Keng Town, Jia County, Yulin City, Shaanxi Province

Keng town

Keng town belongs to Jia County, Yulin City, Shaanxi Province. It is located in the south of Jiaxian County, bounded by the Yellow River and Shanxi Province in the East, mang town in the southeast, kangjiagang town in the south, Dafosi town in the west, Dianzhen town in the northwest and mubuyu town in the north. The total area is 142 square kilometers.

Keng town is a famous jujube Town in China.

As of June 2020, Keng town has one community and 24 administrative villages. By the end of 2018, 25822 people registered residence in the town. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Keng town reached 56 million yuan, the total industrial output value reached 52 million yuan, and the total retail sales of social consumer goods reached 12.3 million yuan.

Historical evolution

Because the town people's government resident originally a black water spring, commonly known as black water pit.

At the end of the Qing Dynasty and the beginning of the Republic of China, it was a place twice as many as Gansu.

In 1934, the joint insurance office of Keng town was set up.

After 1942, it belonged to Beigan district.

In July 1952, it was transferred to the second district (resident Keng town).

In September 1958, it set up Keng Town, which has jurisdiction over 6 townships.

In October 1958, Keng town commune was established, with 31 production teams under its jurisdiction.

In July 1984, it was changed to Keng town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Keng town had jurisdiction over Keng Town, zhaizewan, Fengjiashan, sanniugou, guandaomao, gequzui, sunjiadi, changgoutiao, hongyabukai, maliantau, fengjiacha, Guojiagou, gaozhongjiadi, chiniudi, Beigou, baijiajia, Beigan, Guanjia, Hujiashan, baijiashan, gaojiagou, xiaogouzhang, Zhangjiayan, Shaqu, Guankou, maoshang, fujiadi, liangjiamao Sidaomao, Lijiashan and liujiadi are 31 administrative villages with 138 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Keng town has one community and 24 administrative villages. The people's government is stationed in Keng town and village.

geographical environment

Location context

Keng town is located in the south of Jiaxian County, bounded by the Yellow River and Shanxi Province in the East, mang town in the southeast, kangjiagang Township in the south, Dafosi Township in the west, Dianzhen town in the northwest and mubuyu Township in the north. The total area is 142 square kilometers.

topographic features

Keng town is located in the Rocky Mountain Area along the Yellow River, the terrain is high in the southwest and low in the northeast. The highest peak is located in the south mountain of geguanzui village, with an altitude of 1128 meters; the lowest point is located in the Yellow River beach of Guankou village, with an altitude of 683 meters.

Climatic characteristics

Kengzhen climate is temperate continental semi-arid monsoon climate. It is characterized by four distinct seasons, dry in spring, hot in summer, cool in autumn and dry and cold in winter. The annual average temperature is 9.3 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 7.3 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is - 24.4 ℃; the average temperature in July is 24.9 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 42.1 ℃. The average annual growth period is 214 days, and the average annual frost free period is 196 days. The annual average sunshine hours are 2710.8 hours, and the annual total radiation is 142.0 kcal / cm2. The average annual precipitation is 415mm, and the average annual precipitation days is 68 days. The rainfall is concentrated from June to September, with the most in August.

Water system hydrology

Keng Town River belongs to the Yellow River Basin. The main river is the Yellow River, which flows from north to south, with a length of 4 km. The main tributary is Kengzhen River (formerly known as Loudi River). Kengzhen river passes through the territory from west to East, with a drainage area of 65 square kilometers.

natural resources

The proven mineral resources in Keng town are mainly stone materials, which are all over the town. The texture along the Yellow River is better.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Keng town are hail, drought, flood, frost and so on.

population

By the end of 2011, the total population of Keng town was 13993, including 3100 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 22.2%, and another 2020 floating population. In the total population, there are 7432 males, accounting for 53.1%; 6561 females, accounting for 46.9%; 2836 persons under 18 years old, accounting for 20.3%; 9316 persons between 18 and 60 years old, accounting for 66.6%; 1841 persons over 60 years old, accounting for 13.1%. In 2011, the birth rate was 9.4 ‰, the death rate was 5.1 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 4.3 ‰. The population density is 168 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, 25822 people registered residence in the town.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Keng town was 68.72 million yuan, an increase of 3.6% over the previous year.

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Keng town was 5465 yuan.

In 2018, there were 11 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Keng town.

primary industry

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Keng town was 56 million yuan, an increase of 5.3% over the previous year, and the agricultural added value was 69.8 million yuan, accounting for 53% of the GDP. The area of agricultural cultivated land is 26000 mu.

