Xiquan street, Lintong District, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province

Xiquan Street

Xiquan street, belonging to Lintong District, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province, is located in the northwest of Lintong city. It is adjacent to Xingzhe street in the East, Xiekou street in the southeast and south, Xiekou street in the southwest, Xinhe street in Baqiao District, Xi'an City in the west, Geng town in Gaoling County in the northwest, Beitian street across Weihe River in the north and Xingzhe street in the northeast, with a total area of 27.5 square kilometers.

As of June 2020, Xiquan street has 11 Village (neighborhood) committees, including 1 community neighborhood committee and 10 village committees. In 2011, Xiquan street had a total population of 23713, with a total agricultural output value of 160 million yuan, a total industrial output value of 4.6 billion yuan, a total social commodity sales value of 121 million yuan, and a balance of various deposits of 141.4 million yuan.

Historical evolution

The origin of place names

Xiquan street is named after Xiquan site. Xiquan originally had two springs, East and West. According to the records of Chang'an annals, a calf fell into Dongquan, and the cow moaned. Later, the calf emerged from Xiquan, and the two springs connected with each other, so it was called "Mingdu spring".

History of construction

In the late Qing Dynasty, it belonged to Jia village.

After the first year of the Republic of China (1912), it belonged to the twelve guarantees, thirteen guarantees, four guarantees and five guarantees of Lishan town. The twelve guarantees governed Xuankong, sangyuan and Weizhuang villages and the Huojia Liujiazhuang village in Geng town of Gaoling county. The thirteen guarantees governed Shijia, Zhujia, Sanwang, zhouwan, Tangjia and Chunshu villages. The four guarantees governed Podi, Jia and Erli villages. The five guarantees governed Dongquan, Xiquan, Maiwang and Dongquan Zhao et al.

After 1949, it was under the jurisdiction of Lishan district and Xiekou district respectively.

In September 1958, it belonged to Xiquan management area of Huaqing commune, with jurisdiction over eight brigades including Chunshu, Sanwang, Dongzhao, Jiacun, Podi, Xiquan, Maiwang and sangyuan.

In April 1961, the commune was established.

In April 1984, it was changed to township.

In January 2002, it was changed into a town.

It was changed to Xiquan street in September 2006.

administrative division

Division evolution

As of 2010, Xiquan street has jurisdiction over Xiquan community, including Xiquan village, Weizhuang village, sangyuan village, Xuankong village, Maiwang village, Dongzhao village, Chunshu village, Xingwang village, Jia village and Podi village. There are 71 villager groups and 42 natural villages.

As of the end of 2011, Xiquan street has jurisdiction over 1 Xiquan neighborhood committee, 10 villager committees including Chunshu, Xingwang, Dongzhao, Jiacun, Maiwang, Xuankong, sangyuan, Weizhuang, Podi and Xiquan, and 71 villager groups.

Current situation of regionalization

As of June 2020, Xiquan street has 11 Village (neighborhood) committees, including 1 community neighborhood committee and 10 village committees. The office is located at 39 Xiquan street.

geographical environment

Location context

Xiquan street is located in the northwest of Lintong City, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province. It is adjacent to Xingzhe street in the East, Xiekou street in the southeast and south, Xiekou street in the southwest, Xinhe street in Baqiao District, Xi'an City in the west, Geng town in Gaoling County in the northwest, Beitian Street across Weihe River in the north and Xingzhe street in the northeast. The maximum distance from east to west is 5.8 km, and the maximum distance from north to south is 5.7 km, with a total area of 27.5 square kilometers. The land area is 25.9 square kilometers, accounting for 94.2%; the water area is 1.6 square kilometers, accounting for 5.8%. It is 7.5km away from the district government.

topographic features

The average altitude of Xiquan street is 370 meters. Located in the plain, flat terrain.

Climatic characteristics

Xiquan Street climate is continental warm temperate monsoon climate, which is characterized by four seasons cold and warm, dry and wet.

Water system hydrology

There are three main rivers in Xiquan street, Sanli River, Hanyu River and Weihe River. The total length of Sanli river is 2.1 km, Hanyu river is 4.9 km and Weihe River is 2.8 km. The total length of the river is 9.8 km, the river network density is 0.365 km / km2, the total runoff is 18.92 billion cubic meters, the annual drainage volume is 14000 cubic meters, and the annual maximum drainage volume is 28000 cubic meters. Weihe River is the largest river in the territory. From Xuankong village of Xiquan street to Weizhuang village, it flows through sangyuan Village (place name), with a length of 2.8 km, a drainage area of 1.61 square kilometers and an average annual flow of 600 m3 / s.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Xiquan Street are flood, rainstorm, continuous rain and so on. The disaster occurred once a year, mainly from July to October. The most serious one occurred in Xuankong village, sangyuan village and Weizhuang village of Xiquan Street on August 29, 2003, causing a large area of farmland flooded and no casualties. According to statistics, there are 48 families and 126 houses collapsed in the whole street, resulting in 28 families and 84 leaking houses; the affected area of crops is 12000 mu, including 140 mu of vegetables, 3900 mu of damaged area and 6175 mu of dead crop; there are 28 irrigation wells and 9600 affected people, causing a total of 6.596 million yuan of direct property and economic losses in the whole street.

