Sanjiazi town
The thirty family town, belonging to Lingyuan City, Chaoyang City, Liaoning, is located in the western part of Lingyuan City, and is adjacent to the Songling town and the big Wang Zhang Zi Township. It borders on the South and the 2 villages of Liu Zhangzi, and is located in Pingquan City, Hebei Province, North of Song Zhang Zi Town, with a total area of 194.88 square kilometers. Up to 2018, the registered residence population is 40256.
In 1930, 30 Jiazi town was set up, belonging to the Fifth District. In 1947, it was the ninth district. In September 1956, thirty communes were established. In 1983, Sanjiazi commune was transformed into Sanjiazi township. In 1985, thirty villages were transformed into towns. As of June 2020, one community and 17 administrative villages are under the jurisdiction of Sanjiazi town.
In 2018, there were 23 industrial enterprises and 9 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in 30 towns.
Historical evolution
In 1930, 30 Jiazi town was set up, belonging to the Fifth District.
In 1940, it belonged to Kalaqin Left Banner.
In 1945, it belonged to Songlingzi district.
In 1946, 30 town offices were set up.
In 1947, it was the ninth district.
In September 1956, thirty communes were established.
In 1983, Sanjiazi commune was transformed into Sanjiazi township.
In 1985, thirty villages were transformed into towns.
administrative division
At the end of 2011, Sanjiazi town governed 17 administrative villages, including Nanjie, Beijie, Bajia, chashanliang, dongpozi, beigongzhangzi, Beidian, Xiaogushan, jiangzhangzi, baiyoufang, Toudaogou, Erdaogou, Sandaogou, Sidaogou, Beigong, Wohushan and lamagou.
As of June 2020, one community and 17 administrative villages are under the jurisdiction of Sanjiazi town. The town people's government is located at No. 2000, government road, Nanjie Village.
geographical environment
Location context
Sanjiazi town is located in the west of Lingyuan City, adjacent to Songlingzi town and Dawangzhangzi Township in the East, Qianjin Township and Liuzhangzi Township in the south, Pingquan city in Hebei Province in the West and Songzhangzi town in the north, covering an area of 194.88 square kilometers.
topographic features
Sanjiazi town is located in hilly area, the terrain is low in the southeast and high in the northwest. Mountains, hills, valleys and basins alternate in the territory, with an average altitude of 552.1 meters. The highest peak in the territory, qingshiliu, is 1132 meters above sea level.
climate
It is characterized by four distinct seasons, cold and dry in winter, hot and rainy in summer, sufficient light and concentrated rainfall. The annual average temperature is 8 ℃, the extreme minimum temperature is - 29.51 ℃ (January 13, 1985), and the extreme maximum temperature is 43.3 ℃ (July 4, 2000). The annual average frost free period is 145 days, the annual average precipitation is 450 mm, and the annual average sunshine hours is 1500 hours.
hydrology
The river course in Sanjiazi town belongs to Qinglong River Basin, with an area of 15 square kilometers, accounting for 45%.
natural resources
The proven mineral deposits in Sanjiazi town mainly include iron, gold, copper, silica, potash feldspar, perlite, granite, bentonite and quartzite. The reserves of silica ore are 60 billion tons, and the mining area is 50 square kilometers. The reserves of granite are mainly distributed in xiashanliang village. The mineral resources in Bajia Village have great development potential.
natural disaster
The main natural disasters in Sanjiazi town are drought, flood, low temperature, hail and so on.
population
At the end of 2011, the total population in the area under the jurisdiction of Sanjiazi town was 40525, including 8500 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 21%, and 1246 floating population. In the total population, there are 20898 males, accounting for 51.6%; 19627 females, accounting for 48.4%; 12563 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 31%; 21073 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 52%; 6889 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 17%. In the total population, the Han nationality is the dominant, accounting for 95%; there are five ethnic minorities, including Manchu, Mongolian, Hui, Li and Xibe, accounting for 5%; in 2011, the birth rate is 12.4 ‰, the death rate is 9.1 ‰, and the natural growth rate is 3.3 ‰.
In 2017, there were 35062 permanent residents in Sanjiazi town.
As of 2018, the registered residence of thirty family towns was 40256.
Economics
overview
By the end of 2007, the total social output value of the town reached 650 million yuan, the per capita income of the town reached 4920 yuan, and the revenue from tax and budget reached 2.6 million yuan.
