Huashiya town
Huashiya town belongs to Shenmu City, Yulin City, Shaanxi Province. It is located in the southwest of Shenmu City, adjacent to hejiachuan town in the East, Wan Town in the south, shanggaozhai Township in Jiaxian County in the West and Gaojiabao town in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 21.4 km, and the maximum distance from north to south is 16.2 km, covering a total area of 226 square kilometers.
As of June 2020, huashiya town has 13 administrative villages. By the end of 2018, the registered residence of Huashi town was 16267. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of huashiya town reached 55 million yuan, and the total retail sales of social consumer goods reached 900000 yuan.
Historical evolution
It is named after Huashi cliff.
During the period of the Republic of China, it was the joint insurance.
From 1937 to 1945, it was the Sixth District of Shenmu.
After October 1949, it was the third district with jurisdiction over six townships.
In 1958, huashiya commune was established, with 35 production teams under its jurisdiction.
In 1984, it was changed to township.
In 1997, it was changed into a town.
administrative division
As of the end of 2011, huashiya town had 28 lines under its jurisdiction, namely Ren Niangong, Wang Jiawa, Gao Nianwen, Ying Jiawa, Su Huai, Han zegou, Guo jiapan, happy village, Changsheng Bay, Ren Jiashan, majiawan, xiyanggou, Qian Xie, Wang Jiamao, huolianmao, Liu Jiagou, Feng Jiadi, Dong Gou, Xi Gou, Qian Shengou, Dazhuang, Nan Gou, Hou he, Yang Yagou, Feng Shui, Hu Jiata, huashiya and Daping Political village.
As of June 2020, huashiya town has 13 administrative villages. The people's government is stationed in huashiya village.
geographical environment
Location context
Huashiya town is located in the southwest of Shenmu City, adjacent to hejiachuan town in the East, Wan Town in the south, shanggaozhai Township in Jiaxian County in the West and Gaojiabao town in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 21.4 km, and the maximum distance from north to south is 16.2 km, covering a total area of 226 square kilometers.
topographic features
Huashiya town is located in the hilly and gully region of the Loess Plateau, with an altitude of 738.7-1021.4 meters.
Climatic characteristics
The climate of huashiya town is temperate continental semi-arid monsoon climate, which is characterized by four distinct seasons, changeable climate, large temperature difference, sufficient sunshine and uneven rainfall. The annual average temperature is 8.5 ℃, the extreme minimum temperature is - 28.1 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 38.9 ℃. The annual average sunshine hours is 2870 hours. The annual average precipitation is 440.8 mm, mainly in summer.
natural resources
The main mineral resources in huashiya town are coal, bauxite, kaolin, limestone, bentonite, refractory clay, etc.
natural disaster
The main natural disasters in huashiya town are debris flow, sandstorm, drought, flood, hail, frost, etc.
population
By the end of 2011, the total population of huashiya town was 14646. In the total population, there are 7917 males (54.1%) and 6729 females (45.9%). In 2011, the birth rate was 10.6 ‰, the death rate was 4.7 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 5.9 ‰. The population density is 64 per square kilometer.
By the end of 2018, the registered residence of Huashi town was 16267.
Economics
overview
In 2011, the total financial revenue of huashiya town was 6.8 million yuan, an increase of 5.6% over the previous year.
In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in huashiya town was 8800 yuan.
primary industry
In 2011, the total agricultural output value of huashiya town reached 55 million yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year, and the agricultural added value was 50 million yuan, accounting for 56% of the GDP. The area of agricultural cultivated land is 94000 mu.
The main food crops in huashiya town are corn, black bean, mung bean and millet. In 2011, huashiya town produced 8400 tons of grain, 598 kg per capita.
By the end of 2011, huashiya town had been forested with a total area of 21200 mu, with a forest coverage rate of 18.1%.
Animal husbandry in huashiya town mainly focuses on raising pigs, cattle, sheep and poultry. In 2011, huashiya town raised 6400 live pigs, with a year-end stock of 16000; 1000 cattle, with a year-end stock of 0500; 13500 sheep, with a year-end stock of 12000; 44500 poultry, with 25000 listed poultry. In 2011, huashiya town produced 45 tons of meat; the total output value of animal husbandry was 25 million yuan, accounting for 45.5% of the total agricultural output value.
the service sector; the tertiary industry
By the end of 2011, huashiya town had 18 commercial outlets and 40 employees. In 2011, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in huashiya town reached 900000 yuan, an increase of 16.6% over the previous year; the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade reached 560000 yuan, an increase of 11.3% over the previous year.
By the end of 2011, huashiya town had a postal network, with a total length of 316 kilometers of one-way delivery routes and 28 delivery points, with a rural postal rate of 95%; it had ordered 0300 newspapers and 69 periodicals, with a business income of 86200 yuan.
By the end of 2011, huashiya town had one telecommunication office. There are more than 3000 fixed line telephone users, 96% telephone users and 14000 mobile phone users. The annual revenue of telecom business is 300000 yuan.
By the end of 2011, there was a rural credit cooperative in huashiya town; the balance of various deposits was 30 million yuan, an increase of 3.3% over the previous year; the per capita savings was 2028 yuan; the balance of various loans was 25 million yuan, an increase of 1.2% over the previous year.
Transportation
By the end of 2011, huashiya town had achieved the goal of connecting every village with roads. Qiao Wan oil road passes through the town. There are 16 county and township (town) highways, with a total length of 335.2 km.
social undertakings
Cultural undertakings
By the end of 2011, huashiya town had a town cultural station, 28 village level cultural activity centers, 30 libraries of various types and a collection of more than 50000 books.
In 1969, huashiya town built a radio amplification station, which was renamed radio and television station after 1989. In 2011, the comprehensive TV coverage rate of huashiya town was 95%.
education
By the end of 2011, there was a primary school in huashiya, with more than 40 students and 10 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children was 100%.
public health
By the end of 2011, there were 15 medical and health institutions at all levels in huashiya Town, including 1 health center, 14 village clinics, 10 beds and 12 professional health personnel. In 2011, the participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system in huashiya town was 100%.
social security
By the end of 2011, there were 463 households with 1079 people in huashiya Town, and the expenditure was 3.7172 million yuan, an increase of 30.2% over the previous year; 122 people were supported by the five guarantees in rural areas, and 12 people were provided by the central government; 47 people were given various kinds of special care by the state, and 9 were orphans.
Infrastructure
By the end of 2011, huashiya town had one substation of 35kV or above, two main transformers with a total capacity of 3150 MVA. The annual electricity sales have reached 02 million kwh, the comprehensive voltage qualification rate is 100%, and the power supply reliability rate is 96%.
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