Dasi Township, Fengqing County, Lincang City, Yunnan Province

Dasi Township

Dasi Township is located in the northwest of Fengqing County, on the South Bank of Lancang River. The township government is located in Dasi street, 36 kilometers away from the county, with an altitude of 1820 meters. The total area is 204 square kilometers. The altitude ranges from 1000 to 2679.8 meters. It is connected with Xiaowan town in the East, Fengshan Town in the south, Mengyou town and Wenquan and Shoushui towns in Changning County in the west, and Lushi town across the Lancang River in the north. Lancang River flows 36 kilometers in the township, which is the forefront of Xiaowan power station construction. The main industries are grain, tea, pickled walnut, animal husbandry, tobacco and sericulture.

economic development

Dasi Township focuses on the development of green regional economy, and has its own unique advantages in economic development. First of all, it is a world-famous raw material base and production base for green tea. With a history of four or five hundred years, Dasi is one of the main raw materials producing areas of Fengqing Yunnan black tea and refined green tea, especially famous for its green tea production. Dasi's "jianshanyunwu" brand refined green tea has twice won the gold medal of the World Food Expo. the tea garden of the whole township has been put into operation with an area of 23158 mu, a total output of 23158 Dan and an output value of 6.82 million yuan. 6296 mu of high-quality tea garden has been built, and 1500 mu of high-quality tea garden has been put into operation, ranking second in the county in terms of tea output. Secondly, it is one of the construction bases of ten thousand mu high quality bubble peach orchard in Lincang area. The suitable planting range of pickled walnut in the temple is wide. Farmers have the habit of planting pickled walnut. The whole township has been put into production with an area of more than 4800 Mu and an output of 200 tons. In 2003, 10000 mu gaoyoupao walnut garden was built. Now, the area of gaoyoupao walnut has reached 15000 mu. Third, it is the key area of ecological construction in Xiaowan reservoir area. In order to support the construction of Xiaowan Hydropower Station, Dasi Township has conscientiously implemented the "green mountain greening project" and the project of returning farmland to forest in the past two years, and continuously strengthened the ecological construction. From 2001 to 2003, a total of 13000 mu of farmland was converted, 9000 mu of barren hills suitable for afforestation and 1700 biogas digesters were built. the forest coverage rate is 39.9%, which is expected to reach 50% by 2010. Fourth, it is one of the eight areas that Lincang has been included in the key development. Dasi Township is one of the townships of Fengshan District development. Dasi is setting off the climax of "three villages" construction of "civilized village, ecological village and well-off village".

Characteristic industry

Bubble walnut industry

With a long history of walnut cultivation, Dasi Township is one of the main producing areas of pickled walnut in the county. In the territory, the coverage of walnut per plant once reached 1 mu, and the maximum income per plant reached more than 4000 yuan, and it occupied the market with the characteristics of large fruit, thin skin, benevolent and good taste. The township party committee and government take the goal of building a strong Township with green economy, in accordance with the requirements of "ecological industrial development and industrialization of ecological construction", firmly seize the opportunity of returning farmland to forest, rely on the natural advantages of walnut growth in the whole Township and the market prospect of walnut product price rising steadily, organically combine forestry ecological construction with rural industrial structure adjustment, scientifically plan and improve the quality of production Optimize the planting, fine management, and lead the cadres and masses to devote themselves to the construction of bubble walnut industry. especially after the on-the-spot meeting of walnut industry construction in the whole city, farmers' enthusiasm for planting pickled walnut rose again, and the whole Township formed a consensus on large-scale walnut industry, deeply realizing that making walnut industry bigger and stronger is an effective way to increase farmers' income and promote financial growth. Through unremitting efforts at the rural level, by the end of 2007, nine bubble walnut associations have been established, with 286 members. A total of 70000 mu of high-quality bubble walnut garden has been built, with 1.9 mu per capita and 32000 mu of fruit bearing area. The total output of the township will reach 753.9 tons, with an output value of 10.71 million yuan, covering more than 8000 households in 10 villages of the township, and the farmers' per capita walnut income will reach 350 yuan. The total output of the township will reach 900 tons, with an output value of 10.71 million yuan 13 million yuan. Walnut industry has become another pillar industry and the main channel of increasing farmers' income after tea industry. It is estimated that by 2020, the area of walnut will reach 100000 mu, the output will reach 16000 tons, and the output value will be 320 million yuan.

tea industry

tea is the traditional pillar industry of the township, and the brand of "Jianshan Yunwu" was once famous. Since 2002, with the help of the historical opportunity of the state's implementation of returning farmland to forest, the township has organically combined the project of returning farmland to forest with the development of tea industry, vigorously promoted the construction of high-quality ecological tea garden and strengthened the transformation of old tea garden. 10700 mu of high-quality ecological tea garden has been built, making the tea garden area of the township grow from 23600 Mu to 34300 mu, totally transforming 8000 mu of old tea garden. In 2007, the total output of dry tea reached 2275 tons, the output value of tea reached 84.18 million yuan, covering more than 8000 households in 10 villages of the township, and the per capita income of farmers reached 2300 yuan. While actively promoting the construction of high-quality tea raw material base in the township, we should vigorously tap the potential of tea culture, actively promote 1618 cooking tea, and strive to create a tea culture atmosphere of doing tea work, discussing tea affairs, using tea money and eating tea and rice.

