Huangguan Town, Ningshan County, Ankang City, Shaanxi Province

Crown Town

Huangguan town belongs to Ningshan County, Ankang City, Shaanxi Province. It is located in the north of Ningshan County, bordering Jiangkou Town in the East, Chengguan town in the southeast, tongchewan town in the south, Xinchang Town in the West and Shijing town in Fuyi District of Xi'an City in the north. The maximum distance between the East and the west is 24 kilometers, and the maximum distance between the north and the south is 36.7 kilometers, with a total area of 508 square kilometers.

As of June 2020, crown town has one community and three administrative villages. By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in crown town was 2366. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Huangguan town reached 24.65 million yuan, the total industrial output value reached 123 million yuan, and the total sales of social goods reached 25.5 million yuan.

Historical evolution

Because a mountain in the territory looks like the crown of an ancient emperor, the mountain is named crown, and the valley is crown valley. The town got its name from the mountains and rivers.

In 1936, it belonged to the Western Union.

In 1940, it belonged to Xiliang township.

In 1950, there were three townships, i.e. Ganggang, Huangguan and Dongyu.

In 1958, it belonged to the iron and steel management area of iron and steel commune.

In 1961, iron and steel commune and crown commune were established.

In September 1983, it was changed into iron and steel Township and crown township.

In 2002, iron and steel Township and Huangguan Township merged to establish Huangguan town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Huangguan town had jurisdiction over one community of Huangguan community, seven administrative villages of youfangping, nanjingping, Chaoyang, Babao, Shuanghe, hexinbao and Xinglong, and 18 villager groups.

As of June 2020, crown town has one community and three administrative villages. The people's government is stationed in pingcun, Nanjing.

geographical environment

Location context

Huangguan town is located in the north of Ningshan County, bordering Jiangkou Town in the East, Chengguan town in the southeast, tongchewan town in the south, Xinchang Town in the West and Shijing town in Fuyi District of Xi'an City in the north. The maximum distance between the East and the west is 24 kilometers, and the maximum distance between the north and the south is 36.7 kilometers, with a total area of 508 square kilometers.

topographic features

Huangguan town is located in the middle part of Qinling Mountains, the terrain is high in the north and low in the south. In the territory of ravines, the highest peak is located in the northwest of the territory of car top mountain, 2450 meters above sea level.

Water system hydrology

The main channel in Huangguan town is the Hanjiang River System in the Yangtze River Basin. Wenshui River, the main river, flows 32 kilometers from north to south.

natural resources

Huangguan town has 3500 mu of cultivated land and 189000 mu of forest land.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Huangguan town are rainstorm, flood and debris flow. The most serious flood disaster occurred on July 2, 1980, with 24-hour rainfall of 99.7 mm, over 130 mm in some areas. Almost all bridges and dams were washed away, large areas of farmland were destroyed, and crop losses were serious. On June 9, 2002, the precipitation in 14 hours was 135 mm, which exceeded 170 mm in some areas, resulting in flash floods and direct economic losses of more than 10 million yuan.

population

By the end of 2011, the total population of Huangguan town was 2300, and another 320 were floating population. Among them, 1251 were male, accounting for 54.4%; 1049 were female, accounting for 45.6%; 309 were under 14 years old, accounting for 13.4%; 1746 were 15-64 years old, accounting for 75.9%; 245 were over 65 years old, accounting for 10.7%. In 2011, the birth rate of Huangguan town was 16.5 ‰, the death rate was 10 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 6.5 ‰. The population density is 4.5 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in crown town was 2366.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total revenue of Huangguan town was 650000 yuan, an increase of 0.4% over the previous year. In 2011, crown town realized tax revenue of 13000 yuan. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Huangguan town was 6769 yuan.

In 2018, there were 10 industrial enterprises in Huangguan Town, of which 2 were above the designated size. In 2018, crown town has one comprehensive store or supermarket with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

primary industry

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Huangguan town reached 24.65 million yuan, an increase of 12% over the previous year, and the agricultural added value accounted for 16.7% of the GDP.

Corn and potato are the main food crops in Huangguan town. In 2011, Huangguan town produced 1241 tons of grain, including 870 tons of corn and 337 tons of potatoes.

The main economic crops in Huangguan town are edible fungi, Chinese medicinal materials, vegetables, etc. In 2011, the output of edible fungi in Huangguan town was 106 tons; the planting area of traditional Chinese medicine was 1403 mu, with the main varieties of Gastrodia elata and Polyporus umbellatus, with the output of 23.5 tons; the planting area of vegetables was 1100 mu, with the output of 1215 tons, with the main varieties of leafy vegetables, melons and vegetables, and eggplants and fruits.

