Tanshanling Town, Tianzhu Tibetan Autonomous County, Wuwei City, Gansu Province

Tanshanling town

Tanshanling Town, belonging to Tianzhu Tibetan Autonomous County, Wuwei City, Gansu Province, is located in the west of Tianzhu Tibetan Autonomous County, adjacent to Shimen town in the East, saishi town in the southeast, Jiading town of Huzhu County in Qinghai Province across Datong River in the south, Tiantang town in the west, Dachaigou town and zhuaxixiulong town in the north. The administrative area is 356.5 square kilometers. By the end of 2018, the registered residence of Chai Shan Ling town was 12937.

Tanshanling town is named for its rich coal production and is known as Suori in Tibetan. In Yuan Dynasty, Tanshanling town belonged to Zhuanglang County. In May 1983, it was Jinsha Township and ayangou Township, belonging to Moke district. In October 1985, Jinsha Township and ayangou Township were merged into Tanshanling town. As of June 2020, Sanlei town has jurisdiction over 5 communities and 9 administrative villages. Town People's Government in Tanshanling village.

In 2018, there were 3 industrial enterprises in Tanshanling Town, 2 of which were above scale, and 3 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In Yuan Dynasty, Tanshanling town belonged to Zhuanglang County.

In the Ming Dynasty, Zhuanglang County was changed into Zhuanglang Wei.

In 1753, Zhuanglang tea was managed by Ma Tongzhi.

In the first year of the Republic of China (after 1912), it was under the jurisdiction of Pingfan county.

In the third year of the Republic of China (1914), it belonged to Zhuanglang tea and Ma Lipan Tongzhi.

In 1928, it belonged to Gucheng township of Yongdeng County.

In May 1950, it belongs to the sixth township of Tianzhu autonomous region.

In December 1956, it was named Moke township of Tianzhu Tibetan Autonomous County.

In December 1958, it was the Jinsha brigade and the ayangou ranch of Gucheng commune.

In October 1968, it was called Hongguang commune.

In August 1971, it was established as zhucha commune and ayangou pasture.

In May 1983, it was Jinsha Township and ayangou Township, belonging to Moke district.

In October 1985, Jinsha Township and ayangou Township were merged into Tanshanling town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Tanshanling town had jurisdiction over 3 communities and 9 administrative villages: Tanshanling, No.1 well, No.3 well, Tanshanling, Tawo, labzi, caiziwan, Jinsha, guanduo, gongshangling, ayangou and Sitaigou, and 35 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Tanshanling town has jurisdiction over 5 communities and 9 administrative villages: Zhonghe community, ertai community, Shijiezi community, Tianan new village community, Tawo village, labzi village, caiziwan village, Jinsha village, gonglingcun village, guanduo village, ayangou village, Sitaigou village and Tanshanling village. The town people's government is stationed in Tanshanling village.

geographical environment

Location context

Tanshanling town is located in the west of Tianzhu Tibetan Autonomous County, adjacent to Shimen town in the East, saishi town in the southeast, Jiading town of Huzhu County in Qinghai Province across Datong River in the south, Tiantang town in the west, Dachaigou town and zhuaxixiulong town in the north. The administrative area is 356.5 square kilometers.

topographic features

Tanshanling town is high in the north and low in the south. The terrain is hilly and semi mountainous. The main mountains are baifangneng, wutailing and Daling. Baifanglong peak, the highest peak in the territory, is located on the top of Maya snow mountain at the northernmost end of the town, with an altitude of 4446 meters; Jinsha gorge, the lowest point, is located on the North Bank of Datong River at the southern end of the territory, with an altitude of 2201 meters.

climate

Tanshanling town is a temperate continental arid and semi-arid climate. It has the characteristics of less illumination time, short growth period and less precipitation. The annual average temperature is 2.5 ℃; the relative frost free period is 150 days; the annual average precipitation is about 480 mm, and the precipitation is mainly concentrated from July to September, accounting for about 60% of the annual precipitation.

hydrology

There are ayangou River and guanduo River in Tanshanling Town, which flow into Datong River from north to south. The river is about 24 kilometers long, belonging to the tributary of Datong River of Yellow River system.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Tanshanling town are drought, hail and landslide. The most serious hail disaster occurred on August 19, 2001. Nine villages in Tanshanling town suffered from severe hail disaster. The affected area of crops is 3000 mu, the area of no harvest is 2800 mu, and more than 800 livestock (animals) are dead. The direct economic loss of agriculture and animal husbandry reached 3.28 million yuan.

natural resources

The mineral resources in Tanshanling town include coal, placer gold, lead-zinc and manganese, especially the coal reserves, which reach 110 million tons. Among other natural resources, wild animals include snow leopard, snow chicken, blue eared pheasant, wolf, red deer, musk deer, red fox, stone sheep and marmot, and wild Chinese herbal medicines include Gentiana macrophylla, notopterygium Incisum, Cordyceps sinensis, rhubarb, bupleurum and snow lotus. Tanshanling town has 6 thousand mu of cultivated land, 0.8 mu per capita, all of which are mountainous and dry land.

