Taiyao Town, Tongguan County, Weinan City, Shaanxi Province

Taiyao town

Taiyao town belongs to Tongguan County, Weinan City, Shaanxi Province. It is located in the southeast of the county, bordering Lingbao City in Henan Province in the East, Tongyu town in the southeast, Luonan County in Shangluo City in the south, Anle Township in the southwest, Chengguan town in the northwest and daiziying town in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 18 kilometers, and the maximum distance from north to south is 9.6 kilometers, with a total area of 76 square kilometers.

As of June 2020, Taiyao town has two communities and two administrative villages. As of 2018, the population of Tai Yao town registered residence was 23395. In 2011, the total industrial output value of Taiyao town reached 130 million yuan, the balance of various deposits was 290 million yuan, and the balance of various loans was 6 million yuan.

Historical evolution

In ancient times, it was called taiyuguan, and later changed its name from the key point to Taiyao.

Before 1944, each village belonged to Tongguan county and Wenxiang county. In the same year, after the demarcation of Tongguan and Wenxiang, Taiyao township was set up and Taiyao village was stationed. It governs the villages of jinyaoshang, Sidi, xibaozhang, laohucheng, Taiyu, taiyukou, xitaidu and today's Tongyu Town, and the three villages of Nanxun, nanxuema and oujiacheng belong to Seoul township.

In 1951, Taiyao township was removed and a fifth district was set up. The district government was stationed in Taiyao street.

In November 1955, the district was withdrawn and the township was merged. Taiyao township was set up, with eight senior communes under its jurisdiction.

In 1958, Dongfanghong commune was merged and established; in December of the same year, it was changed into Taiyao management area.

In 1961, the management area was changed to Taiyao commune.

In 1982, Taiyao township was established.

In 1984, it was changed to Taiyao town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Taiyao town had jurisdiction over Xinmin, including 11 administrative villages, including Yaoshang, Sidi, Taiyao, Taiyu, taiyukou, xibaozhang, nanxiema, xitaidu, laohucheng, oujiacheng and Nanxun, with 98 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Taiyao town has two communities and two administrative villages. The people's government is stationed in Taiyao village.

geographical environment

Location context

Taiyao town is located in the southeast of the county, bordering Lingbao City in Henan Province in the East, Tongyu town in the southeast, Luonan County in Shangluo City in the south, Anle Township in the southwest, Chengguan town in the northwest and daiziying town in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 18 kilometers, and the maximum distance from north to south is 9.6 kilometers, with a total area of 76 square kilometers.

topographic features

Taiyao town is located in the east end of Weihe Fault Basin, which belongs to loess tableland with high terrain in the South and low terrain in the north. From south to north, the landforms in the area are divided into three types: Qinling mountain area, remnant plateau gully and river channel, which are ladder like.

Climatic characteristics

Taiyao town has a warm temperate continental monsoon climate, characterized by four distinct seasons, dry in spring, hot and rainy in summer, cool and dry in autumn, cold and less snow in winter. The annual average temperature is 12.9 ℃, the extreme minimum temperature is - 18.2 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 42.7 ℃. The annual average precipitation is 626.2 mm, mainly concentrated in July to September.

Water system hydrology

The main rivers in Taiyao town are Dongtongyu River, Taiyu River and Mayu river. They all originate from Qinling Mountains and flow into Shuangqiao River from south to northeast to Sanhekou.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Taiyao town are drought, flood, frost and so on. The most serious flood occurred on July 23, 2010. The territory suffered the worst flood in a hundred years, which affected 13000 people and caused heavy property losses, equivalent to 74.5 million yuan.

natural resources

Biological resources

Taiyao town has natural forest Pinus tabulaeformis, Pinus bungeana, Sophora japonica, Catalpa bungei, elm, Toona sinensis, Robinia pseudoacacia, Pterocarya stenoptera, Acer, walnut and more than 100 kinds of tall trees and shrubs.

