Liqiao Town, Maiji District, Tianshui City, Gansu Province

Liqiao town

Li Qiao Town, belonging to Maiji District, Tianshui, Gansu, is located in the southeast of Maiji District, east of Fengxian County, Shaanxi Province, and is home to the county of Zhang county, west of the town of Dang Chuan, and north to the town of three Cha, with a total area of 554.55 square kilometers. In 2018, the registered residence population was 4803.

Since the reign of Emperor Qianlong of Qing Dynasty, it was sanchating's territory. At the beginning of the reign of Tingzhi, Sancha Village was set up in the territory, and Liqiao camp was set up in Liqiao city. After the first year of the Republic of China (1912), it belongs to the Sixth District. In 1937, Liqiao town was established. In 1954, Xianping township was set up again. In February 1966, four communes were merged into Liqiao commune. In December 1983, Liqiao commune was abolished and changed into Liqiao township. In October 2015, the township was set up. As of June 2020, Liqiao town has 8 administrative villages.

In 2018, there are 8 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Liqiao town.

Historical evolution

Since the reign of Emperor Qianlong of Qing Dynasty, it was sanchating's territory. At the beginning of the reign of Tingzhi, Sancha Village was set up in the territory, and Liqiao camp was set up in Liqiao city.

After the first year of the Republic of China (1912), it belongs to the Sixth District.

In 1935, it belonged to Lichuan township.

In 1937, Liqiao town was established.

In 1950, it was divided into Liqiao town and Baihua township; in the same year, Sancha district was set up in Liqiao, with jurisdiction over Sancha Town, dongcha Township and Dangchuan township.

In 1951, Liqiao town was changed into a township, and Longmen township was set up separately.

In 1954, Xianping township was set up again.

In 1956, Xianping was merged into Liqiao township.

In March 1958, Liqiao district was abolished; in September, Liqiao, Baihua and Longmen formed Liqiao commune.

In July 1961, Liqiao district was established. The former Liqiao commune was divided into three communes: Liqiao commune, Xicha commune and Wujiahe commune.

In 1962, Xianping commune was established.

In February 1966, four communes were merged into Liqiao commune.

In December 1983, Liqiao commune was abolished and changed into Liqiao township.

In October 2015, the township was set up.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Liqiao town had 8 administrative villages, including Liqiao, Baihua, Sancha, Qinling, Tanping, Wuhe, Yanghe and Weimin, and 51 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Liqiao town has 8 administrative villages. The town people's government is located in Liqiao village.

geographical environment

Location context

Liqiao town is located in the southeast of Maiji District, adjacent to huangniupu Town, Fengxian County, Shaanxi Province in the East, Zhang hometown, Liangdang County in the south, Dangchuan town in the West and Sancha town in the north, covering an area of 554.55 square kilometers.

topographic features

Liqiao town is located in the south of Weihe River, Qinling Mountains, with high terrain in the northeast and low terrain in the southwest. The terrain is Qinling Mountains. The highest point of Yangtou mountain is located in Tanping village, with an altitude of 2532 meters; the lowest point is located in Jiaoyuan formation of Weimin village, with an altitude of 1152 meters.

climate

The annual average temperature of Liqiao town is 14 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 6 ℃, the extreme minimum temperature is - 15 ℃ (January 8, 2008), the average temperature in July is 20 ℃, the extreme maximum temperature is 30 ℃ (August 12, 2008), the annual average growth period is 206 days, the annual average frost free period is 192 days, the longest is 218 days, the shortest is 167 days, the annual average sunshine hours is 2647.6 hours, and the annual total radiation is 127.4% The annual average precipitation is 490 mm, the extreme maximum rainfall is 750 mm (1976), the extreme minimum rainfall is 300.1 mm (1969), and the rainfall is concentrated from July to September every year, with the most in July.

hydrology

The rivers in Liqiao town belong to the Yangtze River Basin, with an area of 2.5 square kilometers. The main rivers are Hongya River and Xianping River, with a total length of 227 kilometers. The third river is qinlinggou, with a total length of 15 kilometers. The fourth river is yinyagou and daijiagou, with a total length of 20 kilometers. The rivers in Liqiao town have a total length of 255 kilometers.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Liqiao town include hail, drought, flood, low temperature and frost. Mountain torrents occur from time to time in summer. The most serious one occurred in the extraordinary flood on August 8, 2007, which caused serious damage to roads and bridges in the area and caused direct economic loss of 6.851 million yuan.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Liqiao town was 5240.