Animal husbandry, tobacco, sericulture industry

By the end of 2007, there were 43373 live pigs, 22166 fattening pigs, 11157 large livestock, 10000 sheep, 50717 poultry, 16000 kg egg production, 1568 tons meat production, 11.51 million yuan output value, 43.3 kg meat per capita, 2 beef cattle frozen semen improvement points, 148 cattle frozen semen, and 120 large breeding households In 2008, 2795 Mu was planted, 101 curing barn and 4 curing barn groups were built, with an investment of 920000 yuan, 22 km of flue-cured water pipelines were built, 43 reservoirs with a capacity of 1163 m3 were built, with an estimated output of 7000 Dan; 4282 mu of mulberry gardens were built in five villages, with 1272 silkworms in 2007, 40 tons of fresh cocoons and an output value of 680000 yuan, The output of fresh cocoons is 11.87 tons and the output value is 209500 yuan.

Geography and climate

The township covers an area of 204 square kilometers, with an altitude of 1000-2679.8 meters. The annual average temperature is 15 ℃, and the annual average rainfall is 1500 mm. Short frost period, long sunshine, suitable for the growth of various crops. The territory of high mountains and steep slopes, ravines, fertile soil, is a typical three-dimensional climate in mountainous areas. The climate is pleasant and there are abundant animal and plant resources and water conservancy resources.

administrative division

There are 11 villages, 235 villager groups and 78 natural villages in the township. There are 13 ethnic groups, including Han, Yi, Miao, Bai, Hui, Dai, WA, man, Naxi, Lisu, Lahu, Jingpo and Bulang, with a permanent population of 35146 (2017).

Advantages of market towns

The construction of rural small market towns has a bright future. The folk trade in the temple is active. There are six streets in the township. The streets are very busy. The original streets can't hold more and more people coming to the market. The transformation of the streets is imperative. Dashi, Pinghe and Dahe are under planning. Secondly, the deep processing and marketing of agricultural and sideline products have development potential. There are 19 collective tea processing centers and more than 30 private tea processing centers in Dasi, with many small-scale processing centers, while the production of pickled walnut, sericulture and caokuo is only in the stage of raw material production. Therefore, the development of agricultural and sideline products in Dasi has great potential. Thirdly, there are huge potential business opportunities for tourism development in Xiaowan reservoir area. Dasi is a submerged area in Xiaowan reservoir area, and fengxiao highway (Fengqing Xiaowan) passes through 19 kilometers, which brings huge flow of people, vehicles and logistics, and has great potential business opportunities for tourism development.

human geography

The temple has unique geothermal resources with beautiful mountains, gorgeous valleys, comparable streams, surrounded by clouds and pleasant climate. "I'll take the fragrant spring with the fallen flowers, and I'll try new tea with the stone tripod.". This is a poem written by Xu Xiake, a famous geographer of Ming Dynasty, when he passed shunning in 1639 and stayed in gaojingcao (now in Mazhuang village of Dasi). The origin of "Xiangquan" and "xincha" is Dasi Township, which has a history of four or five hundred years. there are 19 party branches in the township, including 11 village Party branches and 8 organ party branches. There are 1 Party school, 11 branch schools, 13 activity rooms for Party members, of which 2 are newly built and put into use (activity places for village level organizations in Lushan village and Dasi Village). There are 1313 party members, including 194 women party members, accounting for 14.78%, and 306 ethnic minority party members, accounting for 23.31%. There are 17 undergraduate students, 117 college students, 99 technical secondary school students, 86 senior high school students, 994 junior middle school students and below, and 66 probationary party members.

Population health

The township has a health center, 10 medical staff, all western medicine, 10 beds. There are 11 village clinics, 13 medical staff and 15 beds. We should conscientiously strengthen the implementation of the policy of primary health care in rural areas, and actively carry out in-hospital delivery vaccination and publicity to reduce maternal and infant mortality and improve the delivery rate of the new method. The planned immunization rate has reached more than 80%. In 2007, 311630 yuan of new rural cooperative medical fee was collected, and a total of 31163 people participated in the new rural cooperative medical scheme, with a participation rate of 85.98%. From January to October 2007, 558000 yuan of subsidy was approved, and 12953 people were entitled to in-patient medical assistance. Strictly implement the laws and regulations of population and family planning work, effectively punish illegal acts, actively implement the policy of "award, excellence, exemption and supplement" for the only child of agricultural population, seriously implement and carry out the intervention project of birth defects, carry out the "marriage and childbirth new trend into thousands of families" and "care for girls action", and improve the quality of life

Chinese PinYin : Yun Nan Sheng Lin Cang Shi Feng Qing Xian Da Si Xiang