickens in Xiyang Hui nationality township, with a total income of 22.08 million yuan.
At the end of 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Xiyang Hui Township was 3638 yuan.
Industry
Xiyang Hui nationality township mainly produces building materials. In 2011, the total industrial output value was 3.321 million yuan, an increase of 10.8% over the previous year.
business
At the end of 2011, there was a comprehensive market and trading center in Xiyang Hui nationality township, with an annual trading volume of 2.23 million yuan, an increase of 5.3% over the previous year.
Transportation
The main road of Xiyang Hui nationality township is 15.2 kilometers.
social undertakings
Cultural undertakings
At the end of 2011, there was a cultural station, a village cultural activity room, 13 rural libraries and a collection of more than 40000 books in Xiyang Hui Township.
education
At the end of 2011, there were 13 schools in Xiyang Hui nationality township, including 11 primary schools, 1 junior middle school, 1 teaching point, and 1850 students. There are 90 teaching staff, including 85 full-time teachers.
medical and health work
At the end of 2011, there were 12 medical and health institutions at all levels, 11 beds, 6 medical practitioners and 5 health nurses in Xiyang Hui Township. All the 13 villages participated in the new rural cooperative medical system, and the participation rate was 100%.
social security
In 2011, there were 661 minimum living security households with 1533 people in Xiyang Hui nationality township, with an expenditure of 441000 yuan; the living subsidies for the elderly, retired soldiers, war participants and "three subordinates" were 35000 yuan; 7484 people participated in the new rural social endowment insurance, with an insurance rate of 97.5%.
Sports
At the end of 2011, Xiyang Hui Township had 13 school stadiums. 60% of the villages have installed fitness equipment, and 11.2% of the permanent residents often take part in sports activities.
infrastructure
Xiyang Hui Township 13 villages are connected to radio and television, 80% of farmers through the "village to village" satellite TV.
At the end of 2011, there was one postal agency and two telecommunication service outlets in Xiyang Hui nationality township, with 65% of fixed telephone penetration and more than 2300 mobile phone users.
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