Yuhuazhai street, Yanta District, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province

Yuhuazhai Street

Yuhuazhai street, belonging to Yanta District, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province, is located in the northwest of Yanta District, facing Xi'an high tech Industrial Development Zone in the East, Zhangba street in the south, Doumen street in Chang'an District in the west, Weiyang District and Lianhu District in the north, with a total area of 23.9 square kilometers.

As of June 2020, yuhuazhai street has jurisdiction over 3 communities and 10 administrative villages. In 2011, yuhuazhai street had a total population of 66604, with a total agricultural output value of 10 million yuan, a total industrial output value of 1.22 billion yuan, a total social commodity sales value of 890 million yuan, and a fiscal revenue of 170 million yuan.

Historical evolution

The origin of place names

It is named after yuhuazhai village, the largest village in the area. During the Hongwu Period of the Ming Dynasty (1368-1398), people from Yuhua village in Jiangsu moved here, named Yuhua village, which was later homonymous with Yuhua village.

History of construction

In 1949, it belonged to Doumen District of Chang'an County.

In 1956, it was renamed yuhuazhai township.

In 1958, yuhuazhai commune was established.

In 1960, Zhangbagou commune was changed.

In April 1980, it belongs to Yanta District. In May 1984, the township was set up.

In May 1988, the street was rebuilt.

administrative division

Division evolution

In 1996, yuhuazhai street had jurisdiction over 12 family committees including Xi'an paper mill, Xi'an daily chemical industry company, Xinhua Rubber Factory, Xi'an Chemical Plant, zonghou Baku and provincial water conservancy machinery plant, yuhuazhai community, yuhuazhai, xiaoyanzhuang, laoyanzhuang, Zhanghu village, Xinfeng, Zhousong village, leijiazhai, Shuangfeng, hejiazhai, Yingfa Village, Shuangqi village, Yaojia village, Beishiqiao village and dongchaojia village There are 20 administrative villages, which are xichaojiazhuang, xichaojiazhuang, Mujia, Dazhaizi, xiyaotou, minjiazhai and yuejiazhai.

In 2002, yuhuazhai street had jurisdiction over 6 communities including 3507 factory, 3511 factory, daily chemical, chemical workshop, Xichao and water conservancy, and 20 administrative villages including yuhuazhai, xiaoyanzhuang, laoyanzhuang, Zhanghu village, Zhousong village, Shuangqi village, Xinfeng, Leijia village, Hejia village, Yingfa village, xichaojia village, dongchaojia Village, Yueqi village, Yaojia, Minqi village, erfuzhuang, Beishiqiao, xiyaotou, Mujia and Dazhai.

By the end of 2011, yuhuazhai street had jurisdiction over 7 resident committees, including 3507, 3511, Xichao, Rihua, Huafang, jungansuo and water conservancy; 20 administrative committees, including yuhuazhai, xiaoyanzhuang, laoyanzhuang, hejiazhai, Yingfa, leijiazhai, Zhanghu, Xinfeng, Zhousong, shuangqizhai, yueqizhai, Xichao, Dongchao, erfuzhuang, minqizhai, Yaojia, Beishiqiao, Mujia, Dazhai and xiyaotou There are 71 villager groups.

Current situation of regionalization

As of June 2020, yuhuazhai street has jurisdiction over 3 communities and 10 administrative villages. The office is at 169 Yudou road.

geographical environment

Yuhuazhai street is located in the northwest of Yanta District, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province, facing Xi'an high tech Industrial Development Zone in the East, Zhangba street in the south, Doumen street in Chang'an District in the west, and Weiyang and Lianhu District in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 6.9 kilometers, and the maximum distance from north to south is 5.3 kilometers, with a total area of 23.9 square kilometers. It is 9 kilometers away from the District People's government.

population

By the end of 2011, yuhuazhai had a total population of 66604, including 42253 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 63.4%. In the total population, there are 33527 males, accounting for 50.3%; 33077 females, accounting for 49.7%; 10104 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 15.2%; 51143 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 76.8%; 5357 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 8%. The total population is mainly Han nationality, accounting for 99.9%. In 2011, the birth rate was 8.6 ‰, the death rate was 3.0 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 5.6 ‰. The population density is 2787 per square kilometer.

Economics

overview

After liberation, yuhuazhai Street realized the transformation from pure agriculture to industrial and agricultural production. By 1978, the total industrial and agricultural output value was 6.5 million yuan. After the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, the economy of yuhuazhai region has entered a period of rapid development. In 1993, the total output value of industry and agriculture reached 356 million yuan, which is one of the "top five towns" in Shaanxi Province. The northeast of the area is an industrial and residential area, and the southwest is a rural area. There are more than 2000 mu of industrial parks at street and village levels. There are 14 large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises and military enterprises.

