Yijiu Town, Yongren County, Chuxiong Yi Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province

Yijiu town

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Yijiu town is located in the southwest of Yongren County, 28 kilometers away from the county, adjacent to Yuanmou County in the East and Dayao County in the west, which is the South Gate of Yongren. The second grade road of Nanhua Yongren passes through the market town. The whole town has a land area of 339 square kilometers, with the highest altitude of 2884.5 meters and the lowest altitude of 1220 meters. The three-dimensional climate is very obvious, and the average annual temperature is 17.9 ℃.

survey

Yijiu town is located between 101 ° 23 ′ ~ 101 ° 28 ′ E and 25 ° 51 ′ ~ 26 ° 2 ′ n, with convenient transportation and location advantages. The town governs 12 village committees, 117 villager groups, 4186 households and 16519 people, including Yijiu, TACE, adosuo, laliping, Trojan horse, dishiju, Lagu, laohuaishao, panguri, Tamo, waipula and HOBA. There are four ethnic groups, Han, Yi, Dai and Hui, with a permanent population of 17153 (2017).

cultural education

There are 1 junior middle school, 14 teaching classes, 47 full-time teachers and 696 students in the town; 15 primary schools (including teaching points), 88 full-time teachers and 1315 students in the town, and the enrollment rate of school-age children is 100%. We should conscientiously implement the development strategy of "enriching the people, revitalizing the town and putting education first", deeply publicize and implement the spirit of the provincial, state and county education work conference, and actively advocate that all cadres and workers in the town donate 49000 yuan to help poor students go to school. We should rationally adjust the layout of schools and strengthen the construction of infrastructure. The asphalt road at the gate of Yijiu middle school, the cement road in Yijiu center and the stadium were transformed and landscaped. 230 student bed frames were solved, and the school running conditions of primary and secondary schools were improved. The total investment was 127600 yuan, including 102900 yuan donated by nine departments at the county level and 19520 yuan donated by 337 cadres, workers and individual businesses in the town. By optimizing the educational structure, integrating educational resources, improving the quality of teachers, consolidating and improving the achievements of "two basics", the quality of education and teaching has been improved in an all-round way, and the comprehensive achievements of education and teaching are at the top level of the county.

human geography

The unique natural advantages and cultural landscape give birth to the unique folk customs of Yijiu town. In addition to celebrating the Yi People's new year, the Yi people in Yijiu town also have a unique way to celebrate their own festival, the torch festival.

On the first day after the torch festival on the 25th of June of the lunar calendar, people from a hundred miles around gather in the relatively gentle area where mountains are connected with each other to form the "mountain Street", the "hobashan Street" and the "laohuaishaoshan Street". People who come here to rush to the mountain Street are more important to meet and gather with their relatives and friends here. They take Matsu mats as tables, buy "mutton soup pot", pour rice wine, and enjoy the original "delicious meal". The smoke of cooking in the mountains and the green trees on their heads make a scene of the world. When the banquet is over, night falls and people automatically gather around, play the three strings and dance the Yi dance. It seems that they want to make all their troubles disappear forever with the flow of sweat. Only at dawn can they set foot on the way home with a relaxed mood.

infrastructure

We should firmly grasp the hot and difficult issues concerned by the masses, strive for the support funds from the higher authorities, strive to improve the conditions of agricultural production, improve the appearance of market towns, and make unremitting efforts in the construction of farmland and water conservancy, so as to add stamina to the development of rural economy. We have completed the reconstruction of the market town's farmers' market, repaired the boundary between the new century street and nanyong second-class highway, raised and treated the dam of the dimoyu reservoir, built a new water plant blasting point, and paved the Tanshi road from Yijiu to the Trojan village committee and the fork of nanyong second-class highway to the laohuaishao village committee. In 2006, a total of 6.33 million yuan was invested in fixed assets, accounting for 170% of the 3.7 million yuan assigned by the county government. Taking key projects as a breakthrough, we should focus on the construction of agricultural infrastructure. In 2006, a total of 20 projects were started and completed, with an investment of 7.0718 million yuan, of which 5.385 million yuan was subsidized by the state and 1.6868 million yuan was converted from people's labor; We will improve the irrigation area of 4503 mu, increase the irrigation area of 400 mu, and solve the drinking water problems of 1324 people and 1080 large livestock in 277 households. We will focus on the implementation of five basic tobacco field construction projects, including his moxiao water cellar, laliping pipe irrigation, waipula small water cellar, HOBA pipe pool and lagugou pool. We will implement two relief projects, namely, the expansion of shangsuoluowu reservoir and the anti-seepage lining of Trojan irrigation canal; To carry out the anti-seepage lining project of dishiju and Lagu agricultural comprehensive development ditch; to complete the whole village promotion project of panguli group, laohuaishaozhong village, tamozhong village, taki group, dishiju boluoju group and lumodizha group; to implement the "well-off water benefit" project; to complete four projects of laliping new team, Trojan horse Dazhu, zhebaiju and shangyangquanfang people's drink; Completed two sangshui projects in the group of dishiju yejiadui and yijiuzilu, and built a new xiayangquanfang reservoir.

