Maige Miao Buyi Township, Qingzhen City, Guiyang City, Guizhou Province

Maige Miao Buyi Township

Maige Miao Buyi township is located in the northeast of Qingzhen City, Guizhou Province, connecting baihuahu Township in the southeast, Zhanjie town in the southwest, Weicheng town in the west, Maotiaohe River in the north and northeast, and Xiuwen County, with an administrative area of 125.13 square kilometers.

By the end of 2019, the 1 villages and 15 administrative villages of the mage Miao Yi Yi village had 25932 registered residence population, and the Township People's government was in mage village.

In 2011, the financial revenue of Maige Miao Buyi township was 31.29 million yuan, and the total social fixed asset investment was 49.83 million yuan; in 2018, there were seven industrial enterprises in Maige Miao Buyi Township, including one above scale and eight comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

The name of Maige Miao Buyi Township comes from Maige village, an ancient village inhabited by Buyi people. "Maige" means dense forest and many trees, hence the name of Maige township.

In December 1991, the district was withdrawn and the township was built into a town. The Maixi Township, Maige Miao Buyi Township and Longwo Miao Township under the jurisdiction of Wuli district were merged into Maige Miao Buyi township.

administrative division

By the end of 2019, MEG Miao Buyi rural area has jurisdiction over one community and 15 administrative villages: MEG community, MEG village, Longtan Village, Danian mountain village, xiaodianshan village, xiaogulong village, Maixi village, damaixi village, Xinchang village, Guanyou village, Longwo village, Lajiao village, Laxi village, Xinzhai village, daguzuo village and gudanghuai village.

geographical environment

Location context

Maige Miao Buyi township is located in the northeast of Qingzhen City, 106 ° 23 ′ - 32 ′ E and 26 ° 38 ′ - 48 ′ n; baihuahu township is connected to the southeast, Zhanjie town to the southwest, Weicheng town to the west, Maotiaohe River to the north and northeast, and Xiuwen County to the north; the Township People's government is located in Maige village, 17 kilometers away from the Municipal People's government; the regional area is 125.13 square kilometers.

topographic features

The terrain of Bouyei township of Maige Miao nationality is mostly hilly Valley, a few are hilly trough valley, peak cluster Valley, large mountain area, small basin and valley area, most of which are at 1200-1400m above sea level. The highest peak is located in Niujiao slope of Maige village, 1568m above sea level, and the lowest point is located in Maige village, 1159m above sea level.

hydrology

The Longtan River in the Buyi township of the Maige Miao nationality originates from hounianping in the north of the West foot of the Yungui mountain. It flows into the Maotiao River through the Longtan River, Gaoqiao, huoshaozhai, Maige, daguyuan, Xiaochong and Damai West Village. The Yangyou river originates from qingguzhuang in the east foot of the Baota Mountain and flows through Maidong River, Banzhai River, gubalu River, gubadang River and yangcha river. The Wusha river originates from Gaopo River and flows through huagaolin river Wusha River and Fangjiazhai River meet at Yangyou River, flow through caijiayuan and changchong village, and flow into Maotiao River at guanyouyuan. Maidong spring is located at the foot of Baiyan in qingguzhuang, Maidong village. The water quality is cool, transparent, sweet and delicious, with a flow of 0.1m3/s.

climate

The climate in Bouyei township of Maige Miao nationality is humid monsoon climate, which is characterized by cool and rainy climate; the average annual temperature is 13.5-14.5 ℃, the average frost free period is 270 days, and the average annual precipitation is 1100-1300 mm.

natural resources

land resource

As of 2011, there are 19309 mu of cultivated land, 5231 mu of grassland and 94870.2 mu of woodland in the Buyi township of Maige Miao nationality.

mineral resources

The main mineral resources in Bouyei township of Maige Miao nationality are aluminum, iron, coal and other mineral resources. Among them, bauxite reserves are 20.883 million tons, the mineral resources are evenly distributed, and the comprehensive utilization rate is high. It is one of the 49 high-quality mineral spots in China, and the developed ones are aluminum and iron ores.

population

As of 2011, the population of Maige Miao Buyi township is 23460; there are 6191 households with 23460 people, including 1721 urban permanent residents, accounting for 7.33%; there are 1823 floating population; there are 14281 Han people, accounting for 60.87%; there are Miao, Buyi, Yi, Gelao, Hui, Dong and other ethnic minorities, a total of 9179 people, accounting for 39.13%; there are 7329 Miao ethnic minorities, accounting for less than 1000 people The minority population is 79.85%, and the Buyi population is 1285, accounting for 14% of the total minority population.

