Gulinqing Township, Maguan County, Wenshan Zhuang and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province

Gulinqing Township

Gulingqing township is located in the southwest of Maguan County, Wenshan Zhuang and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province. The township government is 89 km away from the county seat, and is located between 22 ° 40 ′ 58 ″ N and 22 ° 53 ′ 48 ″ N and 103 ° 52 ′ 53 ″ E and 104 ° 01 ′ 42 ″ E. Located at the junction of two prefectures (Wenshan Prefecture and Honghe Prefecture) and three counties (Maguan County, Hekou County and Pingbian County), it is adjacent to Qiaotou township of Hekou County in the East, Nanxi town and Laofanzhai township of Hekou County in the south, Baihe Town of Pingbian County in the West and miechang Township in the north.

essential information

There are 7 villagers' committees and 82 villagers' groups under the jurisdiction of the township. There are 9 ethnic groups, including Han, Miao, Zhuang, Yao, Yi, Dai, Buyi and Mongolia, with a permanent population of 11910 (2017). The total land area of the township is 215.14 square kilometers, including 25000 mu of arable land, 5340 mu of farmland, 160000 mu of woodland, 14.6 mu per capita, and the forest coverage rate is 67%, ranking first in the prefecture. The highest altitude of the township is 2028.4 meters, and the lowest altitude is 123 meters. The temperature is cool at the top and hot at the bottom. The three-dimensional climate is obvious, and the annual average temperature is 18 ℃. The transportation in the township is convenient. Kunhe highway and Wenhe highway pass through the township. There is the only 5 km railway in the prefecture passing through the township. Seven village committees have access to simple highways. The rural highway network is basically formed. The main crops in Gulinqing township are rice, Baogu, soybean and sweet potato. The main economic fruits are banana, pineapple, sugarcane, citrus, tea, Caocao, etc. In 2005, the total grain output of the township was 5730 tons, the per capita grain of farmers was 444 kg, the per capita net income of farmers was 1451 yuan, 327 non-public enterprises and 544 employees were employed in the township, the total income of township enterprises was 18.2 million yuan, and the population growth rate was controlled within 10 ‰. the idea of developing rural economy is: under the guidance of Deng Xiaoping Theory and the important thought of "Three Represents", thoroughly implement the spirit of the Fifth Plenary Session of the 16th CPC Central Committee, the seventh plenary session of the Sixth State Party committee and the Sixth Plenary Session of the tenth county Party committee, firmly establish the scientific outlook on development, adhere to the economic construction as the center, pay attention to the transformation of the mode of economic growth, pay attention to independent innovation and overall coordination, and stick to the theme of development We should adjust the structure, lay a solid foundation, conscientiously implement the "three rural" policy, correctly handle the relationship between reform and development and stability, solidly promote democracy and the legal system, spiritual civilization, political civilization and the construction of a new socialist countryside, and promote the harmonious development of the economy, society, politics, ecology and people of the whole township.

Resource status

Gulinqing township is rich in forest resources. There are 160000 mu of forest in the township, of which the timber forest mainly includes Cunninghamia lanceolata, dry East melon and other tree species. There are more than 80000 mu of virgin forest resources in Gulinqing Township, which was promoted to Provincial Nature Reserve in May 2002. There are copper, lead, gold, silver and other minerals in the territory, of which lead reserves are relatively large. There is no severe cold in winter and no severe heat in summer in gulingqing township. The land in gulingqing township is fertile. Temperate, subtropical and tropical crops are suitable for growth in the whole township. Because of the high forest coverage and good vegetation, this advantage provides favorable conditions for the cultivation of economic crops such as grass fruit, vanilla and so on. In 2005, the township has a total planting area of 17290 mu, which is one of the main producing areas in Maguan County. There are 516 mu of herbs interplanting in the grass fruit forest land, with an output value of more than 300000 yuan. Gulinqing township is located in the tropics and subtropics, with crisscross streams and rivers, forming a three-dimensional climate of hot valley, warm mid mountain and cool high mountain. Among them, the hot area between 120-1000 meters above sea level covers an area of more than 60000 mu, and the hot area that can be developed and utilized covers an area of more than 50000 mu. The Township People's government, guided by the market, has actively mobilized the masses to develop the hot area, established high-quality banana demonstration bases, and formed four banana planting bases in Panzhihua, 419, Madi and Bojia, in accordance with the working requirements of "expanding the four areas, integrating the competitive strength and realizing the combination of the strong and the strong". In 2005, more than 30000 Mu were planted, the price of banana was between 0.8-2 yuan / kg, and the average household income was more than 15000 yuan.

investment environment

Traffic conditions

In 2005, a total of 980000 yuan of materials and funds will be invested in infrastructure construction. Nine village level highways, including sidian, Yingpu, and others, with a total length of 62 km, have been maintained; 5.7 km of roads from yemaohe to dongzongqing and jixingzhai to Baishahe have been built, and 203 km of roads have been built in the township. The road access rate of village committees and village groups reached 100% and 65.85%, respectively.