In 2017, the permanent population of Liqiao town was 4903.

In 2018, the town of Li Qiao had 4803 registered residence population.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total fiscal revenue of Liqiao town was 3.98 million yuan, an increase of 9.3% over the previous year, and the per capita fiscal revenue was 759.5 yuan, an increase of 5% over the previous year.

At the end of 2011, there were 2 financial institutions in Liqiao Town, with the balance of various deposits of 3.83 million yuan, an increase of 2.1% over the previous year; the balance of various loans of 5.87 million yuan, an increase of 7.3% over the previous year

Agriculture

In 2011, the total agricultural output value was 10 million yuan, an increase of 7.2% over the previous year. The main food crops were wheat and corn. In 2011, the production of grain was 2187.6 tons, 417.5 kg per capita, including 406.9 tons of wheat and 1209.6 tons of corn. The main economic crops were rapeseed, bupleurum and Angelica dahurica. In 2011, the planting area of rapeseed was 320 mu, and the yield was 1.5% 2 tons, and the planting area of Bupleurum and huangmiao reaches 3500 mu.

Animal husbandry in Liqiao town is mainly for raising pigs, cattle and poultry. At the end of 2011, there were 867 pigs and 2406 cattle. In 2011, the total output value of animal husbandry was 3.096 million yuan, accounting for 68.6% of the total agricultural output value. By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area was 750000 mu, mainly shelterbelts and economic forests, with the forest coverage rate of 92%.

In 2011, there were 145 large-scale agricultural machinery in Liqiao Town, and the per capita net income of farmers was 2300 yuan.

business

At the end of 2011, there were 32 commercial outlets and 60 employees in Liqiao town; the total retail sales of social consumer goods reached 12 million yuan, an increase of 13% over the previous year; the turnover of urban and rural fair trade was 8.4 million yuan, an increase of 8.9% over the previous year.

In 2018, there are 8 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Liqiao town.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there was one cultural station and eight village cultural activity centers in Liqiao Town, with a collection of more than 240000 books.

At the end of 2011, there were 8 school stadiums in Liqiao Town, and fitness equipment was installed in one village. The people who often participate in sports activities accounted for 35% of the permanent residents.

At the end of 2011, there were 560 loudspeakers in Liqiao Town, with a household rate of 10.5%, a sound rate of 100%, and a comprehensive radio coverage rate of 89.5%; 60 TV channels, such as Gansu satellite TV and Henan satellite TV, settled in the local area, with 1120 "village to village" TV users, with a comprehensive TV coverage rate of 96.8%.

education

At the end of 2011, there were 8 primary schools in Liqiao Town, with 520 students and 61 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%; there was 1 junior middle school, with 176 students and 58 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age population in junior middle schools, the enrollment rate of primary school students and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%; in 2011, the education budget was 348000 yuan, an increase of 40% over the previous year.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 3 medical institutions at all levels in Liqiao Town, 14 beds and 15 professional health personnel, including 1 licensed doctor, 1 licensed assistant doctor and 6 registered nurses. In 2011, 15000 person times of diagnosis and treatment were completed in medical institutions (above outpatient department).

In 2011, the incidence rate of statutory infectious diseases in leqiao town was 0.1/10 million, the rural safe drinking water penetration rate was 87.8%, the rural toilet rate was 35%, the new rural cooperative medical care system was 4810, and the participation rate was 91.8%.

social security

In 2011, there were 267 rural minimum living security households with 1070 people in Liqiao Town, with an expenditure of 1.412 million yuan, an increase of 23% over the previous year; 22 rural five guarantees were provided separately, with an expenditure of 52000 yuan, an increase of 1.2% over the previous year; 13 people received medical assistance, with a total expenditure of 85000 yuan, an increase of 21% over the previous year; 7 people received state pension and subsidies, with an expenditure of 19000 yuan, an increase of 21% over the previous year 15%.

Post and telecommunication

At the end of 2011, there was one post office and one delivery point in Liqiao Town, with a rural postal rate of 100% and a business income of 550000 yuan; there was one telecommunication service point, with 140 fixed telephone users and a penetration rate of 11.2%; there were 2300 mobile telephone users and 20 Internet users, with an annual telecom business income of 1114000 yuan.

traffic

There are 16 kilometers of Baotian Expressway in Liqiao Town, and three county and township highways, with a total length of 120 kilometers. In 2011, there were 7 buses per day and 100 passengers per day.

Chinese PinYin : Gan Su Sheng Tian Shui Shi Mai Ji Qu Li Qiao Zhen