Chisha Town, Chencang District, Baoji City, Shaanxi Province

Chisha town

Chisha Town, belonging to Chencang District, Baoji City, Shaanxi Province, is located in the west of Chencang District, adjacent to Xiangquan town in the East, Tuoshi town in the South and West, and Badu township of Longxian County in the north. The maximum distance between East and West is 14.7 km, and the maximum distance between North and south is 16 km, with a total area of 147 square kilometers.

The xueshehuo in Sansi village of Chisha town has been listed in the provincial intangible cultural heritage protection list.

As of June 2020, Chisha town has seven administrative villages. As of 2018, the population of Chi Sha town registered residence was 14419. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Chisha town was 68.22 million yuan, the total sales of social commodities was 8.68 million yuan, and the balance of various deposits was 105.37 million yuan.

Historical evolution

It is named because the soil and sand in the area are mostly red.

In 1918, it was under the jurisdiction of Longxian County, known as "Shangnan district".

In 1930, it was renamed Chisha Lianbao.

In 1937, it was changed to Chisha town.

In September 1950, Chisha was put under the jurisdiction of Baoji County.

In 1958, it was changed into Chisha commune, which has jurisdiction over 16 production brigades.

In April 1959, it established Chisha management area for Pingtou commune.

In September 1961, Chisha commune was restored, with 16 production brigades under its jurisdiction.

In May 1966, it was renamed Chiwei commune.

In March 1970, it was restored.

In April 1984, it was changed into a township with jurisdiction over 16 administrative villages.

In July 1995, the township was replaced by a town.

In October 2005, luohuagou village was abolished and merged into Xiakou village, fanjiahe village was abolished and merged into Dongyi village, and 14 administrative villages were under the jurisdiction of the town.

administrative division

In 1996, it governed 16 administrative villages, including Dongyi, Xiyi, Qingchuan, Xiakou, Tai'an, Xifeng, Shanming, Sansi, ningliba, luohuagou, yaohuagou, fangmagou, jijiagou, zhujiagou and gongjiagou.

In 1998, it governed 16 administrative villages, including Xiyi, Tai'an, Xifeng, Ximing, Shanming, jijiagou, fanjiahe, Dongyi, zhujiagou, Qingchuan, Xiakou, luohuagou, yaohuagou, fangmagou, Sansi and ningliba.

By the end of 2011, Chisha town had 14 administrative villages, including Tai'an, Xifeng, Ximing, Shanming, jijiagou, Dongyi, Xiyi, zhujiagou, Qingchuan, Xiakou, yaohuagou, Sansi, fangmagou and ningliba, and 68 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Chisha town has seven administrative villages. The people's government is stationed at 9 Chisha street.

geographical environment

Location context

Chisha town is located in the west of Chencang District, adjacent to Xiangquan town in the East, Tuoshi town in the South and West, and Badu Township in Longxian County in the north. The maximum distance between East and West is 14.7 km, and the maximum distance between North and south is 16 km, with a total area of 147 square kilometers. It is 110km away from Chencang District government.

topographic features

Chisha town is located in the western mountainous area of Chencang District, with high terrain in the West and low terrain in the East. The highest point in the territory is located in fangshanyuan, with an altitude of 1920.7 meters; the lowest point is located in group 5 Tutai of ningliba village, with an altitude of 980 meters.

Water system hydrology

Chisha town belongs to the Weihe River system of the Yellow River Basin. The main river is Chisha river. From Xiakou village to ningliba village, Chisha river flows through nine villages, including Qingchuan, zhujiagou, Xiyi and Dongyi, with a flow length of 25.5 km, a drainage area of 143.5 square kilometers and an average annual flow of 2.4 m3 / s.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Chisha town include frost, rainstorm, landslide, debris flow, hail, etc. Among them, rainstorm disasters occurred twice a year, mainly from July to September. The most serious rainstorm disasters occurred on July 23, 2010 and August 1, 2010, causing more than 20 kilometers of road damage, 13 bridges damage and direct economic loss of more than 10 million yuan.

population

By the end of 2011, the total population of Chisha town was 14897. Among them, there are 11748 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 78.8%, and 3149 floating population. In the total population, there are 7822 males, accounting for 52.5%; 7075 females, accounting for 47.5%; 3024 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 20.3%; 11009 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 73.9%; 864 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 5.8%. The total population is mainly Han nationality, accounting for 14749, accounting for 99%. In 2011, the birth rate was 13 ‰, the death rate was 7 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 6 ‰. The population density is 100.5 per square kilometer.