By the end of 2019, the mage Miao people in Buyi Township had 25932 registered residence population.

Economics

primary industry

In 2011, Maige Miao Buyi township was dominated by planting, with rice and corn as food crops, and rape, vegetables, flue-cured tobacco, traditional Chinese medicine and fruits as cash crops.

the secondary industry

In 2011, there were 6 aluminum and iron mining enterprises of 60000 tons and above in the Bouyei township of MEG Miao nationality, with the total industrial output value reaching 150 million yuan, an increase of 60% over the previous year, and the industrial added value accounting for 35.5% of the local GDP; there were 2 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size with 250 employees, realizing the total industrial output value of 90 million yuan, an increase of 20% over the previous year.

In 2018, there were seven industrial enterprises in Maige Miao Buyi Township, one of which was above scale.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

In 2011, there were 95 commercial outlets and 121 employees in Maige Miao Buyi township; the total sales of social goods reached 48.08 million yuan, an increase of 22% over the previous year; the market trade turnover was 62.4 million yuan, an increase of 12.5% over the previous year.

In 2018, there are 8 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Transportation

There are 4 county (town) highways with a total length of 68.36 km in Maige Miao Buyi township. Among them, x196 County Highway (from Qingzhen to Maige) has a total length of 21 km, and 3 township (town) highways with a total length of 47.36 km. There are 28 village level roads with a total length of 100 km in the township, which has realized village to village highway.

social undertakings

As of 2011, there are 1 kindergarten with 7 teachers and 127 children in Maige Miao Buyi Township, 5 primary schools with 78 teachers and 1080 students, 1 junior middle school with 56 teachers and 1200 students.

In 2006, the first thrush festival was held in Bouyei township of MEG Miao nationality; in 2008, the first national thrush challenge was held; as of 2011, there was one cultural station, 18 public libraries and 24650 books in Bouyei township of MEG Miao nationality; three thrush festivals were successfully held.

As of 2011, there were 20 medical and health institutions in Buyi township of Maige Miao nationality, including 1 health center, 16 medical beds, 15 professional health personnel, including 3 licensed doctors, 4 licensed assistant doctors, 2 registered nurses, and 12576 medical institutions (above outpatient department).

By the end of 2019, MEG Miao Bouyei Township visited 420 families with 654 people in need of investigation, and distributed 75 quilts, 75 cotton padded clothes, 38 tons of grain and 44 tons of warm coal; during the Spring Festival, 20 families with minority difficulties were visited, and each family received 600 yuan of consolation money, totaling 12000 yuan. Medical assistance was provided to 7 families with urban and rural residents in need, totaling 56656 yuan Temporary assistance was provided to the masses, with a total of 33000 yuan, which was socialized and distributed to the people in need; 215 new jobs were created in cities and towns, 393 agricultural labor force were transferred, and 90 people were trained; 21639 people participated in the rural cooperative work, with a participation rate of 100%. All the precise poverty relief workers participated in the cooperative work, and the dynamic cooperative work was carried out.

From 2001 to 2004, 2.88 million yuan was invested in rural housing reconstruction in Bouyei township of Maige Miao nationality. 715 thatched houses were demolished, involving 720 households and building 61200 square meters of new houses. From 2005 to 2010, 11.21 million yuan was invested in the reconstruction of 1823 dilapidated houses. From 2010 to 2011, 1.191 million yuan was invested in the implementation of facade reconstruction project and 32 rural houses were reconstructed Cheng has invested 5.115 million yuan to organize 3063 farmers to participate in the construction of "four to one gas" ecological energy in rural areas, benefiting 12850 people.

In 2011, more than 530 irrigation and water conservancy projects have been completed in Bouyei township of Maige Miao nationality, including 9 water storage and irrigation projects, 10 water diversion and irrigation projects, 2 electric power pumping and irrigation projects, 510 small water cellars. The designed irrigation area of water conservancy projects is 8000 mu, the effective irrigation area is 6500 mu, and 42 drinking water projects for human and livestock have been completed. The drinking water safety of rural population has been basically solved.

History and culture

The folk arts of Maige Miao Buyi Township include Miao Buyi songs and dances, Miao costumes, batik, guxiao, suona, etc.

Chinese PinYin : Gui Zhou Sheng Gui Yang Shi Qing Zhen Shi Mai Ge Miao Zu Bu Yi Zu Xiang