Xianyuan Township, Wanzai County, Yichun City, Jiangxi Province

Xianyuan Township

Xianyuan township is located in the West and north of Wanzai County, 46 kilometers away from the county seat, with a total area of 148.84 square kilometers. It has jurisdiction over 8 villages, 1 neighborhood committee and 10806 permanent residents (2017). The total cultivated land area of the township is 16958 mu, and the mountain forest area is 200000 mu. It is adjacent to Jiaohu caotou in the East, chixing Zheqiao in the south, Fuxi village in Zhangfang Town, Liuyang County, Hunan Province in the west, and guanyuanshan forest farm in the north. The total area of the township is 108 square kilometers (excluding guanyuanshan and Gaoling), 45 kilometers away from the county. In 2005, Jieling village was merged into Zhumu village and Qingshan village into Qingxi village according to xiandangfa Document No. 200536.

Historical evolution

Xianyuan has rich historical and cultural heritage. Many ancient folk buildings such as ancestral halls, temples and ancient bridges can be seen everywhere. Although some of them were destroyed during the cultural revolution, their appearance is still well preserved. Folk music, suona, lantern and many other folk arts have a long history. Its folk dance "ten lanterns" was moved from Xiushui to Xianyuan by Hunan, Hubei and Jiangxi provincial Party committee, provincial Soviet organs and other provincial organs on April 12, 1932. At that time, it was known as "little Moscow". It was included in the book "Jiangxi folk dance integration" in 1986. During the great revolution, the common people here emerged in order to cooperate with the Red Army in suppressing bandits There are many moving stories about the daughter-in-law sending her husband to the front line and the father sending his son to the Red Army, which lead to the two popular folk songs "ten send Lang" and "send my son to the Red Army".

administrative division

It has jurisdiction over eight village committees, including Xianyuan, Xinshi, Zhumu, Hengling, Shuangxi, Qingxi, Leping and Gaoling. There are 10806 permanent residents (in 2017), all of whom are Han nationality except one She nationality. The township has 1058 hectares of arable land, including 935 hectares of paddy field and 123 hectares of dry land. The main agricultural product is late rice, with an average yield of 800 Jin per mu.

natural resources

Xianyuan is the hometown of green rise. Xianyuan won the title of "national ecological township", with an organic land area of 16000 mu. The main varieties of organic agricultural products are soybeans, rice, Welsh onion, purple potato, wood ginger and so on. There are 29 farmers' professional cooperatives in the township. Xianyuan is a big forestry Township with a forest coverage rate of 85%, of which the area of Closing Hillsides for afforestation is nearly 100000 mu. The huangpijian mountain is the second highest mountain in the county, with an altitude of 1021 meters. Xianyuan is a treasure of mineral resources. Xianyuan is rich in underground mineral resources. According to the survey, the reserves of porcelain clay and quartz are about 28 million tons and 10 million tons respectively. In accordance with the principle of "developing in protection and protecting in development", five regular mining enterprises in Xianyuan have developed orderly. In the next step, we will focus on intensive processing, increase the added value of mineral products, maximize the value of resources, and provide financial support for Xianyuan's economic and social development.

economic development

In 2005, the total industrial output value of Xianyuan was 55.97 million yuan, the total agricultural output value was 17.33 million yuan, the fiscal revenue was 2.134 million yuan, and the average income of farmers was 10 thousand yuan. In 2015, the total fiscal revenue was 21.7 million yuan, including 11.5 million yuan of local revenue.

Industry

In 1986, there were six township run enterprises in Xianyuan, namely, paper mills, bamboo craft factories, wood processing factories (furniture factories), fireworks factories, fruit and vegetable factories, with a total industrial output value of 52500 yuan and profits and taxes of 106300 yuan, Since the 1990s, all enterprises have carried out system reform, and township run enterprises have been turned into private enterprises. By 2005, two individual fireworks factories, one plate processing factory and one craft bamboo chopsticks factory have all been contracted by individuals. The township government only charges certain taxes and management fees. Village run enterprises include Zhumu village Qiaotou processing factory, Xinshi village machine brick factory and Hengling village bamboo curtain processing factory There are 5 bamboo curtain processing plants in Shuangxi village and 8 self-employed enterprises.

Agriculture

Xianyuan is located in the mountainous area. The superior natural forage resources in Xianyuan have unique natural conditions for the implementation of the "rabbit sheep project". In 2003, the total number of rabbits and sheep in the township reached 200000, with a total output value of more than 2 million yuan. In 2005, it exceeded 250000, with a total output value of more than 3 million yuan. Xianyuan is high in the north and low in the south. Huangpijian, the famous second peak of the county, stands at the northwest corner of Hengling village, Xianyuan. Shuangxi and Xinshi rivers flow into Jinjiang reservoir respectively. The water quality is clean and the air is fresh. These geographical advantages create a good ecological environment for the development of organic ecological agriculture and green food in the whole township. From 2003 to 2005, they successively developed in Hengling, Shuangxi and Xinshi Xinshi and Xianyuan have set up demonstration bases of organic agriculture, with a total land area of 7500 mu. Farmers use fields to grow organic crops, such as red bud taro, wood ginger, Purple Rose (Ipomoea batatas), German shallot, okra (wild vegetable in forest), Taiwan soybeans, etc., with a total area of 570 mu. The per capita income of farmers in the township has increased by 130 yuan.