New rural construction

In accordance with the 20 word policy of "production development, affluent life, civilized rural style and clean village appearance" in the new rural construction, the town government takes "rich villagers, beautiful villages and good rural style" as the goal, takes the vigorous development of production as the breakthrough point, and takes the promotion of rural style civilization as the focus, determines laliping yangtianqing as the county-level new rural construction pilot village, and steadily promotes the new rural construction, with a total investment of 19.42 million yuan Of which, 150000 yuan was invested by the state and 44200 yuan was invested by the masses. We have set up drinking pipelines, built ditches on three sides, cultural rooms, public toilets and stadiums, strengthened the "five reforms" and "five chaos" efforts, and improved the infrastructure and village appearance. The new rural construction pilot work is progressing smoothly, with good implementation effect, excellent quality and obvious effect. It has passed the acceptance of the county new rural office and has been assessed as "qualified" project.

industrial structure

The town has developed 650 mu of flax, 110 mu of Japanese turnip, 287.1 mu of flowering Chinese cabbage, 650 mu of vegetables, 400 mu of zaobaogu, 150 mu of early potato, 202 mu of Banlangen and 10 mu of olive. Substantial progress has been made in the construction of green and special industries. In addition, we strengthened the management of 1100 Mu mulberry plantations in the town, grafted 400 mu of silkworm, mobilized 66 households to raise 548 four season silkworms, with an output of 6236 kg and a revenue of 90900 yuan. At present, 1100 mu of sericulture has been planted in the whole town. In the future, sericulture will be cultivated as the leading industry of our town after flue-cured tobacco, which will really make sericulture industry a bright spot for increasing farmers' income and financial growth.

Characteristic industry

According to the basic ideas of the town's economic and social development, efforts should be made to cultivate five pillar industries of grain, tobacco, sericulture, animal husbandry and green food. Grain production: a total of 39104 mu of grain crops were planted throughout the year, realizing a total grain output of 6.52 million kg. Flue cured tobacco production: 5831.1 mu of flue-cured tobacco was planted, 616500 kg of tobacco was purchased, the total output value was 6.5612 million yuan, the tax revenue was 1.44 million yuan, and the average price of mandatory purchase was 11.93 yuan. Livestock production: there are 15425 large livestock, 24719 pigs, 10152 cattle and 18975 sheep in the town. Throughout the year, 371 key breeding households were supported, including 65 cattle breeding households, 90 sheep breeding households, 113 pig breeding households, 108 poultry breeding households and 14 large-scale breeding households; one demonstration village and one demonstration group were supported. Sericulture industry: the town has a new and old mulberry garden of 1 mu, 1456 silkworms, 59080kg cocoons, and an output value of 1221000 yuan. Green industry: the town completed 1400 mu of vegetable seed production, 1300 mu of commercial vegetables, 1400 mu of bamboo shoots. Focus on the chestnut base industry in Yijiu, laliping, dishiju, Trojan horse, Tak and Lagu, walnut industry in adosuo, Tak, HOBA and waipula, hot fruit and early winter vegetable industry in panguli, Trojan horse and waipula. Rice, corn, wheat, broad beans, flue-cured tobacco, tobacco, pigs, goats, wood.

Resources and environment

Yijiu town is located in the southwest of Yongren County, 19 kilometers away from the county, adjacent to Yuanmou County in the East and Dayao County in the west, which is the South Gate of Yongren. Nanyong secondary road runs through the market town. The whole town has a land area of 339 square kilometers, with the highest altitude of 2884.5 meters and the lowest altitude of 1220 meters. The three-dimensional climate is very obvious, and the average annual temperature is 17.9 ℃. Located between 101 ° 23 ′ ~ 101 ° 28 ′ E and 25 ° 51 ′ ~ 26 ° 2 ′ n, it has convenient transportation and location advantages. The main rivers are Yangti River and Jiangdi River, with a surface runoff of 80000 cubic meters. It is rich in forest resources, with a forest coverage rate of 78%. Pinus is a major tree species. Rich forest resources breed rich plant resources and animal resources, including rare plants such as Toona sinensis and camphor, and precious medicinal materials such as Alpinia officinarum, Poria cocos, Eucommia ulmoides, Saposhnikovia divaricata, etc. Owls, pheasants, macaques, rabbits and other rare animals live in the territory; Tricholoma matsutake, chicken brown, Boletus, Lentinus edodes, tremella fuciformis and other high-value wild edible fungi have a total annual output of 262 tons, with an output value of 3.72 million yuan; Xianrendong, Daxueshan and other tourist attractions and cultural resources with national characteristics, such as laohuaishaoshan street and hobashan street.

Agriculture

The town Party committee and government always focus on the working idea of "stabilizing grain, optimizing tobacco, strengthening livestock, cultivating mulberry and promoting fruit", highlight the key points, pay close attention to the bright spots, cultivate new economic growth points, concentrate on the local system

Chinese PinYin : Yun Nan Sheng Chu Xiong Yi Zu Zi Zhi Zhou Yong Ren Xian Yi Jiu Zhen