Zhangjiashan town
Zhangjiashan town belongs to Wubao County, Yulin City, Shaanxi Province. Located in the northwest of Wubao County, it borders Chashang town in the East, Guojiagou town in the southeast, xinjiagou town in the south, Ji Town and majiachuan Township in Suide County in the west, and kangjiagang Township in Jiaxian County in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 10 kilometers, and the maximum distance from north to south is 10.9 kilometers, with a total area of 45.1 square kilometers.
As of June 2020, Zhangjiashan town has 12 administrative villages. By the end of 2018, 7817 households registered residence in Zhangjia mountain. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Zhangjiashan town reached 15.83 million yuan. The total retail sales of social consumer goods reached 01 million yuan.
Historical evolution
The town people's government is located in Zhangjiashan village.
Ming and Qing dynasties belong to the county yongfengli two a.
Qing Guangxu 24 years (1898), is Chongyi township.
In 1914, it was assigned to Chongyi Township, North District of Wubao county.
From 1933 to 1936, it belongs to the joint protection of Dazhou Jialong, which governs 7 villages and 27 villages.
In March 1940, the democratic regime of Wubao county was established, belonging to the Sixth District.
In 1942, it was incorporated into Chashang district.
In 1945, xiaosizi Township and kuanhongping Township were set up in the fourth district (Chashang town).
In November 1958, it was incorporated into Suide County, with shanggaojiazhuang commune and two production management areas under its jurisdiction.
In August 1961, Wubao county was restored and Zhangjiashan commune was established.
In the summer of 1984, it was changed to Zhangjiashan Township, with jurisdiction over 24 administrative villages.
In July 2011, it was changed to Zhangjiashan town.
administrative division
By the end of 2011, Zhangjiashan town had 24 administrative villages, including Zhangjiashan, Songjiagou, shangyuanzigou, Sigou, zhaojiage, maticha, shanglijiagou, shanggaojiazhuang, dazhoujialong, jingjiashan, Lulong, xuejiashan, Gaojiashan, bailuoxian, xiaosizi, Shangxinzhuang, Rangou, gaojialong, jizhenmiao, Kuantan, kuanhongping, majiashi, shangzhangjiagou and wenjiawan, with 9 villages Six villager groups.
As of June 2020, Zhangjiashan town has 12 administrative villages. The people's government is stationed in Zhangjiashan village.
geographical environment
Location context
Zhangjiashan town is located in the northwest of Wubao County, bordering Chashang town in the East, Guojiagou town in the southeast, xinjiagou town in the south, Ji Town and majiachuan town in Suide County in the west, and kangjiagang town in Jiaxian County in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 10 kilometers, and the maximum distance from north to south is 10.9 kilometers, with a total area of 45.1 square kilometers.
topographic features
Zhangjiashan town is located in the hilly and gully area of the Loess Plateau, with the terrain slightly higher in the northwest and lower in the southeast. Huoshaoshan, the highest peak in the territory, is located at jizhenmiao, 1097 meters above sea level; hutoumaogou, the lowest point, is located at gaojiazhuang, 703 meters above sea level.
Climatic characteristics
The climate of Zhangjiashan town is temperate continental semi-arid monsoon climate. It is characterized by four distinct seasons. It is dry and windy in spring, concentrated rainfall in late summer and early autumn, and cold and little snow in winter. The annual average temperature is 10.3 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 13.6 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is - 26.8 ℃; the average temperature in July is 26 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 41.1 ℃. The annual average sunshine hours are 2738.0 hours, and the annual average frost free period is 180 days. The annual average precipitation is 500mm, and the rainfall is mainly concentrated from July to September.
Water system hydrology
Zhangjiashan town belongs to the Yellow River Basin. The main rivers are Zhangjiagou, majiashi, gezhenmiao, zaolimao, chashanggouyuan, etc.
natural resources
The proved mineral resources in Zhangjiashan town are mainly rock salt, with geological reserves of 20 billion tons, which are concentrated in kuanhongping area in the northwest.
natural disaster
The main natural disasters in Zhangjiashan town include drought, hail, wind, frost, rainstorm, flood, continuous rain, etc. The most serious drought occurred in 1924. There was no rain for more than 180 days, and the grass roots and bark were all eaten up. Continuous rainy weather has occurred every year since 2004, the most serious one occurred in 2006, with 17 consecutive days of rainfall, leading to mildew, rot and no harvest of jujube.
population
By the end of 2011, Zhangjiashan town had a total population of 5382, including 2793 males, accounting for 51.9%; 2589 females, accounting for 48.1%; 861 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 16%; 2968 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 55.14%; 1553 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 28.86%. In 2011, the birth rate was 10.15 ‰, the death rate was 5.72 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 4.43 ‰. The population density is 109.4 per square kilometer.