In 2011, the local financial revenue of yuhuazhai street was 170 million yuan, an increase of 18% over the previous year.

primary industry

At the beginning of liberation, yuhuazhai sub district was a low concave and waterlogging prone area. In 1956, the groundwater level rose, the water depth in the west of the district was several feet, the houses were flooded, more than 10000 mu of farmland was submerged, and the grain yield per mu was only 109.6 kg. In the winter of 1957, under the leadership of Kang sixun, Secretary of the Afang District Committee of the Communist Party of China, the anti waterlogging headquarters was established. After a hard winter and spring, two 2.5km long drainage channels were built to drain away the water and resume farming. In 1958, the grain yield per mu reached 149.7 kg. Later, under the influence of the "Communist wind", farmers' enthusiasm for production was dampened, and the grain yield per mu dropped to 82.5 kg in 1961. In 1964, "learning from Dazhai in agriculture" was carried out, and the basic construction of farmland was carried out. The farmland was divided into square areas, the land was connected, the reservoir was dug, the sprinkler irrigation was built, more than 5000 mu of land was leveled, and two reservoirs were built. The basic agricultural conditions were greatly improved. In 1978, the grain yield per mu increased to 207.5 kg.

After 1978, according to local characteristics, yuhuazhai commune gradually adjusted its agricultural industrial structure and formulated preferential policies for the development of poultry, eggs and milk production. It formed four production bases, namely, Xinfeng village for vegetables, Beishiqiao for grapes and small fruits, laoyanzhuang for strawberries, zhousongzhai, shuangqizhai and yueqizhai for vegetables and fruits. In 1993, the vegetable planting area of yuhuazhai Street reached 3949 mu, with an average yield of 2822 kg per mu. 6000 mu of Suli is planted, 400 mu of small miscellaneous fruit is planted, 130000 poultry are raised, 50000 meat birds are sold, 2847 fattening pigs are sold, 293 large, medium and small tractors, 62 cars, 972 agricultural irrigation and drainage machinery, 50 combine harvesters, 685 supporting machine wells, with effective irrigation area of 20900 mu, machine farming area of 17600 Mu and machine sowing area of 26900 mu.

In 2011, the agricultural cultivated land area of yuhuazhai street was 9241 mu. The total output value of agriculture reached 100 million yuan. The main cash crops are Xichao flowers, Qingxiang thin skinned walnut and green seedlings.

the secondary industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of yuhuazhai Street reached 1.22 billion yuan, an increase of - 2.9% over the previous year. In 2011, there were 10 industrial enterprises above Designated Size and 1690 employees in yuhuazhai street. By the end of 2011, the total output value of Enterprises above designated size was 1.22 billion yuan, an increase of 8.2% over the previous year, and the industrial added value accounted for 18.9% of the GDP. 1 enterprise with sales revenue of more than 100 million yuan.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

In 2011, there were 6 commercial enterprises in yuhuazhai street with 242 employees. The total sales of social goods reached 890 million yuan, an increase of 37.2% over the previous year; the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade reached 890 million yuan, an increase of 37.2% over the previous year.

Transportation

In yuhuazhai street, Xihu railway and daily chemical company's special railway line connect Longhai railway, Xi'an Metro Line 3 commutes, and buses such as No. 201, No. 225, No. 304 and Yuhua enterprise group's special line go directly to the city. Zhangba North Road, Kunming Road and Yudou road cross the whole territory.

social undertakings

education

By the end of 2011, there were 13 kindergartens in yuhuazhai street with 2427 children; 11 primary schools with 3482 students and 259 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%; and 1 junior middle school with 870 students and 84 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of junior middle school age population, the enrollment rate of primary school students and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education are all 100%; there is one ordinary high school with 360 students and 65 full-time teachers; there are two vocational colleges with 10991 students; and there are three secondary vocational schools with 10624 students. There are 2 colleges and universities in the jurisdiction, with 30132 students and 538 full-time teachers.

Cultural undertakings

By the end of 2011, there were 52 cultural and art groups in yuhuazhai street, with 20 film shows per year and 3000 audiences; there was one cultural station, 27 public libraries and a collection of more than 162000 books. The main cultural and artistic groups include talent team of water conservancy community, Yangko team of 3507 community, Taiji Sword team of 3507 community, senior gate team of huahuafang community, Weifeng gongs and drums team of Zhousong village, chess team of Yuhua village, self music class of Yuhua village, etc.

Sports

By the end of 2011, there were 27 sports venues in yuhuazhai street. 100% of urban communities and 100% of villages are equipped with fitness equipment, and 11% of permanent residents often participate in sports activities.

public health

By the end of 2011, there were 37 health and medical institutions at all levels in yuhuazhai street, including 2 hospitals and 24 health centers; there were 336 beds, including 280 beds in public health institutions, 5 beds per thousand people, with a total fixed assets of 40 million yuan. There are 282 health professionals, including 97 licensed doctors, 30 licensed assistant doctors and 103 registered nurses. In 2011, yuhuazhai Street medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 60950 person times of diagnosis and treatment. Yuhuazhai street, 2011

Chinese PinYin : Shan Xi Sheng Xi An Shi Yan Ta Qu Yu Hua Zhai Jie Dao