In 2011, the total financial revenue of Sanjiazi town was 26.36 million yuan, an increase of 38.88% over the previous year. Among them, the local fiscal revenue was 5.76 million yuan, an increase of 34.2% over the previous year; from the perspective of major taxes, business tax was 1.07 million yuan, value-added tax was 2.081 million yuan, enterprise income tax was 416500 yuan, and individual income tax was 114700 yuan.
Agriculture
Sanjiazi town has 66900 mu of agricultural cultivated land. The total output value of agriculture increased from 230000 yuan in 1949 to 13 million yuan in 1978, and reached 678 million yuan in 2011, an increase of 15% over the previous year. The added value of agriculture accounted for 45% of the GDP. The main food crops are corn, sorghum, soybean and millet. In 2011, 29392 tons of grain were produced, including 27730 tons of corn, 1262 tons of millet and 214 tons of soybean. The main economic crops are vegetables. In 2011, the vegetable output was 77270 tons, of which the Cucumber Planting area was 14000 Mu and the output was 71978 tons.
Animal husbandry in Sanjiazi town is mainly to raise pigs, cattle and sheep. In 2011, there were 105000 live pigs, 56000 sheep, 15900 sheep, 95600 cattle and 46600 cattle. In 2011, 15439 tons of meat were produced, including 5640 tons of pork, 8794 tons of beef and 1005 tons of mutton; the total output value of animal husbandry was 475 million yuan.
By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area of Sanjiazi town was 169700 mu, including 65600 mu of protective forest, 68500 mu of economic forest, 35600 mu of trees around farmers' houses, with forest coverage rate of 58.61% and living stock of 256500 cubic meters. In 2011, the fruit planting area was 1140 mu, and the output was 1698 tons.
Industry
In 2011, there were 3 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size in 30 towns, with 1500 employees, realizing a total industrial output value of 1.43 billion yuan, an increase of 16.3% over the previous year.
In 2018, there were 23 industrial enterprises in 30 towns.
business
At the end of 2011, there were 1260 commercial outlets in Sanjiazi town. In 2011, the total sales of social goods reached 350 million yuan, an increase of 190% over the previous year; the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade reached 1.25 billion yuan, an increase of 66.8% over the previous year.
In 2018, there are 9 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Sanjiazi town.
finance
In 2011, the added value of financial industry in Sanjiazi town was 4.386 billion yuan, an increase of 23.7% over the previous year, and the tax revenue was 1.14 million yuan. At the end of the year, the balance of all kinds of deposits in financial institutions was 56.7 billion yuan, an increase of 45% over the previous year, 45 times that of 1978, and the per capita savings was 5600 yuan.
social undertakings
education
At the end of 2011, there were 14 kindergartens in Sanjiazi Town, with 1056 children in kindergartens and 23 full-time teachers; 10 primary schools, with 2266 students and 164 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 1 junior middle school, with 1255 students and 125 special teachers. The enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population was 95%, and the enrollment rate of primary school and junior high school and nine-year compulsory education coverage rate reached 100%.
In 2011, the education expenditure of 30 Jiazi towns reached 1.126 million yuan, the national financial education expenditure was 828500 yuan, the budgetary education expenditure was 880000 yuan, and the budgetary education expenditure was 887000 yuan, respectively, an increase of 12%, 23%, 34%, and 35% over the previous year; the proportion of the budgetary education expenditure (including urban education surcharges) in the total financial expenditure was 15%, an increase of 5 percentage points over the previous year.
Cultural undertakings
In January 1995, cable TV was launched in Sanjiazi town. At the end of 2011, the cable TV signal covered 17 villages and 169 villager groups, with 8500 cable TV users, with a home occupancy rate of 70.83%.
At the end of 2011, there were 2 cultural and art groups, 1 cinema, 1 club, 1 cultural station with a building area of 1328 square meters, 18 public libraries and 200000 books in Sanjiazi town.
medical and health work
At the end of 2011, there were 31 medical and health institutions at all levels in 30 towns, including 30 village level health centers.
social security
In 2011, there were 145 people with urban minimum living security in Sanjiazi Town, with an expenditure of 278000 yuan. The number of rural minimum living security was 1908, with an expenditure of 2.673 million yuan; 163 people were provided by the five guarantees, with an expenditure of 387 thousand yuan, an increase of 11% over the previous year; 1071 people received medical assistance in rural areas, and 1071 people participated in cooperative medical care funded by civil affairs departments, with a total expenditure of 32130 yuan, an increase of 24% over the previous year; 465 people received temporary relief in rural areas
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