The main grain crops in Keng town are millet, corn and soybean. In 2011, Keng town produced 3257 tons of grain, including 200 tons of millet, 955 tons of corn and 426 tons of soybean.

The main economic crops in Keng town are jujube, etc. In 2011, the jujube planting area of Keng town was 30500 mu, and the jujube yield was 9318 tons.

By the end of 2011, Keng town had planted 0600 mu, with a forest coverage rate of 23%. In 2011, the planting area of fruit in Keng town was 0400 mu, with an output of 7 tons. The main varieties were apple and peach.

Keng Town animal husbandry to raise pigs, sheep, poultry based. In 2011, the number of pigs raised in Keng town was 5100, with a year-end stock of 1720; the number of sheep raised was 8200, with a year-end stock of 7800; the number of poultry raised was 4600, with a year-end stock of 4200. In 2011, Keng town produced 860 tons of meat, and the total output value of animal husbandry was 17 million yuan, accounting for 30.4% of the total agricultural output value.

the secondary industry

Keng town has formed an industrial system dominated by jujube processing. In 2011, the total industrial output value of Keng town reached 52 million yuan, an increase of 12% over the previous year. The industrial added value was 28 million yuan, accounting for 40.1% of the GDP. In 2011, Keng town had two industrial enterprises above Designated Size with 268 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 08 million yuan, an increase of 2.3% over the previous year.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

By the end of 2011, there were 124 commercial outlets and 260 employees in Keng town. In 2011, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in Keng town reached 12.3 million yuan, an increase of 21% over the previous year; the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade was 130 million yuan, an increase of 16% over the previous year.

By the end of 2011, there was a post office in Keng Town, with a total one-way delivery route length of 156 km, 33 delivery points, and a rural postal rate of 98%; 5000 newspapers and periodicals were issued, with a business income of 1.08 million yuan.

By the end of 2011, there were 5 telecommunication service outlets in Keng Town, including 1560 fixed telephone users, 6750 mobile telephone users and 890 broadband access users. The annual revenue of telecom business was 26 million yuan.

In 2011, the financial industry of Keng town realized tax revenue of 32000 yuan. At the end of the year, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions was 78 million yuan, an increase of 3.1% over the previous year; the per capita savings was 6000 yuan; the balance of various loans was 54 million yuan, an increase of 9.6% over the previous year.

Transportation

Keng town has County Road Jia (county) Wu (Bao county) highway, 47 kilometers away from the county in the north and 56 kilometers away from Wubao County in the south. By the end of 2011, the total cement hardening mileage of tongcun highway in Keng town was 47.2 km. There are 2 county and township roads, with a total length of 48 kilometers. By the end of 2011, the total length of roads in Keng town was 3 km, with a road length of 1.4 m per capita; there was one urban bridge, with a total length of 0.1 km.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

By the end of 2011, Keng town had 1 town cultural station, 8 village level cultural activity centers, 10 cultural specialized households, 3 libraries and more than 20000 books.

education

By the end of 2011, Keng town had 2 kindergartens with 210 children and 6 full-time teachers; 8 primary schools with 1300 students and 68 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%; 1 junior middle school with more than 700 students and 123 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of junior middle school age population, the enrollment rate from primary school to primary school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education are all 100%.

public health

By the end of 2011, there were 37 medical and health institutions at all levels in Keng Town, including 1 town health center, 5 outpatient departments (clinics) and 31 village clinics. 38 beds. There were 56 professional health personnel, including 6 attending doctors, 6 licensed doctors, 7 licensed assistant doctors, 3 registered nurses and 34 rural licensed doctors. In 2011, there were 13749 participants in the new rural cooperative medical system in Keng Town, with a participation rate of 98%.

Sports

By the end of 2011, there were two school stadiums in Keng Town, with table tennis, basketball and other sports facilities.

social security

In 2011, there were 820 rural minimum living security households with 1900 people in Keng Town, with an expenditure of 1.49 million yuan; 103 rural five guarantees with an expenditure of 355000 yuan; 150000 disaster relief funds with an expenditure of 450000 yuan; 248 state pension and subsidy objects with an expenditure of 450000 yuan; 143 urban and rural medical assistance with an expenditure of 200000 yuan; 1708 people with social endowment insurance with an expenditure of 2.05 million yuan. The participation rate of the new rural social endowment insurance is 98%.

Infrastructure

By the end of 2011, there were 600 biogas digesters in Keng town.

By the end of 2011

Chinese PinYin : Shan Xi Sheng Yu Lin Shi Jia Xian Keng Zhen