Qiaonan Town, Linwei District, Weinan City, Shaanxi Province

Qiaonan town

Qiaonan Town, belonging to Linwei District, Weinan City, Shaanxi Province, is located in the southeast of Linwei District, bordering Gaotang town of Huaxian County in the East, Qinling Mountains in the south, Lantian County of Xi'an City, YangGuo town in the west, Yancun town in the northwest and Chongning town in the north. The total area is 66.73 square kilometers.

As of June 2020, it has jurisdiction over 1 community and 14 administrative villages. As of 2018, the registered residence in Qiao Nan Town was 24725. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Qiaonan town reached 58.9 million yuan, the total industrial output value reached 80.795 million yuan, and the total social commodity sales reached 98.917 million yuan.

Historical evolution

It is said that in the Southern Song Dynasty, it got its name because it was located in the south of Tuqiao on Qingshui River.

The spring and Autumn period belongs to the Qin Dynasty.

The Tang and Song Dynasties belonged to Weinan county.

In Ming and Qing Dynasties, it belonged to zhangbeili, Shenchuan township.

After the first year of the Republic of China (1912), it belongs to Weiyuan township.

In May 1949, Lihua Park was under the jurisdiction of 22 villages. In October of the same year, it was attached to QINGGANGPING district.

In March 1956, it was renamed Duan's hometown Li Chongning district.

In May 1957, it was renamed Qiaonan township.

In September 1958, it belonged to Changfeng commune and had 12 production teams under its jurisdiction.

In January 1959, Qiaonan management area was called Chongning commune.

In May 1961, it was called Qiaonan Gongshe, which belonged to Chongning district.

In January 1971, Chongning district was removed from Weinan county.

In May 1983, it was changed into a township with 12 administrative villages under its jurisdiction.

In October 1984, it was changed into a town.

In November 2001, Huayuan township was merged into Qiaonan Town, which has jurisdiction over 34 administrative villages.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Qiaonan town had jurisdiction over Qiaonan, Pinghe, Jianyu, Shijia, heizhangkou, Yangwei, Duanli, siyukou, xishankou, Tianliu, caoyukou, Shijia, Huayuan, Zonghe, Shuangma, Qinyang, Shuiquan, Daijia, Changjia, xiaoyusi, Changwei, liming, Jiezi, miaodi, Lingdong, maojia, Shuanghe, Lingxi, Dasi, Yancun, Changcun, wuqugou, jianpo, Qingshui There are 34 administrative villages in ShuiHe and 116 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Qiaonan town has one community and 14 administrative villages. The people's government is stationed in Qiaonan village.

geographical environment

Location context

Qiaonan town is located in the southeast of Linwei District, bordering Gaotang town of Huaxian County in the East, Qinling Mountains in the south, Lantian County of Xi'an City, YangGuo town in the west, Yancun town in the northwest and Chongning town in the north. The total area is 66.73 square kilometers.

topographic features

Qiaonan town is located in the northern foot of Qinling Mountains, with high terrain in the South and low terrain in the north. The main peaks are Tianliu mountain, xiulong mountain, Yuanxiang mountain (Erlang Mountain), lingtaisi mountain, Tashan, etc. the highest peak is located in Erlang mountain, with an altitude of 2449 meters; the lowest point is located in Yangwei village, with an altitude of 600 meters.

Climatic characteristics

Qiaonan town has a warm temperate continental monsoon climate, which is characterized by four distinct seasons, sufficient light and suitable rainfall. The annual average temperature is 11.5 ℃, the average temperature in January is 2.3 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is - 10.2 ℃ (January 12, 2008); the average temperature in July is 27.4 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 41.7 ℃ (July 21, 1962). The lowest monthly average temperature was - 7 ℃ (January 2008), and the highest was 28.5 ℃ (July 1962). The average annual temperature range is 25 ℃, and the maximum daily temperature range is 22 ℃ (March 15, 1965). The average annual growth period is 260 days, the average annual frost free period is 222 days, the longest is 224 days, the shortest is 119 days. The annual average sunshine hours are 2166 hours and the annual total radiation is 115 kcal / cm2. The duration above 0 ℃ is 336.8 days (generally from February 1 to January 1 of the next year). The average annual precipitation is 558 mm, and the average annual precipitation days are 103 days, up to 122 days (1964) and at least 84 days (1978). The extreme annual maximum rainfall was 608 mm (1960) and the extreme annual minimum rainfall was 508 mm (1978). The rainfall is concentrated from May to September every year, with the most in July.

