Jinzhai town
Jinzhai town belongs to Xunyang City, Ankang City, Shaanxi Province. Located in the south of Xunyang City, it is adjacent to ChiYan town and Xiying town of Baihe County in the East, ChiYan town in the south, Shenhe town in the West and Zongxi town in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 15.3 kilometers, and the maximum distance from north to south is 12.5 kilometers, with a total area of 133.86 square kilometers.
As of June 2020, Jinzhai town has two communities and eight administrative villages. By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Jinzhai town was 15098. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Jinzhai town reached 130 million yuan, the total industrial output value reached 72 million yuan, and the total social commodity sales reached 130 million yuan.
Historical evolution
Therefore, the big and small golden river flows around the big stockade.
After the first year of the Republic of China (1912), it belonged to Zhongmei and Xiujun.
In 1950, Jinzhai and Xiaoying townships were established.
In 1958, it became Jinzhai administrative area.
In 1961, Jinzhai commune was established.
In 1984, Jinzhai township was established under the jurisdiction of Shenhe District.
In 1996, the district was changed to Jinzhai township.
In 2010, it was changed to Jinzhai town.
administrative division
By the end of 2011, Jinzhai town had jurisdiction over Zhaihe and tanjiayuan communities, 8 administrative villages including Guojiawan, Xiaoying, Guanyintang, miaoziya, Zhanghe, quankou, Zhenzhu and Huafang, and 72 Village (resident) groups.
As of June 2020, Jinzhai town has two communities and eight administrative villages. The people's government is stationed in Zhaihe community, Jinzhai town.
geographical environment
Location context
Jinzhai town is located in the south of Xunyang City, adjacent to ChiYan town and Xiying town of Baihe County in the East, ChiYan town in the south, Shenhe town in the West and Zongxi town in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 15.3 kilometers, and the maximum distance from north to south is 12.5 kilometers, with a total area of 133.86 square kilometers.
topographic features
Jinzhai town is located in Qinba mountain area, the terrain is high in the East and low in the West. The East-West topographic profile of Jinzhai town is "V", with an altitude of 256-1336 meters.
Climatic characteristics
Jinzhai town has an average temperature of 15.2 ℃, an extreme minimum temperature of - 9.6 ℃ and an extreme maximum temperature of 41.5 ℃. The annual average precipitation is 749.6 mm, and the rainfall is concentrated from June to September every year. The area of agricultural cultivated land is 23000 mu, and the area of forest land is 138000 mu.
Water system hydrology
The rivers in Jinzhai town belong to the Hanjiang River system of the Yangtze River Basin. The main rivers are Dajin River and Xiaojin River, with a flow length of 45 kilometers and flowing into LV River from east to west.
natural resources
Jinzhai town has proved that there are magnets in the underground mineral deposits. The mining area is 4 square kilometers, with reserves of 78 million tons and geological reserves of 100 million tons.
natural disaster
The main natural disasters in Jinzhai town are flood and waterlogging. The average annual occurrence of flood disaster is 1-3 times, mainly from June to September. The most serious one occurred on August 13, 1975, causing economic loss of more than 13 million yuan.
population
By the end of 2011, the total population of Jinzhai town was 14917, including 2800 permanent urban residents, with an urbanization rate of 18.8%. There are also 500 floating population. In the total population, there are 7846 males, accounting for 52.6%, and 7071 females, accounting for 47.4%. In 2011, the birth rate of Jinzhai town was 9 ‰, the mortality rate was 3.4 ‰, and the natural growth rate of population was 5.6 ‰. The population density is 112 per square kilometer.
By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Jinzhai town was 15098.
Economics
overview
In 2011, the total fiscal revenue of Jinzhai town was 720 trillion yuan, an increase of 21% over the previous year, of which the local fiscal revenue was 4.16 million yuan, an increase of 41% over the previous year. In 2011, Jinzhai town achieved tax revenue of 4.33 million yuan.
In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Jinzhai town was 5118 yuan.
In 2018, there were 6 industrial enterprises in Jinzhai Town, of which 2 were above the designated size.
In 2018, Jinzhai town has 36 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
primary industry
In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Jinzhai town reached 130 million yuan, an increase of 16% over the previous year.
The main food crops in Jinzhai town are wheat and corn. In 2011, grain production in Jinzhai town was 5217 tons, 360 kg per capita.
The main economic crops in Jinzhai town are tobacco, oil crops, silkworms, etc. The planting area of tobacco is 8325 mu with an output of 1050 tons; the planting area of oil crops is 6575 mu with an output of 674 tons; the area of mulberry garden is 5000 mu with an output of cocoon of 35 tons.
By the end of 2011, Jinzhai town had planted 22000 mu, with a forest coverage rate of 79%. In 2011, the fruit planting area of Jinzhai town was 0900 mu, and the output was 320 tons. The main varieties were orange, persimmon, orange, etc.
