Tongyuan Street
Tongyuan street, belonging to Gaoling District, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province, is located in the northwest of Gaoling district. It is adjacent to Luyuan town in the East, Luyuan town in the southeast, Chonghuang Township in the south, Jingwei town in the southwest, Wanzi town in the west, Anle town in Sanyuan County of Xianyang City in the northwest, Pixi town in Sanyuan County in the north and Luyuan town in the northeast, with a total area of 31.6 square kilometers.
As of June 2020, Tongyuan street has jurisdiction over 18 administrative villages. In 2011, the total population of Tongyuan street was 28000, the total agricultural output value reached 2240.8 million yuan, the total industrial output value reached 197.02 million yuan, the total retail sales of social consumer goods reached 83.56 million yuan, and the balance of various deposits reached 87 million yuan.
Historical evolution
In the Qing Dynasty, a Catholic Church was built here. It was the center of educational activities in Northwest China. There were frequent contacts between believers at home and abroad. It was known as "Tongyuan square of China", which means to lead to a distant place.
Yongzhou in ancient times, spring and autumn is Qin.
Han and Tang dynasties belong to Gaoling.
In Ming Dynasty, it belonged to dongwuli.
After the first year of the Republic of China (1912), it belonged to three districts.
After 1949, it became Tongyuan township.
In 1958, Xinghuo commune was established with Wanzi township.
In 1961, Tongyuan commune was established.
In 1966, it was renamed red flag commune.
In 1972, it was renamed Tongyuan commune.
In 1984, Tongyuan town was established.
administrative division
By the end of 2011, Tongyuan street had jurisdiction over 10 administrative villages including Tongyuan, chezhang, Rencun, Hecun, Shiyu, Huayi, huidui, Guanlu, Dujia and rocket, with 90 villager groups.
As of June 2020, Tongyuan street has jurisdiction over 18 administrative villages. The office is located in Tongyuan village.
geographical environment
Tongyuan street is located in the northwest of Gaoling District, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province. It is adjacent to Luyuan town in the East, Luyuan town in the southeast, Chonghuang Township in the south, Jingwei town in the southwest, Wanzi town in the west, Anle town in Sanyuan County of Xianyang City in the northwest, Pixi town in Sanyuan County in the north and Luyuan town in the northeast. The maximum distance from east to west is 6.5 km, and the maximum distance from north to south is 8.5 km, with a total area of 31.6 square kilometers, both of which are land. It is 4.5km away from the county.
population
By the end of 2011, the total population of Tongyuan sub district was 28000, including 2000 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 7.2%. There are 126 floating population. In the total population, there are 15000 males, accounting for 53.6%, and 13000 females, accounting for 46.4%. In 2011, the birth rate of Tongyuan street was 9.5 ‰, the death rate was 5.0 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 4.5 ‰. The population density is 886 per square kilometer.
Economics
overview
In 2011, the total revenue of Tongyuan street was 5.761 million yuan, an increase of 80% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, business tax is 2.945 million yuan, value-added tax is 152000 yuan, enterprise income tax is 12000 yuan, and individual income tax is 32000 yuan. The per capita fiscal revenue was 205.7 yuan, an increase of 80% over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers is 9311 yuan.
primary industry
In 2011, the cultivated land area of Tongyuan street was 35000 mu, 1.3 mu per capita. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Tongyuan Street reached 224.08 million yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year. The main grain crops in Tongyuan Street are wheat and corn. In 2011, the grain production of Tongyuan street was 28000 tons, with a per capita yield of 1000 kg. Among them, 14000 tons of wheat and 14000 tons of corn. The main economic crops in Tongyuan Street are greenhouse vegetables. In 2011, the vegetable planting area of Tongyuan street was more than 18000 mu, with an output of 36000 tons. The main varieties were celery, cherry fruit, tomato, and papaya. The total output value of vegetables was 126.788 million yuan, accounting for 56.6% of the total agricultural output value. Tongyuan Street animal husbandry to raise pigs, sheep, cattle, poultry based. In 2011, there were 29125 pigs in Tongyuan street, with a year-end stock of 14165; 11820 sheep, with a year-end stock of 6825; 1640 cattle, with a year-end stock of 1305; 339000 poultry, with 169000 listed poultry. In 2011, Tongyuan Street produced 1520.2 tons of meat, including 1092.1 tons of pork, 33.5 tons of beef, 79.9 tons of mutton; 1629 tons of eggs, 2800 tons of fresh milk; the total output value of animal husbandry was 34.842 million yuan, accounting for 15.5% of the total agricultural output value. By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area of Tongyuan street was 2800 mu, including 550.8 mu of shelter forest, 1850 mu of economic forest, 6800 trees around farmers' houses, and the forest coverage rate was 8%. In 2011, the fruit planting area of Tongyuan street was 3909 mu, and the output was 6302 tons. The main varieties were apples, grapes, persimmons, pears, peaches, etc., including 783 tons of apples, 120 tons of grapes, 44 tons of persimmons, 1952 tons of pears, 208 tons of peaches, and 3195 tons of other fruits. In 2011, there were 118 large-scale agricultural machinery in Tongyuan street.
