Chongning Town, Linwei District, Weinan City, Shaanxi Province

Chongning town

Chongning town belongs to Linwei District, Weinan City, Shaanxi Province. Located in the south of Linwei District, Chongning tableland (also known as Changren tableland) borders Gaotang town of Huaxian County in the East, Qiaonan town in the south, Yancun town in the West and Fengyuan town in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 6 kilometers, and the maximum distance from north to south is 8.9 kilometers, with a total area of 34.4 square kilometers.

There is a "Chongning Temple" in the southeast of Chongning Town, which is the name of the town. Chongning town is one of the birthplaces of Weihua uprising in 1928. It has a long revolutionary history and is a municipal district under the jurisdiction of Weinan City.

As of June 2020, Chongning town has 12 administrative villages. As of 2018, the registered residence of Chong Zhen town was 26560. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Chongning town reached 120 million yuan, the total industrial output value reached 47 million yuan, and the total social commodity sales reached 12.1 million yuan.

Historical evolution

It was named after Chongning temple built in Zhendong in Qing Dynasty.

The ancient name of Dugu village was named after the residence of Dugu Jialuo, the empress of Yang Jian, Emperor Wen of Sui Dynasty. Later, it was changed to Chongning town because Chongning temple was built in Zhendong in Qing Dynasty.

In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, it was the Qingsi temple in Shenchuan township.

The eleventh year of the Republic of China (1922), Li Changren township.

In May 1949, Chongning township was set up, which is subordinate to Chongning district and has jurisdiction over 8 villages.

In September 1958, it belonged to Changfeng commune.

In January 1959, it was renamed Chongning management area, under the jurisdiction of Chongning commune, with eight production teams.

In August 1961, it was renamed Chongning commune, which was subordinate to Chongning district.

In 1966, it was renamed Red Star commune.

In 1967, Chongning commune was restored.

In January 1976, Chongning district was removed from Weinan county.

In May 1983, it was changed into a township with jurisdiction over eight administrative villages.

In September 1994, it was changed into a town.

In November 2001, Chongning town was established in the former Xianwang Township, which has jurisdiction over 25 administrative villages.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Chongning town had 25 administrative villages including Chongning, Fengjia, Yinjia, Wuxing, Guoxiang, Fanzhuang, Zuojia, Jinshang, xiaoguanbao, Yincun, Huamiao, Wangyao, Yanjia, Xianwang, Shentian, Quanzhang, doutian, Duancun, Songjia, Rencun, Xiaoguan, minwang, Xucun, Guocun, tiancunsi, and 108 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Chongning town has 12 administrative villages. The people's government is stationed in Chongning village.

geographical environment

Location context

Chongning town is located on Chongning tableland (also known as Changren tableland) in the south of Linwei District, bordering Gaotang town of Huaxian County in the East, Qiaonan town in the south, Yancun town in the West and Fengyuan town in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 6 kilometers, and the maximum distance from north to south is 8.9 kilometers, with a total area of 34.4 square kilometers.

topographic features

Chongning town is located in the hinterland of Chongning tableland at the northern foot of Qinling Mountains. Most of it is tableland plain with flat terrain and an average altitude of about 500 meters.

Climatic characteristics

The climate of Chongning town is warm temperate continental monsoon climate, which is characterized by four distinct seasons and sufficient light; less rain in spring, more summer drought, mild and cool in autumn, and less snow in winter. The annual average temperature is 14.0 ℃. The annual average growth period is 330 days, and the annual average frost free period is 180 days. The annual average precipitation is 510 mm. The rainfall is mainly concentrated from May to September every year, with the most from July to August.

population

By the end of 2011, Chongning town had a total population of 27356, including 3302 permanent urban residents, with an urbanization rate of 12.1%. There are also 5000 floating population. In the total population, there are 13805 males, accounting for 50.5%; 13551 females, accounting for 49.5%; 6474 persons under 18 years old, accounting for 23.7%; 6532 persons between 18 and 35 years old, accounting for 23.9%; 10168 persons between 35 and 60 years old, accounting for 37.2%; 4182 persons over 60 years old, accounting for 15.2%. The total population is mainly Han nationality. In 2011, the birth rate, death rate and natural growth rate of Chongning town were 12.3 ‰, 7.1 ‰ and 5.2 ‰. The population density is 770.6 per square kilometer.

As of 2018, the registered residence of Chong Zhen town was 26560.

