Xichuan Town, Qin'an County, Tianshui City, Gansu Province

Xichuan town

Xichuan Town, which belongs to Qinan County, Tianshui, Gansu, is located in the Midwest of Qinan County, east of Xingguo Town, south of thousand households, Zhengchuan Town, west of Wang Yao Town, North and ye Bao Town, with an area of 72.82 square kilometers, and registered residence in 2018 has 38714 people.

After the first year of the Republic of China (1912), Minxi township was in the southeast and Jinbao town was in the northwest. After 1949, JiangBao, Zhangluo, Zhangxin and Jinbao townships were set up in the territory. In 1965, the district was withdrawn and it was still Xichuan commune. In 1983, the commune was transformed into a township. In December 2001, the township was removed and Xichuan town was built. As of June 2020, Xichuan town has jurisdiction over 8 communities and 22 administrative villages.

In 2018, there were 31 industrial enterprises in Xichuan Town, of which 2 were above scale.

Historical evolution

After the first year of the Republic of China (1912), Minxi township was in the southeast and Jinbao town was in the northwest.

After 1949, JiangBao, Zhangluo, Zhangxin and Jinbao townships were set up in the territory.

Xichuan township was established in 1955.

In 1958, Xichuan commune was established.

In 1961, Xichuan district was established, and Xichuan commune was under its jurisdiction.

In 1965, the district was withdrawn and it was still Xichuan commune.

In 1983, the commune was transformed into a township.

In December 2001, the township was removed and Xichuan town was built.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, Xichuan town has 30 administrative villages including houxin, Luochuan, Shuigou, Zheqiao, shenmingchuan, Chuankou, wangjiapailou, Zhangxin, Zhangping, Wuchuan, Zhengqiao, Anping, xiawangxia, gaobao, zhangpo, songchang, Songxia, Luobao, Libao, Wangxia, Xiaozhai, wangwan, JiangBao, Yawan, Hewan, Wangbao, Liwa, Jiaoshan, Jiangwan and Xiaozhuang, and 66 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Xichuan town has jurisdiction over 8 communities and 22 administrative villages. The town people's government is located in houxin village.

geographical environment

Location context

Xichuan town is located in the Midwest of Qin'an County, bordering Xingguo town in the East, Qianhu town and Zhengchuan town in the south, Wangyao town in the West and Yebao town in the north, covering an area of 72.82 square kilometers.

topographic features

Xichuan town is located in the west of Hulu River, the terrain is high in the West and low in the East; the terrain is divided into Loess Lianglan, gully mountain and valley basin; the highest point is located in qijiadadun of Jiaoshan village, with an altitude of 1865 meters; the lowest point is located in Dongtan of xiawangxia village.

climate

Xichuan town has a temperate semi humid climate. The annual average temperature is 10.4 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 3.4 ℃, the extreme minimum temperature is - 18.9 ℃ (December 28, 1991), the average temperature in July is 22.7 ℃, the extreme maximum temperature is 37.8 ℃ (July 21, 1997), the annual average growth period is 304 days, the annual average frost free period is 174 days, the longest is 230 days, the shortest is 141 days, and the annual average sunshine hours is 1931.3 hours The annual average rainfall is 450 mm, the extreme annual maximum rainfall is 734.9 mm (1961), the extreme annual minimum rainfall is 293 mm (1977), and the rainfall is concentrated from July to September every year, with the maximum rainfall in July.

hydrology

The river in Xichuan town belongs to the Weihe River Basin, and Hulu river is the largest river in the town. From heilongfou to xiawangxia, it flows through Zhengqiao and Anping, with a length of 16 km and an average annual flow of 9.9 m3 / s.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Xichuan town include drought, hail, rainstorm, frost, low temperature and frost damage. The annual average occurrence of hail disaster is 0.5 times, mainly from June to September. The most serious one occurred in 5 villages of Anping, Zhengqiao, gaobao, Zhangping and Zhangxin on July 15, 2011. 4499 people in 1012 households were affected, the affected area of crops reached 6262 mu, and the direct economic loss was more than 3 million yuan.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Xichuan town was 40096.

In 2017, there were 35174 permanent residents in Xichuan town.

In 2018, Xichuan town registered residence with a population of 38714.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total fiscal revenue of Xichuan town was 12 million yuan, an increase of 23.9% over the previous year, and the per capita fiscal revenue was 299.3 yuan, an increase of 22.9% over the previous year.

At the end of 2011, two banks, rural credit cooperative association and Agricultural Bank of China savings office, opened branches in Xichuan town. The balance of various deposits was 70 million yuan, an increase of 13.3% over the previous year; the balance of various loans was 20 million yuan, an increase of 11% over the previous year.