the secondary industry
The industry of Tongyuan street is mainly grain processing. In 2011, the total industrial output value of Tongyuan Street reached 197.02 million yuan, an increase of 0.4% over the previous year. In 2011, there was one industrial enterprise above the designated size in Tongyuan street with more than 400 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 19.01 million yuan, an increase of 13% over the previous year.
the service sector; the tertiary industry
In 2011, there were 85 commercial outlets and 260 employees. In 2011, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in Tongyuan Street reached 83.56 million yuan, an increase of 25% over the previous year; the turnover of urban and rural fair trade was 1396 yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year. By the end of 2011, Tongyuan street had one postal network, with a total one-way delivery route of 76 kilometers, 460 delivery points, and the rural postal rate of 100%. In the whole year, more than 3600 domestic letters were delivered, 2880 domestic bills of exchange business were completed, more than 1080 domestic express mail were completed, 760 newspapers and 306 periodicals were ordered, and the business income was 125800 yuan. There are 1 telecom enterprise and 3 service outlets; the total capacity of telephone exchange is 1698, and 4800 fixed telephone users, an increase of 1300 over the previous year, with the penetration rate of telephone users 58.3%, an increase of 6 percentage points over the previous year; 11000 mobile telephone users, an increase of 3200 over the previous year, with the penetration rate of mobile telephone 80.2%, an increase of 4 percentage points over the previous year; the total length of optical cable line is 45 km. The annual revenue of telecom services was 9.135 million yuan. By the end of 2011, there were three banks and financial institutions in Tongyuan street, including Shaanxi Xinhe bank and postal savings bank, and Xi'an Gaoling sunshine village bank, which had set up branches or offices. The balance of various deposits was 87 million yuan, an increase of 5.5% over the previous year, and the per capita savings was 3107 yuan. The balance of various loans was 64.96 million yuan, an increase of 16% over the previous year.
Transportation
There are 16 county and township highways in Tongyuan street, with a total length of 180.6 km. By the end of 2011, the total length of roads in Tongyuan streets and towns was 12.1 km, with a road length of 6 meters per capita; the road pavement area was 15000 square meters, with a road area of 7.5 square meters per capita; and there was one urban bridge, with a total length of 800 meters. By the end of 2011, Tongyuan has opened 4 bus lines and 12 buses, including 12 cars, with an annual passenger volume of 18.72 million.
social undertakings
education
By the end of 2011, Tongyuan street had 30 kindergartens, 885 children in kindergartens and 56 preschool teachers; 8 primary schools, 1199 students and 153 teaching staff, with an enrollment rate of 100% for school-age children in primary schools; 1 junior high school, 600 students and 69 teaching staff. The enrollment rate of junior middle school age population, the enrollment rate from primary school to primary school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education are all 100%. In 2011, the education expenditure of Tongyuan Street reached 14.077 million yuan, the national financial education expenditure was 12.486 million yuan, the education expenditure within the budget was 12.416 million yuan, and the education expenditure within the budget was 948.8 yuan, an increase of 35.9%, 39.5%, 39.8% and 28.3% respectively over the previous year. The proportion of education expenditure within the budget (including urban education surcharges) in the total financial expenditure was 24.9%, an increase of 2.8 percentage points over the previous year .
Cultural undertakings
By the end of 2011, Tongyuan street had 8 cultural and art groups with 150 members, and the completed cultural and art works included Qinqiang opera "Tui Li"; 2 various art performance groups with 60 performers; 21 cultural professionals and 1 cultural station with a building area of 450 square meters; 1 Public Library with a building area of 50 square meters and a collection of more than 3500 books; 5 rural libraries with a collection of 1.1 books More than 10000 copies. Local folk art has lantern paper binding techniques, among which lantern paper binding techniques are listed in the provincial intangible cultural heritage list.
Sports
By the end of 2011, there were 12 sports venues in Tongyuan street. 100% of the villages have installed fitness equipment, and more than 70% of the permanent residents often participate in sports activities.
public health
By the end of 2011, Tongyuan street had 16 medical and health institutions at all levels, 1 health center, 15 village clinics, 10 beds, 0.4 medical beds per thousand people, and the total value of fixed assets was 1.437 million yuan. There were 19 health professionals, including 3 licensed doctors, 1 licensed assistant doctor and 6 registered nurses. two hundred and one
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