Economics

overview

In 2011, Chongning town's total financial revenue was 4 million yuan, an increase of 11.3% over the previous year. Among them, the local fiscal revenue was 3 million yuan, an increase of 14.5% over the previous year, 148 times that of 1949 and 23 times that of 1978. The per capita net income of farmers was 4600 yuan, an increase of 13% over the previous year, 52 times that of 1949 and 18 times that of 1978.

In 2018, there were 10 industrial enterprises in Chongning town. There are 24 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

primary industry

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Chongning town reached 120 million yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year. The main food crops are wheat and corn. In 2011, Chongning town produced 13490 tons of grain, 493.1kg per capita. There are 7161 tons of wheat and 4581 tons of corn. The main economic crops are cotton, watermelon, oil crops and vegetables. In 2011, Chongning town has 324 mu of cotton planting area and 31 tons of output; 220 mu of watermelon planting area and 798 tons of output; 2127 mu of oil crops planting area and 290 tons of output, including 13 tons of peanut and 42 tons of sesame; 10470 mu of vegetable planting area and 22653 tons of output. The main varieties are pepper, cucumber, eggplant, garlic, rape, spinach, tomato, etc.

Animal husbandry to raise pigs, cattle, sheep, rabbits, poultry based. In 2011, Chongning town had 27743 pigs, 13268 at the end of the year; 5223 cattle, 4096 at the end of the year; 7383 sheep, 4879 at the end of the year; 13700 rabbits, 7300 at the end of the year; 243000 poultry, 117000 listed poultry. In 2011, Chongning town produced 1458.1 tons of meat, including 1025.3 tons of pork, 163.9 tons of beef, 46.3 tons of mutton, 12.9 tons of rabbit, 208.3 tons of poultry, 1425.2 tons of eggs and 5583.6 tons of fresh milk. The total output value of animal husbandry was 80 million yuan, accounting for 66.7% of the total agricultural output value.

By the end of 2011, Chongning town had accumulated 23000 mu of afforestation, including 17000 mu of economic forest and 17000 trees around farmers' houses. In 2011, the fruit planting area of Chongning town was 18000 mu, with an output of 29907 tons. The main varieties were apple, pear, peach, apricot, persimmon, etc., including 24152 tons of apple, 3898 tons of pear, 1752 tons of peach, 48 tons of apricot and 36 tons of persimmon. In 2011, Chongning town had 96 large and medium-sized tractors and 348 agricultural implements.

the secondary industry

Chongning town is mainly engaged in the production of building materials, and has initially formed an industrial system dominated by brick and tile production. In 2011, the total industrial output value of Chongning town reached 47 million yuan, an increase of 12.6% over the previous year.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

As of the end of 2011, Chongning town has 205 commercial outlets with 395 employees, which has become an important trading market and commodity distribution center in the tableland. In 2011, the total sales of social commodities in Chongning town reached 12.1 million yuan, an increase of 22% over the previous year; the turnover of urban and rural fair trade was 56 million yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year. By the end of 2011, a financial institution of Shaanxi Rural Credit Cooperatives Union in Chongning town had set up an office.

Transportation

In Chongning Town, 101 County Road, Weinan Qiaonan Road, passes through the territory, with a total length of 5km, two-way two lanes, Weinan leading to Qiaonan; there are 25 township (town) level village roads, with a total length of 25km. By the end of 2011, the total length of roads in Chongning town was 7 km, with the average road length of 2.1 m; the road pavement area was 42000 square meters, with the average road area of 36 square kilometers. The road area is 10.1 square meters. By the end of 2011, Chongning town had opened one bus line, with a total operating mileage of 47 km. There were 20 buses, including 20 cars, with an annual passenger volume of 600000.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

By the end of 2011, Chongning town had 5 cultural and art groups with 300 members, including 98 group members and 202 individual members. There were 6 cultural and artistic works created, 28 various art performance groups with 247 performers, 12 performances per year and 1800 audiences. There were 3 film projection units with 30 performances per year and 20000 audiences. There were 25 rural book houses with a construction area It has a total area of 500 square meters, with a collection of more than 38000 books; 6 archives, with a construction area of 180 square meters; and 13 village public entertainment facilities. There are 350 employees in the cultural industry, accounting for 15% of the social employees in the town, including 23 employees in public institutions.

education

By the end of 2011, there were 2 kindergartens in Chongning town with 500 children and 50 full-time teachers; 4 primary schools with 900 students and 78 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%, and that of junior middle school was 1 with 1000 students and 60 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of Junior middle school-age population was 97%, the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population was 95%, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education was 97%. The main schools are Chongning junior high school and Chongning Central Primary School in Linwei District of Weinan City. In 2011, Chongning Town Education

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