Lishan street, Lintong District, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province

Lishan Street

Lishan street, belonging to Lintong District, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province, is located in the east of Guanzhong Plain and the south of Lintong district. It is adjacent to Qinling street in the East, Lishan Mountain in the south, Renzong street in the south, Xiekou street in the West and Xingzhe street in the north, with a total area of 19.4 square kilometers.

Lishan street is rich in natural resources and cultural landscape. It has Lishan National Forest Park, the site of Tang Yutang site, Huaqing lake, and one of the eight scenic spots in Guanzhong, "Lishan evening photo". There are also the old mother's Hall in Lishan, the "military admonishment Pavilion" in the "Xi'an Incident". In particular, the Jiangzhai site, a national key cultural relic protection unit, has pushed forward the history of metal smelting in China by 3000 years and the use history of inkstones in China by more than 4000 years.

As of June 2020, Lishan street has jurisdiction over 16 villages, including 11 communities and 5 administrative villages. In 2011, Lishan street had a total population of 79000, with a total agricultural output value of 7.21 million yuan, a total industrial output value of 130 million yuan, a total social commodity sales value of 1.09 billion yuan, and a balance of deposits of 16.71 billion yuan.

Historical evolution

The origin of place names

It is named for its location at the foot of Lishan Mountain.

History of construction

In the Qing Dynasty, Lintong city had eight streets: Northeast street, Shangbei street, Xiabei street, Beijie street, Xiaxi street, Shangxi street, Zhongjie street and Dongnan street. Each street has two village conventions. In the late Qing Dynasty, the urban area belonged to kuoxianli, Huide township.

After the first year of the Republic of China (1912), the city belongs to yichenglian.

In 1934, it was a part of the sixth, second and ninth guarantees of Lishan town.

After 1949, Lishan district was established, with townships (cities) under it. Chengguan is Huaqing City, with jurisdiction over xinbaozi, Sigou, laomudian, Dongyao, Xiyao, changjiabao, Nancheng village, Jiangzhai, railway station and county.

In March 1956, Chengguan town was set up after the division adjustment.

In September 1958, it belonged to Lishan management area of Huaqing commune.

In April 1961, Huaqing commune was established.

In April 1964, Chengguan town was established again.

In May 1984, Yanzhai commune was withdrawn and its villages were merged into Chengguan Town, named Lishan town.

In May 1993, Qinling town was established in the village of Yanzhai commune, which was separated from Lishan town.

In October 1999, the town was removed and streets were set up.

administrative division

Division evolution

In 1996, Lishan street had jurisdiction over the first to seventh communities, the provincial chemical fertilizer research institute, two committees of the fifth grinding wheel factory, and six administrative villages, including West Street, East Street, Jiangzhai, Dong'an, Huwang and Chengou.

In 2002, Lishan street had jurisdiction over the first, second, third, fourth, fifth and eighth communities, and six administrative villages including West Street, East Street, Huwang, Jiangzhai, Chengou and Dong'an.

By the end of 2011, Lishan street has jurisdiction over 11 residential communities including Huaqing, dongdajie, Xidajie, Xiguan, Dongguan, Hequ, West Rail, railway station, Beiguan, development zone and Jiangzhai, and 5 administrative villages including Xijie, Dongjie, Huwang, Dongan and Chengou, with 175 resident groups.

Current situation of regionalization

As of June 2020, Lishan street has jurisdiction over 16 villages, including 11 communities and 5 administrative villages. The office is located at 32 Renmin South Road.

geographical environment

Location context

Lishan street is adjacent to Qinling street in the East, Renzong street in the south, Xiekou street in the West and Xingzhe street in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 6 kilometers, and the maximum distance from north to south is 3.4 kilometers, with a total area of 19.4 square kilometers. Among them, land area is 19.3 square kilometers, accounting for 99.5%; water area is 0.1 square kilometers, accounting for 0.5%.

topographic features

Lishan street is located in the east of Guanzhong Plain, the terrain is high in the South and low in the north. There are mountains and plateaus in the territory, belonging to Lishan low mountain and hilly area.

Climatic characteristics

Lishan Street climate is warm temperate semi humid continental monsoon climate. It is characterized by cold, warm, dry and wet, four distinct seasons. Spring is warm and dry with changeable climate. Summer is hot and rainy with thunderstorm and gale. Autumn is cool with rapid temperature drop. Winter is cold and foggy with little rain and snow. The annual average temperature is 13.5 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 0.4 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is - 16.5 ℃ (December 29, 1991); the average temperature in July is 26.6 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 42.2 ℃ (June 17, 2006). The annual average temperature range is 27.0 ℃, and the annual average frost free period is 219 days. The annual average precipitation is 590 mm, and the rainfall is mainly concentrated from May to October.

