Caochuanpu Town, Qingshui County, Tianshui City, Gansu Province

Caochuanpu town

Cao Chuan Town, a county of Qingshui County, Tianshui, Gansu, is located in the south of Qingshui County, East Longdong Town, south of Maiji District, Yongqing, west of Yongqing, and 117.32 square kilometers in the north of the country. The registered residence population is 12357.

After the first year of the Republic of China (1912), some villages in the territory were under the jurisdiction of SHETANG Town, Tianshui county. In 1950, it was classified as Qingshui. In November 1955, Caochuan district was restored. In 1961, it was divided into Caochuan and Xingping communes. In 1965, it was merged into Caochuan commune. In January 1983, it was changed to caochuanpu township. In March 2017, the township was set up. As of June 2020, caochuanpu town has jurisdiction over 2 communities and 9 administrative villages.

In 2018, caochuanpu town has a comprehensive store or supermarket with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

After the first year of the Republic of China (1912), some villages in the territory were under the jurisdiction of SHETANG Town, Tianshui county.

In 1950, it was classified as Qingshui.

In 1952, Caochuan district was established.

In 1954, it was renamed the eighth District, belonging to Jinghua Township and Jiulong township.

In November 1955, Caochuan district was restored.

In January 1958, it was abolished in Caochuan district.

In December 1958, Caochuan commune was established.

In 1961, it was divided into Caochuan and Xingping communes.

In 1965, it was merged into Caochuan commune.

In January 1983, it was changed to caochuanpu township.

In March 2017, the township was set up.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, caochuanpu town has jurisdiction over 11 administrative villages, including Caochuan, Shuiquan, Xingping, Jiaohua, Liuzhuang, moer, Fengshan, Yaolin, Jiulong, Huoshi and Huangya, with 80 villager groups.

As of June 2020, caochuanpu town has jurisdiction over 2 communities and 9 administrative villages. The town people's government is located at No. 11, Caochuan village.

geographical environment

Location context

Caochuanpu town is located in the south of Qingshui County, Longdong town in the East, Boyang town in Maiji District in the south, Fengwang town in the West and Yongqing town in the north, covering an area of 117.32 square kilometers.

topographic features

Caochuanpu town is located in the Loess Liang'an gully region, which is a part of the Loess Plateau in western Gansu. Taking Panlong mountain in the south of the middle reaches of Niutou River as a branch, the terrain is generally high in the north and low in the south. The terrain belongs to the middle and low Liang'an gully region. The highest peak in caochuanpu town is mo'erdongshanliang, with an altitude of 2034 meters; the lowest point is at nansihekou, with an altitude of 1200 meters.

climate

Caochuanpu town has a temperate semi humid climate. The annual average temperature is 6.2 ℃, the average temperature in January is 1.1 ℃, the extreme minimum temperature is - 6.3 ℃ (January 4, 1982), the average temperature in July is 25.4 ℃, the extreme maximum temperature is 29 ℃ (August 10, 2006); the minimum monthly average temperature is 0.9 ℃ (January 1973), the maximum monthly average temperature is 26 ℃ (July 1990), the average annual temperature range is 24 ℃, and the maximum daily temperature range is 1 2 ℃ (April 8, 1985); the annual average growth period is 190 days, the annual average frost free period is 160 days, the longest is 208 days, the shortest is 180 days; the annual average sunshine hours is 2001.7 hours, the annual total radiation is 101.9 kcal / cm2; the duration above 0 ℃ is 291 days (generally from February 1 to January 31 of the next year), the annual average precipitation is 650 mm, the annual average rainfall days is 119 days, the maximum is 129 days (1976) The maximum rainfall in extreme years is 935.5 mm (1976), and the minimum rainfall in extreme years is 440.4 mm (2005). The rainfall is concentrated from May to September every year, and the maximum rainfall is in July.

hydrology

Caochuanpu town belongs to the Weihe River Basin. There are three main rivers, Xigan River, Banzi River and Sixia River, with a drainage area of 127 square kilometers and a total length of 49 kilometers. The largest river in caochuanpu town is Banzi River, which starts from Huoshi village of Caochuan to Baishu village of Fengwang Township, passes through Huangya village of caochuanpu, and then flows into Weihe River in SHETANG town of Maiji district. The total length of the river is 18 kilometers, with a drainage area of 42 square kilometers, with an average annual output of 1 The main tributaries are Fengwang River and Xingping river.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in caochuanpu town are hail, drought, flood, low temperature, frost, thunderstorm, etc.; hail occurs twice a year on average, and the most frequently occurs in 1987, mainly in the late April to early may in spring and the first and middle June in early summer; drought and flood disasters occur 4.5 times a year, mainly in May to September; thunderstorm occurs 5.6 times a year, and the most serious one occurs in July 1, 2003 On the 4th, 2120 people from 530 farmers in 5 villages were affected by the disaster, 2 people died, 1 donkey and 5 sheep were washed away by the flood, 9 roads were destroyed, 18.5km long, 3200 mu of corn and other autumn crops were affected, and the economic loss was 170000 yuan.

natural resources

There are gold, copper, lead and zinc in caochuanpu town. Xieshan gold mine is located in Xieshan village, with an area of 1200 square meters, geological reserves of 800000 tons and recoverable capacity of 568000 tons.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of caochuanpu town was 12104.

