Xihuaiba Town, Lueyang County, Hanzhong City, Shaanxi Province

Xihuaiba town

Xihuaiba town belongs to Lueyang County, Hanzhong City, Shaanxi Province. It is located in the Northwest Mountainous Area of Lueyang County, adjacent to matiwan town in the East, Xujiaping town in the south, Kangxian County in Gansu Province in the west, Chengxian County in Gansu Province in the northwest and Baishuijiang town in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 17.6 kilometers, and the maximum distance from north to south is 14.04 kilometers, with a total area of 118 square kilometers.

As of June 2020, xihuaiba town has five administrative villages. By the end of 2018, the population of West Huai dam registered residence was 3771. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of xihuaiba town reached 18.35 million yuan, the total industrial output value reached 4.66 million yuan, and the total social commodity sales reached 500000 yuan.

Historical evolution

The town government is located in the west of xihuaiba River (also known as Xihan River).

Before the founding of the people's Republic of China, it belonged to xihuai Babao, Mingzhu Township, Lueyang county.

In December 1949, xihuaiba township was established.

In 1956, Xiancun township was incorporated into the city.

In 1958, it was changed into a management area under Xujiaping commune.

In 1961, xihuaiba commune was established.

In 1984, it was changed into xihuaiba Township, belonging to Xujiaping district.

In April 1996, the district was withdrawn and the township was merged, belonging to the township directly under the county.

In July 2011, xihuaiba town was rebuilt.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, xihuaiba town had jurisdiction over six administrative villages, including xihuaiba, Xiancun, donghuai, liangjiahe, Weizigou and Dagou, and 20 villager groups.

As of June 2020, xihuaiba town has five administrative villages. The people's government is stationed in xihuaiba village.

geographical environment

Location context

Xihuaiba town is located in the Northwest Mountainous Area of Lueyang County, adjacent to matiwan town in the East, Xujiaping town in the south, Kangxian County in Gansu Province in the west, Chengxian County in Gansu Province in the northwest and Baishuijiang town in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 17.6 kilometers, and the maximum distance from north to south is 14.04 kilometers, with a total area of 118 square kilometers.

topographic features

Xihuaiba town is located at the south foot of Qinling Mountains and the downstream of Xihan River, a tributary of Jialing River. It is a deep mountain gorge area with high terrain in the northwest and low terrain in the southeast. The highest peak is located in LAOYESHAN, donghuai village, with an altitude of 1570 meters; the lowest point is located in hulutou, Xiancun village, with an altitude of 670 meters.

Water system hydrology

The river course in xihuaiba town belongs to Jialing River system of Yangtze River Basin. The main river, Xihan River (formerly known as rhino River), is a first-class tributary of Jialing River. From northwest to Southeast, it flows through liangjiahe village, xihuaiba village, donghuai village and Xiancun village, with a flow length of 21 kilometers, a drainage area of 61 square kilometers and an average annual flow of 43 cubic meters per second.

natural resources

In xihuaiba Town, the proven underground mineral resources include limonite, copper, sand gold, etc.; the plant resources include more than 20 species, such as Pinus armandii, Pinus bungeana, lacquer tree, and ginseng, etc.; the animals listed in the national protection include antelope, green deer, and Caragana.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in xihuaiba town are drought, flood, landslide, hail and so on. The probability of occurrence of drought and flood is 30%, generally once every three years. The Wenchuan earthquake of May 12, 2008 affected the town, 80% of farmers' houses were damaged, 237 households and 912 people were affected, and the direct economic loss was 11.8 million yuan.

population

By the end of 2011, the total population of xihuaiba town was 3982, including 69 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 1.7%. Among the total population, there are 2106 males, accounting for 52.9%, and 1876 females, accounting for 47.1%. In 2011, the birth rate of xihuaiba town was 10 ‰, the death rate was 10.4 ‰, and the natural growth rate of population was - 0.4 ‰. The population density is 35 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the population of West Huai dam registered residence was 3771.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in xihuaiba town was 4728 yuan.