Water system hydrology

Lishan Street within the River belongs to the Yellow River Basin Weihe River system. The main rivers are Linhe, Tonghe, etc. The largest river in the territory is adjacent to the river and flows from south to north through Huwang, Dongjie, Xijie and Jiangzhai communities in the territory, with a flow length of 3 km, a drainage area of 30 square kilometers and an average annual flow of 27 m3 / s.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Lishan Street are drought, flood, landslide and so on. Natural disasters occur once a year, mostly from May to October. The most serious natural disaster occurred in Shanyuan area on October 16, 1998. Most of the rape and wheat in Shanyuan area suffered from drought, resulting in an economic loss of about 300000 yuan.

population

By the end of 2011, Lishan street had a total population of 79000, including 71971 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 91.1%. There are 1353 floating population. In the total population, there are 40000 men, accounting for 50.6%; 39000 women, accounting for 49.4%; 15600 people under 14 years old, accounting for 19.7%; 53200 people between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 67.3%; 10200 people over 65 years old, accounting for 12.9%. The total population is mainly Han nationality, reaching 78500, accounting for 99.37%. In 2011, the birth rate of Lishan street was 6.02 ‰, the death rate was 1.74 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 4.28 ‰. The population density is 4072 per square kilometer.

Economics

overview

Revenue and expenditure

In 2011, the total revenue of Lishan street was 5.459 million yuan, an increase of 1.4% over the previous year. The per capita fiscal revenue was 262 yuan, an increase of 18% over the previous year.

People's life

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Lishan Street reached 10300 yuan.

primary industry

In 2011, the agricultural cultivated land area of Lishan street was 588 mu, and the forest land area was 37000 mu. The total output value of agriculture reached 7.21 million yuan, a decrease of 6% over the previous year, and the added value of agriculture accounted for 0.2% of the GDP.

planting

Wheat is the main food crop in Lishan street. In 2011, Lishan Street produced 254 tons of grain, 3.4 kg per capita. There are 78 tons of wheat and 44 tons of corn. The main economic crops in Lishan Street are pomegranate and vegetables. In 2011, the vegetable planting area of Lishan street was 15 mu, and the output was 17 tons. The main varieties were tomatoes and vegetables, including 1 ton of tomatoes and 7 tons of vegetables.

Forestry

As of the end of 2011, Lishan street has accumulated 37000 mu of afforestation, including 6700 mu of protective forest, 110 mu of economic forest, 46000 trees around farmers' houses, with forest coverage rate of 33%, and 11.2 million cubic meters of standing trees. In 2011, Lishan street has 2078 mu of fruit planting area and 1590 tons of output. The main varieties are pomegranate, including 1000 tons of jingpi sweet pomegranate and 560 tons of tianhongdan pomegranate.

Animal Husbandry

The animal husbandry of Lishan street is mainly raising pigs, cattle and sheep. In 2011, there were 2160 pigs in Lishan street, 820 at the end of the year; 30 cattle, 20 at the end of the year; 88 sheep, 28 at the end of the year. In 2011, Lishan Street produced 102 tons of meat, including 100 tons of pork, 1 ton of beef, 1 ton of mutton and 50 tons of fresh milk; the total output value of animal husbandry was 1.97 million yuan, accounting for 27.3% of the total agricultural output value.

Production conditions

By the end of 2011, Lishan street had 30 sets of large agricultural machinery.

the secondary industry

In 2011, Lishan street industry in 2011, the total industrial output value of Lishan Street reached 130 million yuan, an increase of 1.5% over the previous year, and the industrial added value accounted for 1.6% of the GDP. By the end of 2011, Lishan street had two industrial enterprises above Designated Size with 143 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 31.42 million yuan, an increase of 1.5% over the previous year.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

Domestic trade

By the end of 2011, Lishan street had 2169 commercial outlets with 5842 employees. In 2011, the total sales of social commodities in Lishan Street reached 1.09 billion yuan, an increase of 41.6% over the previous year; the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade reached 780 million yuan, an increase of 5.6% over the previous year.

Post and telecommunication

By the end of 2011, Lishan street had 7 postal outlets, with a total one-way delivery route length of 487 kilometers and 1404 delivery points. The rural postal rate was 100%. 84840 newspapers and 985 periodicals were ordered, and the business income was 1.26 million yuan. There is one telecommunication enterprise, six service outlets, 500000 telephone exchanges, 39915 fixed telephone users, an increase of 4399 over the previous year, and the penetration rate of telephone users is 90%, an increase of 5% over the previous year; there are 335000 mobile telephone users, an increase of 8600 over the previous year, and the penetration rate of mobile telephone is 85%. 3% higher than the previous year. The annual revenue of telecom business was 55.6 million yuan.

finance

As of the end of 2011, Lishan street has industrial and Commercial Bank of China, Agricultural Bank of China, Bank of China, construction bank, agricultural development bank, West Bank

Chinese PinYin : Shan Xi Sheng Xi An Shi Lin Tong Qu Li Shan Jie Dao