In 2017, there were 12433 permanent residents in caochuanpu town.

In 2018, the population of Cao Chuan town registered residence was 12357.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of caochuanpu town was 4.699 million yuan, an increase of 5% over the previous year; the per capita financial revenue was 388 yuan, an increase of 24.7%; in 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions was 10 million yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year; the balance of various loans was 30 million yuan, an increase of 20% over the previous year.

Agriculture

Caochuanpu town has 39741 mu of agricultural cultivated land, 3.3 mu per capita, all of which are mountainous areas, mainly planting wheat, corn, rape, apple, walnut and other crops; in 2011, the total agricultural output value reached 7.75 million yuan, an increase of 2.4% over the previous year, and the agricultural added value was 5.6 million yuan, accounting for 64% of the total production value of the town; the food crops were mainly wheat and corn, and in 2011, the production of food was 6876.2 tons, 568 million yuan per capita Kg, including 2025 tons of wheat and 2864 tons of corn; the main economic crops are rape and sunflower, of which 1120 Mu are planted and 5973 tons are produced.

Animal husbandry in caochuanpu town mainly focuses on raising pigs, cattle and poultry; in 2011, 6251 pigs were raised and 3200 were on hand at the end of the year; 15450 cattle were raised and 12628 were on hand at the end of the year; 15700 poultry were raised and the total output value of animal husbandry was 2.55 million yuan.

By the end of 2011, caochuanpu town had a total afforestation area of 132000 mu, including 72000 mu of forest land, 25000 mu of returning farmland to forest, 35000 mu of walnut garden, and the forest coverage rate was 10.4%; in 2011, the planting area of dry and fresh fruit was 7000 mu, the main variety was walnut, and the output was 2016 tons.

In 2011, caochuanpu town had 1121 agricultural machines (vehicles), and the per capita net income of farmers was 2942 yuan.

business

At the end of 2011, caochuanpu town had 54 Commercial outlets and 187 employees; in 2011, the total sales of social goods reached 5.2 million yuan, an increase of 11% over the previous year; the turnover of urban and rural fair trade was 830000 yuan, an increase of 19.8% over the previous year.

In 2018, caochuanpu town has a comprehensive store or supermarket with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

In July 2002, Caochuan, moer, Fengshan and Jiaohua villages in caochuanpu town opened cable TV; in August 2009, Caochuan and other 11 villages implemented the "village to village" TV project; by the end of 2011, there were 13 cable TV users and 2415 "village to village" TV users, with a comprehensive TV coverage rate of 92%.

At the end of 2011, caochuanpu town had a cultural station with a building area of 326.5 square meters; 11 village cultural rooms, 2 cultural squares, 11 rural libraries, and a collection of more than 12000 books; a film screening team, and 20 amateur music, art and calligraphy creators.

At the end of 2011, there were two sports venues in caochuanpu Town, and fitness equipment was installed in one village. The number of people who often participate in sports activities accounted for 2% of the permanent residents.

education

At the end of 2011, caochuanpu town had 1 kindergarten with 60 children and 2 full-time teachers; 8 primary schools with 3 teaching sites with 1274 students and 77 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 1 junior middle school with 356 students and 35 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary school and junior high school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

In 2011, caochuanpu town spent 2.763 million yuan on education, 2.763 million yuan on education, 2.271 million yuan on education in the budget, and 492 thousand yuan on education in the budget, respectively, an increase of 0.4%, 0.4%, 0.4%, and 1.3% over the previous year; the proportion of education in the budget (including urban education surcharges) in the total financial expenditure was 43.1%, an increase of 1.8 percentage points over the previous year.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 12 medical and health institutions at all levels in caochuanpu Town, including 1 Township Central Health Center; 20 beds, with a total fixed asset value of 640000 yuan; 10 professional health personnel, including 2 licensed doctors and 2 registered nurses; in 2011, the medical institutions (above the outpatient Department) completed 9600 person times of diagnosis and treatment, living in the hospital

Chinese PinYin : Gan Su Sheng Tian Shui Shi Qing Shui Xian Cao Chuan Pu Zhen