Housan Township, Wangkui County, Suihua City, Heilongjiang Province

Housan Township

Housan Township, belonging to Wangkui County, Suihua City, Heilongjiang Province, is located in the northwest of Wangkui county and the transition zone between Songnen Plain and the southwest edge of Xiaoxing'an Mountains. It is adjacent to Lingshan Township in the East, Xianfeng town in the south, Weixing reservoir in the West and Yongfu township of hailun City in the north, with an administrative area of 114.8 square kilometers.

By the end of 2018, there were 18556 registered residence in the three villages. As of October 2019, the three villages had jurisdiction over 5 administrative villages; the town government was stationed in the three Manchu village.

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Housan township was 8.96 million yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year, including 2.68 million yuan of local financial revenue, an increase of 21% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, 1.39 million yuan of business tax, 960000 yuan of value-added tax, 840000 yuan of enterprise income tax and 180000 yuan of personal income tax were completed, an increase of 9%, 8%, 12% and 6% over the previous year, respectively; the per capita financial revenue was 285 yuan; two banks and financial institutions opened With the establishment of branches or offices, the balance of various deposits is 70 million yuan, the per capita savings is 2136 yuan, and the balance of various loans is 1.89 million yuan; in 2018, there is one industrial enterprise in the latter three townships, and there are 32 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

At the end of Qing Dynasty, it belonged to hailun mansion.

In the early years of the Republic of China, it belonged to hailun County; in the fifth year of the Republic of China (1916), it belonged to Wangkui County; in the tenth year of the Republic of China (1921), it belonged to qianerzuo district; in the 19th year of the Republic of China (1930), it belonged to six districts; in the 22nd year of the Republic of China (1933), it belonged to hepao; in the 25th year of the Republic of China (1936), it belonged to Lingshan village; later it belonged to Lingshan district.

In April 1951, it belongs to three districts.

In April 1956, it belongs to Lingshan township.

In April 1962, the folk music commune was set up in anling mountain commune.

In March 1964, it was renamed struggle commune.

In April 1984, it was changed into Housan township.

administrative division

As of October 2019, Housan township has five administrative villages: Zhenglan Housan village, Zhenglan qianer village, Zhenglan Qiansan village, Xiangbai Qicun village and Xiangbai Shishan village.

geographical environment

Location context

Housan township is located in the northwest of Wangkui County, the transition zone between Songnen Plain and the southwest edge of Xiaoxing'an Mountains. It is adjacent to Lingshan Township in the East, Xianfeng town in the south, Weixing reservoir in the West and Yongfu township of hailun city in the north. It is 15 kilometers away from Wangkui County, with an administrative area of 114.8 square kilometers.

topographic features

The hinterland of Housan township is located in plain with flat terrain and low-lying in the northwest. The terrain belongs to gentle slope plain. Qujia, the highest peak in the territory, is located in the north of xiangbaiqi village with an altitude of 155 meters. Wangjinrongtun, the lowest point, is located in the west of zhenglanqian Village with an altitude of 145 meters.

climate

Housan township has a temperate monsoon climate, with late spring and early autumn, short summer and long winter; the main climate features are strong wind in spring; concentrated rainfall in summer, warm and humid; rapid cooling in autumn, large temperature difference between day and night, and frequent early frost; cold and dry in winter.

natural resources

There are wild animals in housanxiang: hare, bigeye, beaver, etc. Birds include magpie, sparrow, suque, pheasant, wild duck, grey crane, sand half chicken, etc.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in the latter three townships include drought, flood, gale, hail, insect damage, low temperature freezing, etc.; spring drought often occurs in the East, once every two years; waterlogging occurs every summer in the northwest due to low-lying terrain. In the summer of 1988, waterlogging occurred, resulting in a large area of crop failure. The affected area is 80000 mu, and the crop yield is reduced by 16000 tons. The direct economic loss is equivalent to 360000 yuan.

population

By the end of 2011, the total population of housanxiang district was 20400; among the total population, 10400 were males, accounting for 51%; 1000 were females, accounting for 49%; among the total population, 19000 were mainly Han nationality, accounting for 93%; there were four ethnic minorities, Manchu, Oroqen, Hui and Mongolia, accounting for 1400, accounting for 7%; the birth rate was 4.7 ‰, the mortality rate was 4.3 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 0.4 ‰.

By the end of 2018, there were 18556 registered residence in the three villages.

Economics

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Housan township was 8.96 million yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year, including 2.68 million yuan of local financial revenue, an increase of 21% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, 1.39 million yuan of business tax, 960000 yuan of value-added tax, 840000 yuan of enterprise income tax and 180000 yuan of personal income tax were completed, an increase of 9%, 8%, 12% and 6% over the previous year, respectively; the per capita financial revenue was 285 yuan; two banks and financial institutions opened With the establishment of branches or offices, the balance of various deposits is 70 million yuan, the per capita savings is 2136 yuan, and the balance of various loans is 1.89 million yuan.

In 2011, Housan Township had 108000 mu of agricultural cultivated land, 1410 mu of available grassland and 13000 mu of forest land; its total agricultural output value was 290 million yuan, an increase of 12% over the previous year; its main food crops were corn, soybean and rice; it produced 57000 tons of grain, including 49000 tons of corn and 1572 tons of soybean; its main economic crops were sugar beet, flue-cured tobacco and vegetables; its sugar beet output was 10000 tons; its flue-cured tobacco output was 10000 tons 620 tons; vegetable planting area 215 mu, output 318 tons.

At the end of 2011, the latter three townships had 96 commercial outlets, 156 employees and 6.3 million yuan of social commodity sales, an increase of 15% over the previous year.

In 2018, there will be one industrial enterprise and 32 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in the latter three townships.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 5 kindergartens with 145 children and 8 full-time teachers in Housan township; 8 primary schools with 647 students and 89 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 1 middle school with 496 students and 48 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of junior high school and junior high school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%; the education fund in the budget was 360000 yuan, which was higher than that in the budget Last year, it increased by 10%; the proportion of education funds (including urban education surcharges) within the budget in the total financial expenditure was 18%, an increase of 7 percentage points over the previous year.

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, Housan Township had one cultural station, five village activity places, five farmer's book houses, more than 60000 books, a total construction area of 941 square meters, and an amateur shadow puppet team.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 12 medical and health institutions at all levels in the latter three townships; 32 beds, with a total fixed assets of 9.55 million; 23 professional health personnel; 2963 medical institutions completed diagnosis and treatment; the popularization rate of safe drinking water in rural areas was 85%, and that of rural health centers was 100%.

social security

In 2011, there were 606 rural minimum living security households with 1635 people in Housan Township, and the expenditure was 1.452 million yuan, an increase of 9% over the previous year; the monthly per capita was 74 yuan, an increase of 9% over the previous year; 84 people were supported by the five guarantees in rural areas, and the expenditure was 201 600 yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year; 169 people were supported by the five guarantees in rural areas, and the expenditure was 130 thousand yuan; 2153 people received rural medical assistance (including subsidized cooperative medical care), and the expenditure was 180 thousand yuan; The state subsidized 148 people with various types of special benefits, and the expenditure on pension and service expenses was 420000 yuan, an increase of 6% over the previous year.

traffic

In housanxiang, highway transportation is the main way; county highway transit, 25 kilometers long, two-way two lane, leading to Wangkui; 15 rural highways, 56 kilometers long; in 2011, housanxiang highway passenger station sent 15 passenger cars per day, 386 passengers per day, the total annual freight volume of 2.9 million tons.

Chinese PinYin : Hei Long Jiang Sheng Sui Hua Shi Wang Kui Xian Hou San Xiang