There are dozens of rare animals in Taiyao Town, including pheasant, wild boar, grass deer, goat, hare, badger, deer, musk deer, black bear, otter and so on.

mineral resources

The proven mineral resources in Taiyao town mainly include gold, lead, iron, graphite, vermiculite, etc.

population

By the end of 2011, the total population of Taiyao town was 26261, including 9710 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 36.97%. In addition, there are 4565 floating population. In the total population, there are 13409 males, accounting for 51.06%; 12852 females, accounting for 48.94%; 5395 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 20.5%; 17465 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 66.5%; 3401 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 13%. The total population is mainly Han nationality. In 2011, Taiyao town had a birth rate of 7.2 ‰, a mortality rate of 4.9 ‰, and a natural population growth rate of 2.3 ‰. The population density is 345.5 per square kilometer.

As of 2018, the population of Tai Yao town registered residence was 23395.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Taiyao town was 4.3 million yuan. The per capita net income of farmers is 7587 yuan.

In 2018, there were 11 industrial enterprises in Taiyao Town, of which 4 were on the planning scale. There are 12 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

primary industry

In 2011, Taiyao town produced 8882 tons of grain, 338 kg per capita. Among them, 4825 tons of wheat, 3932 tons of corn, 77 tons of beans and 48 tons of potato. The main economic crops are cotton, oil crops, medicinal materials and vegetables. The output of cotton is 119 tons; the output of oil crops is 685 tons; the planting area of vegetables is 1872 mu, and the output is 1738 tons; among them, the greenhouse is 122 mu, and the main varieties are cucumber, tomato, pepper, beans, radish, cabbage, etc.

Animal husbandry to raise pigs, cattle, sheep, poultry based. By the end of 2011, there were 11910 pigs, 680 cattle, 1389 sheep and 15000 poultry in Taiyao town. In 2011, Taiyao town produced 722.66 tons of meat and 15 tons of eggs. By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area of Taiyao town was 12000 mu, including 6500 mu of protective forest and 5500 mu of economic forest. In 2011, the planting area of fruit was 500 mu, and the output was 1500 tons, of which the dry fruit area was 5000 mu, and the output was 750 tons. By the end of 2011, there were 670 large and medium-sized agricultural machinery in Taiyao town.

the secondary industry

The industry of Taiyao town is mainly gold mining and smelting. There are 21 industrial enterprises with 1000 employees. By the end of 2011, the total industrial output value of Taiyao town reached 130 million yuan, and the total income of the enterprise was 80 million yuan.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

In 2011, Taiyao town had 10 markets, 658 stores, 676 individual businesses, and an average daily retail trade volume of 1.5 million yuan. In 2011, there were three financial outlets in Taiyao Town, with the balance of various deposits of 290 million yuan and the balance of various loans of 6 million yuan.

Transportation

Taiyao Town Railway has Longhai railway transit, set up Taiyao station; highway has 310 National Road transit; 6 county and township roads, with a total length of 11.5 kilometers.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

By the end of 2011, there were 13 libraries of various types in Taiyao Town, with a collection of more than 40000 books and 18 cultural and artistic groups. By the end of 2011, there were 3000 cable TV users in Taiyao Town, with a comprehensive TV coverage rate of 100%.

education

By the end of 2011, there were 6 kindergartens in Taiyao Town, including 1 public kindergarten with 1100 children and 75 full-time teachers; 9 primary schools with 1535 students and 142 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary school, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education all reached 100%.

public health

By the end of 2011, there were 12 medical and health institutions at all levels in Taiyao Town, including 1 central health center, 11 village clinics, 60 beds, 2.3 medical beds per 1000 people, 90 professional health personnel, including 14 licensed doctors, 48 licensed assistant doctors and 10 registered nurses, with an average of 3 medical personnel per 1000 people. The rate of child immunization, maternal and child health care, and new method delivery all reached 100%. In 2011, Taiyao town completed 56000 person times of diagnosis and treatment. In 2011, the popularization rate of safe drinking water in rural areas of Taiyao town was 95%, and the popularization rate of sanitary toilets in rural areas was 25%. The number of participants in the new rural cooperative medical system was 21145, with a participation rate of 95%.

Chinese PinYin : Shan Xi Sheng Wei Nan Shi Tong Guan Xian Tai Yao Zhen