As of 2018, the population of Chi Sha town registered residence was 14419.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Chisha town was 1.814 million yuan, an increase of 10.1% over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers is 5003 yuan.

primary industry

In 2011, the cultivated land area of Chisha town was 30000 mu, 2 mu per capita, and the forest land area was 79000 mu. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Chisha town was 68.22 million yuan, an increase of 21.78% over the previous year, and the agricultural added value accounted for 31.3% of the GDP. The main food crops are wheat, corn and soybean. In 2011, Chisha town produced 7253 tons of grain, 487 kg per capita. There are 3433 tons of wheat, 3322 tons of corn and 212 tons of soybean. The main economic crops are rape, vegetables and so on. In 2011, the rape planting area of Chisha town was 678 mu, with an output of 26 tons; the vegetable planting area was 2108 mu, with an output of 2417 tons. The main varieties were Chinese cabbage, radish and cucumber, including 700 tons of Chinese cabbage, 528 tons of radish and 277 tons of cucumber. Animal husbandry to raise pigs, sheep, cattle, poultry based. In 2011, there were 9016 pigs in Chisha Town, 3101 at the end of the year; 2079 sheep, 884 at the end of the year; 5133 cattle, 3301 at the end of the year; 730000 poultry, 90000 listed poultry. In 2011, Chisha town produced 716.2 tons of meat, 316.1 tons of eggs, and the total output value of animal husbandry was 3.39 million yuan, accounting for 5% of the total agricultural output value. By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area in Chisha town was 79000 mu, including 49000 mu of protective forest, 30000 mu of economic forest, 18000 trees around farmers' houses, with a forest coverage rate of 54% and a standing stock of 103000 cubic meters. The planting area of walnut is 6500 mu, of which 1400 Mu are fruit bearing, with an output of 350 tons; the planting area of Zanthoxylum bungeanum is 20000 mu, with an output of 1000 tons. In 2011, Chisha town had 50 sets of large agricultural machinery.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

By the end of 2011, there were 167 commercial outlets and 319 employees in Chisha town; in 2011, the total sales of social commodities in Chisha town reached 8.68 million yuan, an increase of 11.3% over the previous year; there was one urban and rural market, with an annual turnover of 93 million yuan, an increase of 8.4% over the previous year. By the end of 2011, Chisha town had one postal network, with a total one-way delivery route of 30 kilometers, 12 delivery points, and 100% rural postal service rate. It had subscribed to 500 newspapers and 120 periodicals, with a business income of 30000 yuan. There are 3 telecommunication service outlets, 600 fixed telephone users, 3302 mobile telephone users and 160 broadband access users. The annual revenue of telecom business is 250000 yuan. At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in Chisha town was 105.37 million yuan, and the balance of various loans was 47.53 million yuan.

Transportation

Chisha town has 13 kilometers of Qianbei highway and 23 towns and villages roads, with a total length of 85 kilometers. By the end of 2011, the total length of roads in Chisha town was 2 km, with a road length of 0.6 m per capita; the road pavement area was 12000 square meters, with a road area of 4 square meters per capita; and there were 3 urban bridges, with a total length of 0.1 km. There is one passenger station in the town, with 16 passenger cars per day and 456 passengers per day.

social undertakings

Science and technology

By the end of 2011, there were 1186 scientific and technological talents in Chisha Town, including 816 skilled talents and 370 rural practical talents.

education

By the end of 2011, there were 5 primary schools in Chisha Town, with 1231 students and 61 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%; there was 1 junior middle school, with 585 students and 42 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age population in junior middle schools, the enrollment rate of primary and junior high schools, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

Cultural undertakings

By the end of 2011, there was a cultural station in Chisha Town, with a construction area of 300 square meters; there were 14 rural libraries, with a construction area of 350 square meters, and a collection of more than 70000 books. The folk arts with local characteristics included paper cutting, embroidery, Shehuo, etc. The xueshehuo in Sansi village was listed in the district level intangible cultural heritage list. By the end of 2011, there were 2856 cable TV users in Chisha Town, with a comprehensive TV coverage rate of 100%.

Sports

By the end of 2011, there were 5 sports venues in Chisha Town, 35% of the villages were equipped with fitness equipment, and 19.4% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities.

public health

By the end of 2011, there were 15 medical and health institutions at all levels in Chisha Town, including 1 health center, 14 village clinics, 30 beds and 33 professional health personnel. In 2011, the medical institutions of Chisha town completed 21320 person times of diagnosis and treatment. The number of new rural cooperative medical system participants was 13895, and the participation rate was 98%.

social security

In 2011, Chisha town had the lowest number of rural students

Chinese PinYin : Shan Xi Sheng Bao Ji Shi Chen Cang Qu Chi Sha Zhen