Jinding Town, Lanping Bai and Pumi Autonomous County, Nujiang Lisu Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province

Jinding town

Jinding town is located in the southeast of Lanping County, with a total area of 406.48 square kilometers. It has jurisdiction over 12 village committees, 85 natural villages and 101 villager groups, with a total population of 45760 (2017), inhabiting 9 ethnic groups including Bai, Pumi, Yi, Han and Susu. The annual average temperature of Jinding town is 11.7 ℃, which is a mountain type monsoon climate.

geographical position

Jinding town is located in the valley at the southern end of Hengduan Mountains, with an altitude of more than 2240 meters. There are 175 frost days in the whole year, and the highest temperature is 31.5 degrees.

Resource overview

Jinding town has a long history, splendid culture, unique natural landscape and cultural landscape. Xuanyuan temple on Mount wuershan is the site of xuanyuantai, the former residence of emperor Xuanyuan, one of the "Five Emperors"; Jinji temple, located in Qingmen village of Jinding, was built in the Jiaqing period of Qing Dynasty. It is the oldest and largest Buddhist scenic spot in the county, The Fenghuangshan lead-zinc deposit is the largest in Asia and the second in the world, with a reserve of 14.39 million metal tons. The rich national cultural resources and mineral resources make Jinding town famous at home and abroad. At the same time, Jinding town is also one of the key forestry towns in the county, with a forest coverage rate of 42%. It has national rare protected tree species such as Taxus yunnanensis, Cryptomeria yunnanensis, Rhododendron brownii, etc, There are also rich wildlife resources, including Yunnan golden monkey, leopard, black necked pheasant and brown bear

Economic overview

By the end of 2007, the total industrial and agricultural output value of the town had reached 223.33 million yuan, with a growth rate of 28%, and the per capita net income of farmers was 2200 yuan, with a growth rate of 12.1%; the total fiscal revenue of the whole year in 2007 was 9.6 million yuan, exceeding 530000 yuan of 9.07 million yuan assigned by the county; the disposable fiscal revenue of the town reached 3.96 million yuan, with a growth rate of 7%

General situation of Agriculture

The main grain crops in Jinding town include barley, wheat, kidney beans, potatoes, corn, etc. the total cultivated area is 1665 hectares, and the total sown area of grain crops is 35190 mu. By the end of 2007, the total grain output reached 9.58 million kg, with 387 kg of grain per capita, To promote the development of "three bases" with the project, actively carry out the spring and Autumn "two prevention" work, by the end of 2007, a total of 22598 pig conventional seedlings were completed, with the density of 98%; strengthen variety improvement; do a good job in veterinary diagnosis and technology promotion; strictly implement the veterinary health supervision and quarantine inspection system

Industry Overview

We should effectively integrate resources for mineral development, introduce investors to reasonably develop Lailong rabbit mountain, attach great importance to the stability work around the mining area, go deep into every village and household, timely hold mass meetings, patiently and meticulously do the ideological work of the masses, and effectively solve the difficulties of the masses, and study and formulate a long-term mechanism for mining development according to the actual difficulties faced by the masses around the mining area, Proceeding from the vital interests of the overwhelming majority of the people, we took the initiative to cooperate with the relevant departments to successfully solve the problems left over by the land acquisition of the first phase of the mine; we set up the investigation team for the resettlement of the first phase project of Jinding Zinc Industry Co., Ltd., which made comprehensive arrangements and careful deployment, and paid close attention to the stability around the mine as always; in 2007, the town Party committee and government made concerted efforts in combination with the basic goal of building China's green zinc city, United efforts ensure the steady and orderly progress of the second phase project and lay a solid foundation for the construction of the second phase project

cultural education

Cultural work

We should seize the historical opportunity of China's implementation of the western development, building a tourism and cultural province, and building the "gate of the three rivers" to actively hold the annual "February meeting" integrating culture, sports, trade and material exchanges; actively cooperate with the county Party committee and the government to organize the celebration activities for the 20th anniversary of the founding of Lanping Bai and Pumi Autonomous County; carry forward the local ethnic culture, strengthen the construction of cultural positions, By the end of 2007, a total of 6 literature and art teams have been set up and 6 village level cultural rooms have been built to effectively promote the spiritual civilization construction of the town

Science and Technology Education

Put education in the strategic position of giving priority to development, comprehensively implement the action plan for the revitalization of basic education, earnestly grasp the construction project of rural boarding schools in primary and secondary schools, actively promote the work of eliminating dangers in primary and secondary school buildings, etc., strengthen the internal management of schools, continue to implement the reform of "four systems" of education, strengthen the construction of teachers' morality and style, and improve the overall quality of teachers, To improve the level of education and teaching and students' innovation ability, we should build a team of teachers with high professional quality, strong teaching ability and good teaching style, which can satisfy the society, reassure parents and make students become talents; the enrollment rate of middle school reached 105.8%, 6.5% higher than the responsibility target assigned by the county; the enrollment rate of primary school reached 100%; the outstanding teachers and collectives were commended; the informatization construction was accelerated, The development of distance education, strive to rank first in the county in terms of per capita score in the senior high school entrance examination and top in the primary school entrance examination for seven years in a row, not arrogant and not impatient, to achieve good results; started the construction of Jinfeng primary school, Liandeng primary school and the subsidiary project construction of Jinding Central Primary School