By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area of Huangguan town was 13000 mu, including 1990 mu of protective forest, 2240 mu of economic forest, 45000 trees around farmers' houses, with forest coverage rate of 93%, and 10 million cubic meters of standing trees. In 2011, the fruit planting area of Huangguan town was 828 mu, with an output of 335 tons. The main varieties were peach, pear, cherry and plum, including 29 tons of peach and 26 tons of plum; the chestnut forest area was 1434 mu, with an output of 50 tons; the walnut forest area was 1336 mu, with an output of 42 tons.

Animal husbandry in Huangguan town is mainly for raising pigs, sheep, cattle and poultry. In 2011, there were 2992 pigs, 1790 at the end of the year; 2070 sheep, 970 at the end of the year; 780 cattle, 352 at the end of the year; 32000 poultry, 17000 listed poultry. In 2011, Huangguan town produced 190 tons of meat, including 84 tons of pork, 32 tons of beef, 17 tons of mutton and 23 tons of eggs.

the secondary industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Huangguan town reached 123 million yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year, and the industrial added value accounted for 8.4% of the GDP. In 2011, there was one industrial enterprise above Designated Size in Huangguan town with 152 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 60 million yuan, an increase of 25% over the previous year.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

By the end of 2011, there were 120 commercial outlets and 150 employees in Huangguan town. In 2011, the total sales of social commodities in Huangguan town reached 25.5 million yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year; the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade reached 09.8 million yuan, an increase of 9% over the previous year.

By the end of 2011, there was a postal network in Huangguan Town, which delivered 4300 domestic letters in the whole year, 842 domestic express mail from other places, and subscribed 60000 newspapers and 1050 periodicals, with a business income of 106000 yuan.

By the end of 2011, there were 1 Telecom agency and 3 service outlets in Huangguan Town, 230 fixed line telephone users and 1036 mobile phone users. The annual revenue of telecom business was 154000 yuan.

By the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits in Huangguan town was 36.14 million yuan, an increase of 22% over the previous year; the per capita savings was 5451 yuan; the balance of various loans was 10.27 million yuan, an increase of 5% over the previous year.

Transportation

In Huangguan Town, Xihan Expressway passes through 32 kilometers, with one exit and two service areas; xunhuang highway connects National Highway 210 to the East and expressway exit to the west, with a total length of 26 kilometers; three village level cement roads, with a total length of 80 kilometers, connect seven villages. By the end of 2011, the total length of roads in Huangguan town was 2 km, with a per capita road length of 4.2 m; there were 2 bridges, with a total length of 100 m.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

By the end of 2011, there was one cultural station in Huangguan town with a construction area of 200 square meters and a collection of more than 3000 books; seven rural libraries with a construction area of 800 square meters and a collection of more than 21000 books; and one public entertainment and fitness square with an area of 2000 square meters.

By the end of 2011, the access rate of digital satellite TV in Huangguan town was 97.2%.

education

By the end of 2011, there was one kindergarten in Huangguan town with 34 children and 11 full-time teachers, and one primary school with 110 students and 18 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary school, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education all reached 100%.

public health

By the end of 2011, there were various medical and health institutions at all levels in Huangguan Town, including 1 Central Hospital, 7 village clinics, 8 professional health personnel and 6 hospital beds. In 2011, the participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system in Huangguan town was 100%.

social security

In 2011, there were 15 urban minimum living security households with 15 people in Huangguan Town, 212 rural minimum living security households with 240 people, 16 rural five guarantees centralized support and 48 scattered support. 1145 people participated in urban and rural basic endowment insurance, 14 people participated in urban basic medical insurance, and 34 people registered as unemployed at the end of the year.

Infrastructure

By the end of 2011, the tap water production capacity of Huangguan town was 112 tons / day, the annual industrial water consumption was 120000 tons, the domestic water consumption was 40000 tons, and the industrial wastewater treatment rate was 85%.

By the end of 2011, Huangguan town had one substation of 10kV or above and one main transformer. The annual electricity sales had reached 04.4 million kwh. The comprehensive voltage qualification rate was 100% and the power supply reliability rate was 100%.

Honorary title

In July 2020, the National Patriotic Health Campaign Committee reconfirmed Huangguan town as a national health township.

Chinese PinYin : Shan Xi Sheng An Kang Shi Ning Shan Xian Huang Guan Zhen