In 2018, there was one industrial enterprise in xihuaiba town.

In 2018, there are 5 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in xihuaiba town.

primary industry

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of xihuaiba town was 18.35 million yuan, an increase of 9.8% over the previous year. The area of agricultural cultivated land is 7777 mu, and the area of forest land is 153000 mu.

The main food crops in xihuaiba town are corn, wheat and rice. In 2011, xihuaiba town produced 1545 tons of grain, 396 kg per capita. There are 680 tons of corn, 550 tons of wheat and 254 tons of rice.

The main economic crops in xihuaiba town are rape, flue-cured tobacco, Chinese herbal medicine, Auricularia auricula, Lentinus edodes, etc.

As of 2011, the total afforestation area in xihuaiba town is 4900 mu, including 3400 mu of protective forest, 1500 mu of economic forest, 60% of forest coverage, and 1.43 million cubic meters of standing trees.

The animal husbandry of xihuaiba town is mainly raising pigs and goats. In 2011, there were 10676 pigs in xihuaiba Town, with 5012 in stock at the end of the year and 605 sheep. The total output value of animal husbandry is 6.4 million yuan, accounting for 34.9% of the total agricultural output value.

the secondary industry

The main industry of xihuaiba town is hydropower. There is one enterprise above Designated Size in China. In 2011, the total industrial output value of xihuaiba town reached 4.66 million yuan, an increase of 13.2% over the previous year, and the industrial added value accounted for 17.8% of the GDP.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

By the end of 2011, xihuaiba town had 25 commercial outlets with 28 employees. In 2011, the total sales of social commodities in xihuaiba town reached 500000 yuan, an increase of 11% over the previous year.

By the end of 2011, there was a credit cooperative in xihuaiba Town, with the balance of various deposits of 10.477 million yuan, an increase of 12% over the previous year; the per capita savings was 2000 yuan, and the balance of various loans was 7.856 million yuan, an increase of 11.2% over the previous year.

Transportation

In 2011, xihuaiba town had two town level roads, 36 kilometers long, and two village level roads, 15 kilometers long. The hardening rate of village road is 100%. There is one ferry and one ferry in the territory. Two passenger vehicles are sent to the county every day, with a passenger flow of 50 people. By the end of 2011, the total length of roads in xihuaiba town was 2 km, with a road length of 29 meters per capita; the road pavement area was 12000 square meters, with a road area of 174 square meters per capita; and there were 2 bridges, with a total length of 50 meters.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

By the end of 2011, there were 7 Public Libraries in xihuaiba Town, with a collection of more than 7500 books.

In 1974, the cable broadcasting station was opened in xihuaiba town. In 2011, FM relay stations were opened, with a coverage rate of 55%. Farmers mainly use "village to village" satellite receivers to watch satellite TV programs. There are 974 TV users, including 83 digital TV users, with a comprehensive TV coverage rate of 98%.

education

By the end of 2011, there was one kindergarten in xihuaiba town with 54 children and 3 full-time teachers, and one primary school with 167 students. There are 20 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education are all 100%.

public health

By the end of 2011, there were 7 medical and health institutions at all levels and 20 beds in xihuaiba town. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) in xihuaiba town completed 7431 person times of diagnosis and treatment. The popularization rate of safe drinking water in rural areas was 90%, the popularization rate of sanitary toilets in rural areas was 37.5%, and the number of participants in the new rural cooperative medical system was 3633, with the participation rate of 99.1%.

Sports

By the end of 2011, there were four stadiums in xihuaiba Town, all of which were equipped with fitness equipment and sports equipment, and the farmers' games were held once a year. People who often participate in sports activities account for 28% of the permanent population.

social security

In 2011, xihuaiba town had 3 households and 6 people with urban minimum living security. The number of rural minimum living security households is 142, with 471 people. The number of urban and rural residents participating in endowment insurance is 2695.

Chinese PinYin : Shan Xi Sheng Han Zhong Shi Lue Yang Xian Xi Huai Ba Zhen