natural resources

water resource

Sanli River in Xiquan Street enters Weihe River in Wangzhuang village of Xiquan. The main channel is 17.1km long, the control basin area is 29.9km2, the average annual runoff is 150000m3, the annual flow is 0.037m3/s, and the shape coefficient of the basin is 0.57. The river bed gradient is 76.7 ‰ in mountain area, 27.1 ‰ in tableland area and 9.9 ‰ in plain area.

The Hanyu River in Xiquan Street enters Weihe River in Weizhuang of Xiquan. The main channel is 18.3 km long, with a controlled drainage area of 35.6 square kilometers. The average annual runoff is 2.44 million cubic meters, the normal flow is 0.03 cubic meters per second, the shape coefficient of the drainage basin is 0.51, and the river bed gradient is 26.8 ‰ in mountainous area, 15.0 ‰ in Tableland area, and 10.1 ‰ in plain area.

population

By the end of 2011, the total population of Xiquan sub district was 23713, including 1010 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 4.3%. There are 403 floating population. In the total population, there are 12137 males, accounting for 51.2%; 11576 females, accounting for 48.8%; 4222 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 17.8c/o; 17126 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 72.2qo; 2365 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 10.0%. The total population is mainly Han nationality, 23705 people, accounting for 99.97%; there are Miao, man, Hui, Tujia, Buyi five ethnic minorities, a total of 8 people, accounting for 0.03%. In 2011, the birth rate of Xiquan street was 7.32%, the death rate was 4.92%, and the natural growth rate was 2.4%. The population density is 863 per square kilometer.

Economics

overview

In 2010, the total industrial and agricultural output value of Xiquan street was 34421 million yuan, of which the total agricultural output value was 139.89 million yuan. Wheat and corn are the main planting industries, while aquaculture and cash crops are more prominent, and the grain to economic ratio is 6:4.

Revenue and expenditure

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Xiquan street was 6.18 million yuan, an increase of 9% over the previous year. The local fiscal revenue was 4.6 million yuan, an increase of 8% over the previous year and 10.5 times over 1978. From the perspective of major taxes, business tax was 7.26 million yuan, value-added tax was 6.86 million yuan, enterprise income tax was 280000 yuan, and individual income tax was 250000 yuan, an increase of 13%, 35%, 14% and 51% respectively over the previous year. The per capita fiscal revenue was 186 yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year. By the end of 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Xiquan street was 7114 yuan.

People's life

By the end of 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Xiquan street was 7114 yuan.

primary industry

In 2011, the cultivated land area of Xiquan street was 25000 mu, the per capita cultivated land was 1.1 mu, and the forest land area was 2226 mu. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Xiquan Street reached 160 million yuan, an increase of 1.1% over the previous year, and the agricultural added value accounted for 25.5% of the GDP.

planting

The main food crops are wheat and corn. In 2011, Xiquan Street produced 7734 tons of grain, 326.2 kg per capita. There are 3881 tons of wheat and 5509 tons of corn. In 2011, the vegetable planting area of Xiquan street was 2555 mu, with an output of 16800 tons, including 685 mu of tomatoes with an output value of 61000 yuan, 475 mu of cucumbers with an output value of 45600 yuan.

Forestry

By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area of Xiquan street was 2226 mu, including 320 mu of protective forest, 1400 mu of economic forest, 76000 trees around farmers' houses, with 95% forest coverage and 50000 cubic meters of standing trees.

In 2011, the planting area of miscellaneous fruit in Xiquan street was 880 mu, with an output of 1881 tons. The main varieties were kiwi and Hutai 8 grape, of which, kiwi 420 mu, with an output of 814 tons; Hutai 8 150 mu, with an output of 200 tons; apricot 128 mu, with an output of 315 tons.

Animal Husbandry

Animal husbandry to raise cattle, pigs, sheep, poultry based. In 2011, the number of cattle raised in Xiquan street was 2335, with a year-end stock of 335; the number of pigs raised was 38000, with a year-end stock of 18000; the number of sheep raised was 2335, with a year-end stock of 335; the number of poultry raised was 133000, with a market stock of 70000. In 2011, Xiquan Street produced 2211 tons of meat, including 1694 tons of pork, 202 tons of beef and 30 tons of mutton; 210 tons of eggs and 14180 tons of milk; the total output value of animal husbandry was 86.07 million yuan, accounting for 53.8% of the total agricultural output value.

the secondary industry

The industrial system of concrete mixing and deep processing of agricultural products has been formed in the area. Xiquan street, 2011

Chinese PinYin : Shan Xi Sheng Xi An Shi Lin Tong Qu Xi Quan Jie Dao