Geography

Jinding town is located at 99 ° 32'e and 26 ° 41'n, belonging to Hengduanshan mountain range in Northwest Yunnan. Located at the confluence of Jijiang River and Jinping River in the southeast of Lanping County, it is known as the foot of Fenghuang mountain, the first lead-zinc mine in Asia. It is adjacent to Jianchuan County in the East, Yunlong line in the south, LAJING town in the west, Tongdian Township in the north, and 3.5km away from the county. It is an important political, economic and cultural center town in the county. Xuebang mountain, the highest point in the mirror, is 2240 meters above sea level. Jinding town covers an area of 406.5 square kilometers, with 12 village (neighborhood) committees, 89 natural villages and 103 villager groups. The total area of cultivated land in the town is 24758 mu, and the per capita area of cultivated land is 1 mu; the area of forest land is 289499 mu, including 1510 mu of economic forest land. The annual frost period is 175 days, the highest temperature is 31.5c degree, the average temperature is 11.7c degree, the annual average precipitation is 1015.5mm, rainy in summer and autumn, often dry in winter and spring, forming a subtropical and mountainous monsoon climate.

population

Jinding town has 12 village (neighborhood) committees, 89 natural villages and 103 villager groups. The total land area is 406.48 square kilometers, and the total rural population is 45760 (2017).

Human resources

Xuanyuan temple, the hometown of Yellow Emperor Xuanyuan: according to Shanhaijing, Jinding town is the ancient capital of Xuanyuan, and Wushan is the former site of xuanyuantai. Jinding Wenxing's Association for the elderly, relying on social forces, raised more than 1.5 million yuan to build Xuanyuan temple complex at the foot of Mount 25. Xuanyuan temple complex has reasonable design, fine construction and unique style. It has magnificent Xuanyuan temple, pilgrimage road to the sky and natural scenery of pine and cypress. It has become a major cultural landscape in Jinding. Jinji temple, a famous Buddhist resort, is located on Jinji mountain, about 12 kilometers south of Jinding Town, with an area of about 220 mu. It is a famous Buddhist resort and scenic spot. The temple was first built in the late Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty, and has been continuously built and rebuilt for more than 130 years. Approved by the people's Government of Nujiang Prefecture in May 1989, it was announced as a key cultural relics protection unit at the state level. The temple is an increasingly large building community composed of seven halls, pavilions and ancestral halls. Most of the pavilions and halls built are carved according to the rock. Some of the pavilions and some of the tunnels are carved into terraces. Most of the temples are connected by stone ladders. The top of the mountain is full of strange stones. The river below the mountain is jubilant. The surrounding green forest is lush and the air is fresh. February Festival: Jinding February Festival has a long history. Every year on February 19 of the lunar calendar, the Bai people in Jinding gather in their main temple to sing, play dragon and lion dances, and beat gongs and drums. They are very lively and pray for a safe new year. Jinding February Festival is famous for its cultural entertainment, sports, business activities and leisure tourism.

Characteristic industry

Medicine industry: Jinding town is between 2200-2800 meters above sea level, with 85% forest coverage, soft soil, rich organic matter, rich water resources, good water quality, and no pollution from enterprises around. The climate is suitable for the growth of medicinal materials. Jinding town has built a 10000 biological medicinal materials base based on Gentiana macrophylla. Jinding town can provide 400000 kilograms of dry goods for the market every year by doing a good job in the protection and cultivation of national endangered species, which will pave a way for the mountain farmers to get rid of poverty and build a well-off society. kidney bean industry: kidney bean is a major specialty of Jinding town. The forest coverage rate of mountain and mid mountain areas of Jinding town is 70-80%, with good water quality, no pollution, large temperature difference between day and night, high dry matter accumulation of crops, sandy loam soil, good natural and agricultural ecological environment, high ecological diversity, strong control ability of natural factors, no pollution of air, water and soil, and high application amount of pesticides and chemical fertilizers Very few. The kidney bean produced is big and full, with good gloss, good quality and rich nutrition. It contains 20% - 22% protein, 15% fat, 63% carbohydrate, 0.12% calcium, 0.1% iron, and vitamin B1, B2, etc. it can strengthen the spleen, nourish the kidney, and nourish the body. It also has certain effect on the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular diseases. The production of edible beans in Jinding town has reached a considerable scale, reaching 15000 mu with an output of 3375 tons. vegetable industry: Jinding town is a typical agricultural town in mountainous area with obvious three-dimensional climate, especially Jinding town is the seat of the county, most of which are located in mountainous areas

Chinese PinYin : Yun Nan Sheng Nu Jiang Li Su Zu Zi Zhi Zhou Lan Ping Bai Zu Pu Mi Zu Zi Zhi Xian Jin Ding Zhen