Xibeile Township, Mengzi City, Honghe Hani and Yi Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province

Xibeile Township

Xibeile township is located in the northeast mountainous area of Mengzi City, Honghe Hani and Yi Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province, 32 kilometers away from the county seat, adjacent to Mingjiu town in the East, Zhicun town in the south, Yangjie township of Kaiyuan city in the north and Caoba town in the West. The geographical coordinates are 23 ° 24 ′ - 23 ° 33 ′ N and 103 ° 26 ′ - 103 ° 32 ′ E.

General situation

The Tropic of cancer passes through the area of bataipo and Xinmin. Most of the area is on the north side of the watershed, covering an area of 200.28 square kilometers.

Resources and environment

With an altitude of 1800-2400m, an average annual temperature of 13.6 ℃, an average annual sunshine time of 1722 hours, an average effective light time of 874.8 hours, and an average annual rainfall of 900-1000mm, it belongs to the south subtropical monsoon climate. The territory belongs to karst landform, with the terrain descending slowly from south to East, broken terrain, crisscross Rocky Mountains, exposed rocks, serious rocky desertification, serious erosion, many karst caves and funnels, poor resources, barren land and arable land It has the characteristics of "two more, three less, one low and one poor". the arable land available is small, the soil layer is thin, the slope is large, the permeability is strong, and the soil erosion is serious. water resources are extremely scarce, and the drinking water for people and animals in the whole township is mainly solved by building small water cellars and supporting ponds to store rainwater. In normal years, the problem of drinking water for people and animals in the whole township can be basically solved. In special years, drinking water becomes a problem. Even drinking muddy pond water is hard to guarantee. trees and vegetation in the township are seriously damaged, ecological deterioration, forest coverage rate is less than 10%, far lower than the level of the whole county, forage quality is poor, yield is low, quality is generally in the third class, grade 4 to grade 5, average yield of fresh grass 386.8 kg per mu, which seriously restricts the development of animal husbandry. There is no mineral resources available for mining in the territory, and the poor natural conditions have led to the slow economic development and the poverty and backwardness of the people.

administrative division

By the end of 2006, the people's Government of xibeile Township had five village committees, 29 natural villages and 33 villager groups.

Demographic situation

By the end of 2006, there were 1954 households with a total population of 8439. The population of Yi nationality accounted for 74.25%. There were 2264 women of childbearing age, 1944 married women of childbearing age, 145 families with one child, 1364 families with two children, 220 families with many children and 94 families with only one child. The planned birth rate was 98%, the natural growth rate was 1.3 ‰, the birth rate was 5.93 ‰, the timely contraceptive rate was 70.37%, and the comprehensive birth control rate was 8% 93%, including 1054 cases of ring releasing, 191 cases of skin embedding, 336 cases of ligation and 109 cases of contraceptive use. as of 2017, there were 9785 permanent residents in the township.

Economic situation

Northwest Le township is dominated by planting and animal husbandry, planting mainly corn, and animal husbandry mainly pig and sheep. With the concern and support of the superior party committee and government, the development of tobacco 4000 mu, apple 500 mu, walnut 6000 mu, sericulture 816 Mu has greatly increased the income of farmers. By 2006, the rural economic income of the township reached 12.84 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers was 920 yuan.

infrastructure

By 2006, we have successively completed the construction of cement roads for main roads in Sanjia village, xiazuomi village, xididi village, DUOGU village and tazikou village, with a total investment of 940000 yuan; we have completed the construction of cement roads for main roads in cuomadi village and Xinfangzi village, with a total investment of 430000 yuan. 1664 water cellars were built and dams and ponds were repaired. 1.25 million yuan was invested to build high-voltage power transmission lines connecting niubaile, xiahutu, shanghutu, ant, laoyingwo, shangxiazhai and other six villages. 1 million yuan was invested to build the comprehensive office building of township organs, 650000 yuan was invested to build the dormitory building for teachers and students of central school, and 250000 yuan was invested to build the kindergarten of township. 170000 yuan was invested to rebuild the office buildings of Dayakou and xibeile village committees, and 90000 yuan was invested to build new health centers in Xiangtang village and Zuomi village. The 26.5 million yuan rural highway construction project from Caoba bisezhai to xibeile to Zhicun denglongshan has been started, and 1.6 million yuan has been invested in the construction of Tanshi road from xibeile township government to taiqikou to Kaiyuan Yangjie.

medical and health work

By 2006, there was a township health center, 4 newly-built village health centers, 14 public toilets, 1 garbage room and 25 garbage pools in Northwest Le township. In 2006, 7412 people participated in the "new cooperative medical system", raising 37060 yuan, with a participation rate of 86%, a record high.

cultural education

With the continuous demand of the society, education has been highly valued by Party committees and governments at all levels, the education infrastructure has been constantly improved, and the quality of teaching has been gradually improved. By 2006, there is a central school in Northwest Le Township, with a total of 8 classes, 389 middle school students, 1 Central Primary School, 10 teaching sites, 40 teaching classes, 1062 primary school students and 54 teachers. 650000 yuan was invested to build the dormitory building for teachers and students in the central school, and 250000 yuan was invested to build the kindergarten in the township.

Chinese PinYin : Yun Nan Sheng Hong He Ha Ni Zu Yi Zu Zi Zhi Zhou Meng Zi Shi Xi Bei Le Xiang