Water system hydrology

The rivers in Qiaonan town belong to the Weihe River system of the Yellow River Basin. The main rivers are Shenhe river. The source of the river is the comprehensive village in Qiaonan town. From south to north, it flows through Qinyang, Shuiquan, Daijia, Changjia, Qingshui River, Lingxi, Shuanghe, etc. in Qiaonan town. The river is 42 kilometers long, with a drainage area of 255.5 square kilometers and an average annual flow of 230.3 cubic meters per second. The main tributaries are Qingshui River and Xiaoyu river.

population

By the end of 2011, the total population of Qiaonan town was 24191, including 3092 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 12.8%. There are 1097 floating population. In the total population, there are 12505 males, accounting for 51.7%; 11686 females, accounting for 48.3%; 4982 persons under 18 years old, accounting for 20.6%; 5734 persons between 18 and 35 years old, accounting for 23.7%; 9608 persons between 35 and 60 years old, accounting for 39.7%; 3867 persons over 60 years old, accounting for 16%. Among the total population, 24145 people (99.8%) are Han nationality. The population density is 166.8 per square kilometer.

As of 2018, the registered residence in Qiao Nan Town was 24725.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Qiaonan town was 110 million yuan, an increase of 27% over the previous year. Among them, local fiscal revenue was 60 million yuan, an increase of 29% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, we have completed 3.27 million yuan of business tax, 27.48 million yuan of value-added tax and 13.26 million yuan of enterprise income tax, an increase of 2%, 3% and 2% respectively over the previous year. The per capita fiscal revenue was 2132 yuan, an increase of 3% over the previous year.

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Qiaonan town was 3817 yuan.

primary industry

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Qiaonan town reached 58.9 million yuan, an increase of 5.5% over the previous year. The main food crops are wheat and corn. In 2011, Qiaonan town produced 14331 tons of grain, 592.4 kg per capita. There are 8061 tons of wheat and 5313 tons of corn. The main economic crops are cotton, watermelon, oil crops and vegetables. In 2011, Qiaonan town has 375 mu of cotton planting area and 30 tons of output; 332 mu of watermelon planting area and 1354 tons of output; 2107 mu of oil crops planting area and 273 tons of output, including 19 tons of peanut and 54 tons of sesame; 9598 mu of vegetable planting area and 17560 tons of output. The main varieties are cucumber, spinach, eggplant, tomato and celery, including 2650 tons of cucumber, 2524 tons of spinach and 2337 tons of eggplant 1792 tons of tomatoes and 1688 tons of celery. Animal husbandry to raise pigs, cattle, sheep, rabbits, poultry based. In 2011, there were 24000 pigs in Qiaonan Town, with 11000 at the end of the year; 4458 cattle, with 3494 at the end of the year; 6304 sheep, with 4166 at the end of the year; 14500 rabbits, with 9000 at the end of the year; 207000 poultry, with 100000 listed poultry. In 2011, Qiaonan town produced 1244.6 tons of meat, including 875.3 tons of pork, 140 tons of beef, 39.6 tons of mutton, 11.0 tons of rabbit, 177.8 tons of poultry, 1216.6 tons of eggs and 4766.5 tons of fresh milk.

By the end of 2011, Qiaonan town had planted 150000 mu, including 50000 mu of protective forest, 100000 mu of economic forest, 23000 trees around farmers' houses, and the forest coverage rate was 69.0%. In 2011, the fruit planting area of Qiaonan town was 8509 mu, with an output of 12391 tons. The main varieties were apple, Suli, peach, kiwi, persimmon and apricot, including 7325 tons of apple, 2285 tons of Suli, 1328 tons of peach, 1152 tons of kiwi, 693 tons of persimmon, 215 tons of apricot, 2500 tons of walnut and 28 tons of pepper. In 2011, Qiaonan town had 9 large and medium-sized tractors and 14 large and medium-sized tractors supporting agricultural tools; famous and special agricultural products included walnut, wild chestnut, etc.

the secondary industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Qiaonan town reached 80.795 million yuan, an increase of 13% over the previous year. 456 industrial enterprises.

In 2018, there were 25 industrial enterprises in Qiaonan town.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

In 2011, the total sales of social commodities in Qiaonan town reached 98.917 million yuan, an increase of 16.1% over the previous year. By the end of 2011, one financial institution of Shaanxi Rural Credit Cooperatives Union in Qiaonan town had set up an office; the balance of various deposits of financial institutions was 270 million yuan, an increase of 8% over the previous year; the balance of various loans was 900 million yuan, an increase of 9% over the previous year.

In 2018, Qiaonan town has 23 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Transportation

Qiaonan town has formed a transportation network composed of railway and highway. In 2011, Qiaonan town had a total passenger volume of 402000. The southwest railway passes through 26 villages, with a length of 21 km. There are two passenger stations, Qiaonan and Huayuan. There are three county-level highways, with a total length of 53 kilometers. By the end of 2011, the total length of roads in Qiaonan town was 13.4 km, with a road length of 4.3 m per capita; the road pavement area was 81000 square meters, with a road area of 26 square meters per capita. By the end of 2011, Qiaonan town had 25 public transport vehicles in operation, including 25 vehicles, 10.4 vehicles per 10000 people, and 402000 passengers per year.

social undertakings

Chinese PinYin : Shan Xi Sheng Wei Nan Shi Lin Wei Qu Qiao Nan Zhen