By the end of 2018, 7817 households registered residence in Zhangjia mountain.
Economics
overview
In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Zhangjiashan town was 5548 yuan.
primary industry
In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Zhangjiashan town reached 15.83 million yuan. The area of cultivated land is 31200 mu.
Grain crops in Zhangjiashan town are mainly grains and beans. In 2011, Zhangjiashan town produced 2930 tons of grain, including 1549 tons of grains and 390 tons of beans.
The main economic crops in Zhangjiashan town are jujube, etc. In 2011, the planting area of jujube in Zhangjiashan town was 10300 mu, with an output of 1746 tons.
Animal husbandry in Zhangjiashan town is mainly raising pigs, sheep and poultry. In 2011, a total of 1311 pigs were raised in Zhangjiashan Town, with 842 on hand at the end of the year; 5538 sheep were raised, with 3966 on hand at the end of the year; 20200 poultry were raised, with 11200 listed poultry. In 2011, Zhangjiashan town produced 82 tons of meat.
the secondary industry
In 2018, there were two industrial enterprises in Zhangjiashan town.
the service sector; the tertiary industry
By the end of 2011, Zhangjiashan town had 60 commercial outlets and 185 employees. In 2011, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in Zhangjiashan town reached 0.01 billion yuan, an increase of 20% over the previous year; the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade reached 0.05 billion yuan, an increase of 20% over the previous year.
By the end of 2011, there was one post office in Zhangjiashan Town, with a total one-way delivery route length of 240 km, 30 delivery points, and 100% rural postal service rate; 650 newspapers and 500 periodicals were ordered, with a business income of 35000 yuan.
By the end of 2011, Zhangjiashan town had 2 telecommunication enterprises, 28 service outlets, 1500 telephone exchanges, 1000 fixed telephone users, and 60% of telephone users; 4000 mobile telephone users, and 57 broadband access users. The annual revenue of telecom business is 300000 yuan.
By the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in Zhangjiashan town was 16 million yuan, a decrease of 22% over the previous year; the per capita savings was 3240 yuan; the balance of various loans was 24 million yuan, a decrease of 45% over the previous year.
In 2018, Zhangjiashan town has 5 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
Transportation
In Zhangjiashan Town, Qingda Road (from qinghegou in Wubao county to Dashe in Jiaxian county) passes through the town. All 17 village roads are hardened and 20 kilometers away from Qingyin Expressway in the south. There are 10 county and township roads, with a total length of 40 kilometers. By the end of 2011, the total length of roads in Zhangjiashan town was 2 km, with a road length of 2 m per capita; there was one urban bridge, with a total length of 0.2 km.
social undertakings
Cultural undertakings
By the end of 2011, Zhangjiashan town had one cultural station, 16 libraries and more than 100000 books.
education
By the end of 2011, there were 5 primary schools in Zhangjiashan Town, with 158 students and 17 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%; the enrollment rate of primary school students and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education were 100%.
In 2011, the education budget of Zhangjiashan town was 3.8 million yuan, an increase of 29% over the previous year. The proportion of education expenditure in the budget (including urban education surcharges) in the total financial expenditure was 34%, an increase of 11 percentage points over the previous year.
public health
By the end of 2011, there were 13 medical and health institutions at all levels in Zhangjiashan Town, including 1 town health center, 12 village clinics, 100 beds and 3 million yuan of fixed assets. There were 6 health professionals, including 2 licensed doctors and 4 licensed assistant doctors. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) in Zhangjiashan town completed 2200 person times of diagnosis and treatment. The participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system was 98%.
social security
In 2011, there were 508 rural minimum living security households with 995 people in Zhangjiashan Town, with an expenditure of 716300 yuan; 64 rural five guarantees were provided separately, with an expenditure of 204800 yuan, a decrease of 30% over the previous year, and 120 yuan per capita per month, an increase of 31% over the previous year. The state subsidized 35 people of all kinds, and the pension expenses were 150000 yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year. 2 community service facilities.
Chinese PinYin : Shan Xi Sheng Yu Lin Shi Wu Bao Xian Zhang Jia Shan Zhen
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