Gaobadian town
Gaobadian town belongs to Shanyang County, Shangluo City, Shaanxi Province. It is located in the east of Shanyang County, upstream of Yinhua River, adjacent to Zhongcun town in the East, judge town and Tianzhushan town in the south, Shilipu street in the west, Shuangping town and Liangling town in the north. The total area is 243.3 square kilometers.
As of June 2020, gaobadian town has 4 communities and 18 administrative villages. By the end of 2018, 44506 households registered residence in the high dam town. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of gaobadian town was 93.72 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers was 5716 yuan.
Historical evolution
The ancient name is caoqiaoguan. At the end of Ming Dynasty, there was a store set up by Gao's mother, which was called Gao Ma's store.
In 1946, gaobadian town was established.
In 1950, gaobadian township was established.
In November 1958, Gaoba production management area was changed into Gaoba Dongfeng commune.
In 1961, it was changed into gaobadian commune.
In 1984, the township was restored.
In 1997, huangtulu Township, gaobadian Township and guofenglou Township were abolished and gaobadian town was merged.
administrative division
By the end of 2011, gaobadian town had 17 administrative villages, including cuckoo ridge, Zhaojiahe, guofenglou, shishiliang, Shiqiao, Sigou, Nanlong, Liangshuijing, qiaoergou, Gaoba street, hulinggou, Dongqing, Yutang, Jinshan, xiaoluoyugou, shuangzhai and luotuoxiang, with 88 villager groups.
As of June 2020, gaobadian town has 4 communities and 18 administrative villages. The people's government is located in gaobajie village.
geographical environment
Location context
Gaobadian town is located in the east of Shanyang County, upstream of Yinhua River, adjacent to Zhongcun town in the East, judge town and Tianzhushan town in the south, Shilipu street in the west, Shuangping town and Liangling town in the north. The total area is 243.3 square kilometers.
topographic features
Gaobadian town is located in the northern foot of the uiling mountains, on the Bank of the Yinhua river. It is surrounded by Liuling, huanling and Huling. The terrain is high in the West and low in the East. Dahuling, the highest peak in the territory, is located in the southeast of the town, with an altitude of 1590 meters.
Climatic characteristics
The annual average temperature in gaobadian town is 13.1 ℃. The annual average frost free period is 197 days, the longest is 210 days, and the shortest is 185 days. The annual average precipitation is 766.6 mm, and the rainfall is concentrated from July to September every year.
Water system hydrology
Gaobadian town is located in the Hanjiang River system of the Yangtze River Basin. The main rivers are Yinhua River and the first-class tributaries of Danjiang River, with a drainage area of 92.4 square kilometers and an average annual flow of 153 million cubic meters; the main tributaries are Zhaojiahe River, Xigou River, hulinggou River, etc.
natural resources
The proven mineral resources in gaobadian town mainly include more than 10 kinds of gold, vanadium, copper, iron, etc.; other natural resources include walnut, chestnut, Chinese herbal medicine, etc. The area of agricultural cultivated land is 21000 mu, and the area of available forest land is 24000 mu.
natural disaster
The main natural disasters in gaobadian town are flood, hail and so on. The most serious flood disaster occurred on July 23, 2010, which caused a sudden debris flow in qiaoergou village. Six people died, 26 people were missing, water, electricity, roads and communications were interrupted, 383 households and 883 houses collapsed, resulting in a direct economic loss of 117 million yuan.
population
By the end of 2011, the total population of gaobadian town was 32421, including 5362 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 16.5%. In the total population, there are 17460 males, accounting for 53.9%; 14961 females, accounting for 46.1%; 4912 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 15.15%; 22658 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 69.89%; 4851 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 14.96%. In 2011, the birth rate of gaobadian town was 5.1 ‰, the death rate was 4.1 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 1 ‰. The population density is 189 per square kilometer.
By the end of 2018, 44506 households registered residence in the high dam town.
Economics
overview
In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in gaobadian town was 5716 yuan.
primary industry
In 2011, the total agricultural output value of gaobadian town was 93.72 million yuan.
Grain crops in gaobadian town are mainly wheat and corn. In 2011, grain production in gaobadian town was 5235 tons.
By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area of gaobadian town was 24000 mu, including 4370 mu of economic forest, 57.3% of forest coverage, and 168700 cubic meters of standing trees.