Animal husbandry in Jinzhai town mainly raises pigs, sheep, cattle and poultry. In 2011, the number of live pigs in Jinzhai town was 59000, with 51000 on hand at the end of the year; the number of sheep was 9000, with 6000 on hand at the end of the year; the number of cattle was 35000, with 20000 on hand at the end of the year; the number of poultry was 36000, with 31000 on the market. In 2011, Jinzhai town produced 4.3 tons of meat; the total output value of animal husbandry was 50 million yuan, accounting for 38.4% of the total agricultural output value.
the secondary industry
In 2011, the total industrial output value of Jinzhai town was 72 million yuan, an increase of 28% over the previous year, and the industrial added value accounted for 0.3% of the GDP. In 2011, Jinzhai town had one industrial enterprise above Designated Size with 0.008 million employees, realizing an industrial added value of 60 million yuan, an increase of 13% over the previous year.
the service sector; the tertiary industry
By the end of 2011, there were 408 commercial outlets and 600 employees in Jinzhai town. In 2011, the total sales of social commodities in Jinzhai town reached 130 million yuan, an increase of 18% over the previous year; the turnover of urban and rural fair trade reached 50 million yuan, an increase of 0.6% over the previous year.
By the end of 2011, the total length of the delivery route in Jinzhai town was 56 kilometers, and the rural postal rate was 98%; 9000 newspapers and 6000 periodicals were ordered, and the business income was 450000 yuan.
By the end of 2011, Jinzhai town had 2 telecommunication service outlets; the total capacity of telephone switches was 500, with the penetration rate of telephone users of 10%; the penetration rate of mobile phones of 56%; the total length of optical cable lines was 20 km, the total number of Internet ports was 400, the number of broadband access users was 100, and the total amount of telecommunication services was 1.6 million yuan.
By the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in Jinzhai town was 89 million yuan, an increase of 1.3% over the previous year; the per capita savings was 5800 yuan; the balance of various loans was 42 million yuan, an increase of 1.8% over the previous year.
Transportation
Within the territory of Jinzhai Town, Shitian Expressway passes through 19.5 kilometers, with two-way four lanes and one exit. In 2011, the total passenger volume of Jinzhai town was 25000 person times and the total freight volume was 1.5 million tons. The total length of town and village roads is 168 km, including 65 km of tongcun cement road, with a daily passenger volume of 200 people and an annual freight volume of 40000 tons.
social undertakings
Cultural undertakings
By the end of 2011, Jinzhai town had one cultural station with a construction area of 120 square meters, 11 public libraries with a construction area of 350 square meters and a collection of more than 110000 books. There are 3 employees in the cultural industry.
In October 1991, the territory opened cable TV, 4 km to the township, 10 km to the village, 50 km below the village.
education
By the end of 2011, Jinzhai town had 2 kindergartens with 136 children and 9 full-time teachers; 2 primary schools with 500 students and 51 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 1 junior middle school with 432 students and 52 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of junior middle school age population, the enrollment rate from primary school to primary school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education are all 100%.
public health
In 2011, Jinzhai town had a health center with 17 beds and a total fixed asset value of 07 million yuan. There were 16 health professionals, including 5 licensed doctors, 3 licensed assistant doctors and 3 registered nurses. In 2011, medical institutions in Jinzhai town completed 10000 person times of diagnosis and treatment, and 0300 person times of inpatients and discharged patients.
In 2011, the incidence rate of notifiable infectious diseases in Jinzhai town was 0.5 /10, 83% in rural drinking water, 70% in rural toilet, 15 thousand in new rural cooperative medical care, and 96%.
Sports
By the end of 2011, Jinzhai town had 4 sports venues, and the people who often participate in sports activities accounted for 10% of the permanent residents.
social security
In 2011, Jinzhai town had 11 urban minimum living security households with 38 people, with an expenditure of 96400 yuan. There are 632 households with 1930 people in rural areas, and the expenditure is 1.9 million yuan; 26 people are supported by the five guarantees in rural areas, and 90 people are supported by the five guarantees in rural areas, and the expenditure is 270000 yuan; 70 people are provided with medical assistance in rural areas, 70 people are supported by the Civil Affairs Department, and the total expenditure is 307800 yuan; 21 people are provided with temporary relief in rural areas, and the expenditure is 63000 yuan. There were 3500 people affected by natural disasters, 56 people were transferred and resettled in emergency, 6300 mu of crops were affected, 3 houses collapsed, the direct economic loss was 13 million yuan, and the disaster relief expenditure was 50000 yuan. The state subsidized 93 people, resettled 2 conscripts and sergeants, and spent 280000 yuan on pension expenses, up from the previous year
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