Infrastructure

In 1986, the market town of Xianyuan township was very backward. There were less than 20 houses in the whole Xianyuan street. The streets were dilapidated and the roads were uneven. From 1996 to 2005, through the government's unified planning, Xianyuan's street construction took on a new look: the high-rise buildings on both sides of the street have been stacked, including more than 400 commercial houses. The total length of the street is 1 km, covering an area of 500 mu, with a total area of 500000 square meters. The "four modernizations" have been realized, that is, the building of the street, the cement of the road surface, the street lights on both sides, and the greening of the front and back of the street. Since 1999, the market day has been restored every third month The daily sales are more than 100000 yuan. In 2005, the government building of the township government was completely renovated. The site has been paved with cement, and all kinds of seedlings and plants have been planted around. The courtyard of the township government has become an office with different views all year round, such as blooming flowers in spring, cool breeze in summer, fragrant osmanthus in autumn, snow seeking plum in winter. there are 75 reservoirs with a total water storage capacity of 80000 cubic meters. From 2003 to 2005, the reconstruction project of medium and low yield farmland initiated by the state was fully implemented in Xinshi and Xianyuan villages. A total of 3500 mu of medium and low yield farmland was reconstructed, the total length of water dykes in Xianyuan and Xinshi was 1300 meters, the total length of canals was 16000 meters, and 13 bridges were built, with a total investment of 3.2 million yuan. In 1988, Xianyuan Township built the border highway from Jieling village to Fuxi, Hunan Province, which promoted the economic development of the two places. In October 2005, the hardening and reconstruction project of Shuangqiao Xianyuan highway (Shuangxian highway for short) was fully started, with a total length of 23 km and a total investment of 1.28 million yuan, of which the local allocation fund was 30000 yuan / km. After the completion of Shuangxian highway, it not only shortened the distance of 2.5 km, but also contributed to the development of Xianyuan Red tourism and green tourism in the old area create conditions. cable TV in Xianyuan township has been put into operation since 1997, but users can only receive 11 sets of programs. In 2000, the county radio and Television Bureau directly transmitted TV signals, and users can receive 28 sets of programs, with 210 installed users. Mobile communications and Unicom communications were fully opened in 2000 and 2004 respectively. In October 2005, the mobile tower of Xinshi village was built, which can basically cover the whole Township, with a telephone penetration rate of 75%. There are 1200 wired telephones and wireless telephones (including all government agencies) in the whole township. the social home for the aged in Xianyuan township was built in 1986 and used in 1988. It covers an area of 1300 square meters and has 42 rooms. In 2005, the original main building was demolished and redesigned, and the new building was started in June 2005. The main building covers an area of 648 square meters, with a total investment of 200000 yuan, of which 150000 yuan was allocated by the civil affairs department at a higher level, and more than 50000 yuan was allocated by the township finance. The decoration was completed in November. The building is equipped with multi-functional elderly activity places such as fitness room, TV room, medical room and entertainment room. There are 75 elderly people in the building.

social undertakings

Xianyuan is a rising star. The infrastructure construction project of red tourism scenic spot with the national investment of 13.51 million yuan is about to start; the drinking water project with the national investment of 4.8 million yuan has been put into use; the standardized construction project of rural primary and secondary schools with the investment of 4.6 million yuan is in full swing; the inpatient building of rural health center with the investment of 1.1 million yuan is about to be capped. With the continuous improvement of infrastructure, Xianyuan will take off.

cultural education

Xianyuan has a junior high school, covering an area of 20 mu, with a construction area of 5227 square meters and a sports ground of 5000 square meters, with a total area of 5181.88 square meters (including student dormitories), and a total investment of 1752200 yuan. From 1992 to 2002, there were 12 dormitories and teaching buildings. In 2005, there were 9 teaching classes with 500 students and 31 teaching staff, including 4 with bachelor's degree and 23 with junior college degree. There were 16 middle school teachers with grade one titles and 8 middle school teachers with grade two titles. From 2002 to 2005, the teaching quality of Xianyuan junior middle school was a banner of rural junior middle school education in Wanzai county. From 1996 to 2005, Xianyuan junior middle school was successively rated as "excellent school" by the region (city), ranking first in total score, etc. After the cancellation of guanyuanshan in 1999, the former guanyuanshan junior high school and guanyuanshan forest farm were completed and put under the jurisdiction of Xianyuan Township, which concentrated funds and optimized the conditions for running the school. In 2003, there were 13 primary schools (including 3 branch schools) in Xianyuan. Due to the village merging, Qingshan primary school and shanzao primary school were cancelled. In 2005, Jieling village was merged with Zhumu village, and Jieling primary school was abolished (in order to facilitate students' enrollment, teaching sites were still reserved). By the end of 2005, there were nine primary schools in the township, and in 2008, there were nine primary schools

Chinese PinYin : Jiang Xi Sheng Yi Chun Shi Wan Zai Xian Xian Yuan Xiang