Gaobadian Town animal husbandry to raise pigs, poultry based. In 2011, there were 22000 pigs in gaobadian Town, 15000 at the end of the year, 177000 poultry and 73000 listed poultry. In 2011, the total output value of animal husbandry in gaobadian town was 50 million yuan, accounting for 53.3% of the total agricultural output value.
the secondary industry
In 2018, there were 15 industrial enterprises in gaobadian Town, of which one was above the designated size.
the service sector; the tertiary industry
By the end of 2011, gaobadian town had one postal network and 54 delivery points, with a rural postal rate of 100% and a business income of 970000 yuan.
By the end of 2011, gaobadian town had one telecommunication enterprise and three service outlets; the total capacity of telephone exchanges was 2000, with 12000 fixed telephone users, 800 less than that of the previous year, with the penetration rate of telephone users reaching 21%, 3 percentage points lower than that of the previous year; there were 3000 mobile telephone users, 500 more than that of the previous year, with the penetration rate of mobile telephone 17%, 4 percentage points higher than that of the previous year; optical cable lines With a total length of 25 km, there are 2000 Internet ports, including 0800 occupied ports and 0800 broadband access users, an increase of 120 over the previous year. The annual revenue of telecommunication services was 1.36 million yuan.
In 2018, gaobadian town has 3 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
Transportation
The shangman Expressway in gaobadian town is 12 kilometers long, with an exit from Liangshuijing village, leading to Tianzhu Mountain, Zhongcun Town, etc. There are two county and town level highways, with a total length of 20 kilometers. The section of Guojiacun Shanyang highway from the county seat to Gaoba is connected with public transportation, which starts every half an hour. It sends 20 buses every day, with a daily passenger volume of 400. By the end of 2011, there were 18 public transport vehicles in gaobadian Town, with an annual passenger volume of 146000.
social undertakings
Cultural undertakings
By the end of 2011, gaobadian town had a cultural station with a construction area of 300 square meters, 17 public libraries with a construction area of 1020 square meters and a collection of more than 22100 books.
In August 1996, Gaoba cable TV was opened in the territory. By the end of 2011, there were 130 TV channels in gaobadian Town, with 2600 cable TV users, including 13000 digital TV users, with a comprehensive TV coverage rate of 89.6%.
education
By the end of 2011, gaobadian town had 1 kindergarten (15 attached kindergarten classes), 485 kindergarten children and 9 full-time teachers; 15 primary schools, 2515 students and 128 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 2 junior middle schools, 1094 students and 108 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population was 99%.
public health
By the end of 2011, there were 23 Medical and health institutions at all levels in gaobadian Town, including one central health center, 64 beds and 12.9 million yuan of fixed assets. There were 15 health professionals. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) in gaobadian town completed 20000 person times of diagnosis and treatment, and discharged patients were 03000 person times.
In 2011, the incidence rate of notifiable infectious diseases in high dam shops was 0.2/10 million, the rural safe drinking water penetration rate was 45%, the rural sanitary toilet rate was 45%, the new rural cooperative medical care system was 29 thousand and 500, the participation rate was 96.5%, the maternal mortality rate was 1/10, the mortality rate of children under 5 years old, infant mortality rate and neonatal mortality rate were 0.5, 0.3, 0.2 0.2 respectively.
Sports
By the end of 2011, there were 7 sports venues in gaobadian Town, 35% of the villages were equipped with fitness equipment, and 65% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities.
social security
In 2011, there were 792 households with 2630 rural minimum living security in gaobadian Town, with an expenditure of 2.6826 million yuan, an increase of 35% over the previous year, and 85 yuan per capita per month, an increase of 35% over the previous year; 68 people were provided by the five guarantees in rural areas, with an expenditure of 245000 yuan, an increase of 33% over the previous year; 127 people received medical assistance in rural areas, and 1178 people received assistance from civil affairs departments, with a total expenditure of 58900 yuan, an increase of 3% over the previous year 3%; 220 people received temporary relief in rural areas, with an expenditure of 110000 yuan, 40% less than that of the previous year. 28 people were affected by natural disasters, 28 people were transferred and resettled urgently, 120 mu of crops were affected, 19 houses collapsed, and the direct economic loss was 500000 yuan, and the disaster relief expenditure was 102000 yuan, 75% less than that of the previous year. The state subsidized 78 people with various types of special benefits, and the pension expenses were 310000 yuan, an increase of 5% over the previous year. 14550 people participated in the new rural social endowment insurance, and 2958 people over the age of 60 enjoyed the rural endowment insurance.
Infrastructure
By the end of 2011, there was a waterworks in gaobadian Town, laying 5 kilometers of main water pipes to provide tap water for residents
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