Water conservancy and electric power conditions

There are 8 rivers in Gulinqing Township, with a total annual runoff of 72.59 million cubic meters. There are 12 ditches on three sides, with a length of more than 100 kilometers and an irrigation area of more than 2500 mu. The power supply rate of the whole township is 100%. The second phase of rural power grid transformation has completed more than 400 households, accounting for 16% of the total number of households, providing sufficient guarantee for people's production, domestic water and electricity.

Communication conditions

Program controlled telephone has been opened. In 2005, there were 200 fixed line telephone users in the township. In November 2002, mobile telephone service was opened. In 2005, Unicom telephone service was opened. Mobile phone signal coverage reached more than 60%. Newspapers, letters and telegrams were delivered three times a week.

education

There are 11 full-time schools in the township, including 1 Township Central School, 12 teaching classes, 390 students, among which 182 are female students, accounting for 47% of the total number of students, 145 are minority students, accounting for 37% of the total number of students; there are 8 Village Central schools, 1 village primary school, 1 teaching point, 52 teaching classes, 1034 students, 1424 students, among which 471 are female students, accounting for 46% of the total number of students, accounting for 46% of the total number of minority students There are 374 students, accounting for 36% of the total number of students. There are 117 teaching staff, 113 teachers and 4 workers in the township. The enrollment rate of school-age children was 100%, the consolidation rate was 99.34%, the enrollment rate of junior middle school was 95%, and the consolidation rate was 97.84%.

Policy measures

Gulinqing Township conscientiously implements various preferential policies and measures on the development of non-public economy at the provincial, state and county levels, takes "introducing foreign capital and developing the whole township economy" as the goal, earnestly changes the government functions, further improves the level of opening up and service quality, and strives to create an investment environment of "stressing politics, valuing reputation, high efficiency, low cost and good service". Foreign bosses such as Hekou were introduced to the township to develop the hot area, planting bananas, pineapples, longan and other economic fruits in the hot area, driving the local people to actively develop the hot area economy, building rural roads, ditches and other infrastructure, and constantly improving the investment and construction environment.

attract investment

Hot area development project

The hot area of Gulinqing township is rich in land resources, and it is particularly suitable for planting tropical economic crops with high economic value, which are distributed in 419, Madi, Panzhihua, Puyuan and other areas of the township. In 2000, more than 800000 yuan was invested in the construction of 419 hot zone fruit trading market to promote the development and cultivation of banana, pineapple, sugarcane, longan, litchi, green jujube and other hot zone fruits. In 2003, it invested more than 500000 yuan to repair some projects in the market, realizing the "three links" of water, electricity and road. 419 area has superior natural resources and unique ecological environment, the annual average temperature is 20-30 ℃, the annual average temperature is 20 ℃, the sunshine is sufficient, the rainfall is abundant, the soil layer is deep and rich in organic matter, the water is sufficient and the drainage and irrigation is good, the annual temperature in the project area is stable. The planning area of the project is located at the junction of two prefectures (Wenshan Prefecture and Honghe Prefecture) and three counties (Maguan County, Hekou County and Pingbian County). The traffic is very convenient. Kunhe railway and 324 National Highway pass by. The information network is developed and the communication is smooth. The project has the characteristics of short investment cycle, high output, good efficiency, quick effect and easy management.

Planting development project

Maguan County is "the hometown of Chinese caokuo", and Gulinqing township is one of the main producing areas of Maguan caokuo. The subtropical area of Gulinqing Township belongs to the humid monsoon climate in the eastern part of the subtropical zone, which has the characteristics of no severe cold in winter and no severe heat in summer, four seasons like spring, abundant rainfall, small daily temperature difference, foggy in winter and spring, etc. The annual average temperature is 17 ℃, the annual rainfall is 1300-1400mm, and the forest coverage rate is 67%, which has unique resource and climate advantages for planting grass and fruit and other under forest crops. In recent years, the price of tsaokuo products has been rising steadily, the supply of products is short of demand, and the market prospect of good economic benefits is good. In order to improve the land use efficiency and increase the economic benefit, according to the biological characteristics of Tsao Guo and vanilla, the interplanting of Tsao Guo and vanilla is more suitable, and the interplanting of vanilla in Tsao Guo forest can promote the growth of Tsao Guo, prevent weeds, improve the utilization rate of light energy, improve the quality of land, and achieve the goal of double harvest of Tsao Guo and vanilla. The project has the characteristics of less investment, low risk, reasonable economy and remarkable benefit. It is a real sustainable development road and can realize the unity of social benefit, economic benefit and ecological benefit.

Breeding project

Gulinqing township is located in the mountainous area, with a wide per capita land area, rich natural resources and a good climate, which is more conducive to the development of ecological aquaculture. Moreover, Wenhe highway passes through Gulinqing Township, with convenient transportation. Gulingqing township is adjacent to Hekou County. Hekou County has a large population flow and large consumption. Hekou is also adjacent to Vietnam. A large part of livestock products are exported every year. Therefore, gulingqing township has a great market prospect in developing foreign trade economy. Therefore, it is necessary to invest in establishing a live livestock trading market in gulingqing township to stimulate the breeding industry and form a breeding and breeding market

Chinese PinYin : Yun Nan Sheng Wen Shan Zhuang Zu Miao Zu Zi Zhi Zhou Ma Guan Xian Gu Lin Qing Xiang