Agriculture

Xichuan town has agricultural cultivated land area of 44000 mu, 1.1 mu per capita; forest land area of 38000 mu, in 2011, the total agricultural output value reached 265.3 million yuan; food crops mainly corn and wheat, in 2011, the production of food 5500 tons, 137.2 kg per capita, including 1400 tons of wheat, 3900 tons of corn; the main economic crops are rape, vegetables, etc., in 2011, the rape planting area of 2130 mu, the output of 1400 tons The main varieties are mushroom, coriander, onion, pepper, rape, celery, spinach, etc.

Animal husbandry in Xichuan town is mainly for raising pigs, cattle and poultry. In 2011, there were 2800 pigs and 2300 cows on hand at the end of the year; 2400 cows and 220000 chickens on hand at the end of the year; the total output value of animal husbandry was 26 million yuan, accounting for 9.8% of the total agricultural production.

By the end of 2011, Xichuan town had planted 38000 mu, with a forest coverage rate of 23.5%; in 2011, the fruit planting area was 32000 mu, with an output of 64000 tons, and the main varieties were apple, peach and pear.

In 2011, Xichuan town had 188 large-scale agricultural machinery; famous and special agricultural products included "Beijing No.7" peach; green agricultural products included pepper and apple. The per capita net income of farmers is 3789 yuan.

Industry

In 2018, there were 31 industrial enterprises in Xichuan Town, of which 2 were above scale.

business

At the end of 2011, Xichuan town had 178 commercial outlets and 205 employees; the total sales of social consumer goods reached 54 million yuan, an increase of 23.9% over the previous year; the turnover of urban and rural fair trade was 37 million yuan, an increase of 21.7% over the previous year.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Xichuan town had a cultural station, 30 village cultural activity places, 34 libraries of various types and a collection of more than 53000 books.

education

At the end of 2011, there were 6 kindergartens in Xichuan Town, with 412 children and 15 full-time teachers; 25 primary schools, with 2556 students and 237 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 1 junior middle school, with 400 students and 40 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary and junior high schools, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education all reached 100%. In 2011, the education fund reached 10 million yuan.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, Xichuan town had 64 medical and health institutions at all levels and 45 beds. There were 35 health professionals, including 3 attending doctors, 8 doctors, 1 Traditional Chinese medicine teacher, 1 nurse and 8 nurses.

In 2011, the popularization rate of safe drinking water in rural areas of Xichuan town was 85%, and the popularization rate of sanitary toilets in rural areas was 18.5%; the number of new rural cooperative medical system participants was 38000, and the participation rate was 98.2%.

social security

In 2011, Xichuan town had 33 urban minimum living security households with 75 people, and the expenditure was 166000 yuan, an increase of 16.3% over the previous year; 28 urban medical assistance persons, 1342 rural minimum living security households with 4844 people, and the expenditure was 4668000 yuan, an increase of 34.5% over the previous year; 199 rural five guarantees were provided separately, and the expenditure was 481000 yuan, an increase of 16.2% over the previous year; civil affairs departments subsidized and participated in the cooperation There were 44 medical visits, and the expenditure was 46000 yuan, an increase of 13.4% over the previous year.

In 2011, the government of Xichuan town provided 89 people with various kinds of pension and subsidies, and the pension expenses were 444000 yuan, an increase of 11.3% over the previous year; the population affected by natural disasters was 8000, the affected area of crops was 11000 mu, the direct economic loss was 4195000 yuan, and the disaster relief expenses were 403000 yuan, an increase of 48.1% over the previous year.

Post and telecommunication

At the end of 2011, Xichuan town had one postal network, 30 delivery points, and the rural postal rate was 100%. In the whole year, 59 domestic letters were delivered, 426 domestic money orders were completed, 613 domestic express mail were completed, 3070 newspapers and 1620 periodicals were ordered, and the business income was 550000 yuan.

At the end of 2011, Xichuan town had one telecommunication service network; there were 6365 fixed telephone users, 216 more than the previous year; the penetration rate of telephone users reached 67%, 2.2 percentage points higher than the previous year; there were 11000 mobile phone users, 1589 more than the previous year; the penetration rate of mobile phone was 27.5%, 2 percentage points higher than the previous year; the annual revenue of telecommunication business was 6.12 million yuan.

traffic

In Xichuan Town, there are 310 National Highway, Jing Gan highway and 3 county and township (town) highways, with a total length of 25.4 km.

At the end of 2011, the total length of roads in Xichuan town was 4.1 km, and one bus line was opened, with 18 daily departures and an average daily passenger volume of more than 400 people.

Chinese PinYin : Gan Su Sheng Tian Shui Shi Qin An Xian Xi Chuan Zhen