population

At the end of 2011, Tanshanling town had a total population of 17800, including 10679 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 60%. In addition, there are 4595 floating population. In the total population, there are 9032 males, accounting for 50.7%; 8775 females, accounting for 49.3%; 3500 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 19.6%; 11036 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 62%; 3275 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 18.4%. Among the total population, 16000 are mainly Han nationality, accounting for 92%; 1424 are Tibetan and other ethnic minorities, accounting for 8%; among them, 1200 are Tibetan, accounting for 6.7%. In 2011, the birth rate was 4.87 ‰, the death rate was 2.59 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 2.28 ‰.

At the end of 2017, the permanent resident population of Tanshanling town was 12643.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence of Chai Shan Ling town was 12937.

Economics

overview

At the end of 2011, the total financial revenue of Tanshanling town was 26.855 million yuan. Among them, the subsidy income is 4.975 million yuan, the special fund income is 16.663 million yuan, and the fund income of benefiting farmers is 5.217 million yuan. The fiscal expenditure was 23.667 million yuan, including 497 million yuan for general fiscal expenditure, 13.48 million yuan for special funds and 5.217 million yuan for benefiting farmers. The per capita fiscal revenue was 1717.8 yuan, an increase of 5% over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers and herdsmen is 3299 yuan.

In 2018, there were 3 industrial enterprises in Tanshanling Town, 2 of which were above scale, and 3 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

At the end of 2011, Tanshanling town achieved a total agricultural output value of 17.78 million yuan. Wheat is the main food crop. The grassland area is 300000 mu, and the forest area is 1170000 mu. The main trees are spruce, cypress, birch and aspen. At the end of 2011, it produced 1000 tons of grain, including 4000 tons of wheat. Economic crops are rapeseed and summer plateau vegetables. The vegetable planting area is 20000 mu and the output is 20000 tons. Animal husbandry to raise cattle, sheep, pigs, poultry based. In 2011, the number of cattle raised was 4000, the number of sheep raised was 41000, the number of pigs raised was 3000, the number of poultry raised was 49000. The total output value of animal husbandry is 8.89 million yuan, accounting for 50% of the total agricultural output value.

Industry

Tanshanling town is dominated by coal industry. At the end of 2011, the gross industrial output value of Tanshanling town was 1.21 billion yuan, an increase of 73% over the previous year. There were 13 industrial enterprises, realizing an industrial added value of 29.4 million yuan, an increase of 5% over the previous year.

business

At the end of 2011, Tanshanling town had 376 individual business outlets with 460 employees. In 2011, the total sales of social goods reached 38 million yuan, an increase of 17% over the previous year; there was one urban and rural fair, with an annual turnover of 53 million yuan.

finance

At the end of 2011, the financial institutions in Tanshanling town included Tanshanling rural credit cooperatives, with a balance of 360 million yuan, an increase of 9% over the previous year. The balance of various loans was 90 million yuan, an increase of 11% over the previous year.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

By the end of 2011, Tanshanling town had 9 cultural stations, 9 village level cultural activity centers, 9 libraries of various types and 34000 books.

By the end of 2011, all nine villages in Tanshanling town had achieved the goal of "village to village connection", with 100% coverage of radio and television networks, 1-5 sets of CCTV and provincial TV stations settled in local areas, and 1610 cable TV users, accounting for 60%.

At the end of 2011, there were 8 school sports grounds, 3 urban communities and 4 villages installed fitness equipment, and the people who often participate in sports activities accounted for 30% of the permanent residents.

education

At the end of 2011, there was a kindergarten in Tanshanling town with 110 children and 7 full-time teachers. There are 6 primary schools with 495 students and 61 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children is 100%; one junior middle school, namely Tanshanling junior middle school, has 847 students and 77 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of junior middle school age population is 99%, and the enrollment rate from primary school to primary school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education are all 100%.

Science and technology

At the end of 2011, there were 10 agricultural technicians, 8 animal husbandry technicians and 16 farmer technicians in Tanshanling town.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there was a township health center in Tanshanling Town, with 27 health technicians, including 5 licensed doctors, 3 licensed assistant doctors, 12 registered nurses and 1 other. There are 32 beds. There are 9 village clinics, 3 out-patient clinics and 28 medical staff. In 2011, the number of new rural cooperative medical system participants was 6262, and the participation rate was 97.42%.

social security

At the end of 2011, Tanshanling town had a minimum living standard

Chinese PinYin : Gan Su Sheng Wu Wei Shi Tian Zhu Cang Zu Zi Zhi Xian Tan Shan Ling Zhen