Daguokou Township, Chuxiong City, Chuxiong Yi Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province

Daguokou Township

Daguokou township is located in the southwest of Chuxiong City, covering an area of 342.29 square kilometers. It has jurisdiction over nine villager committees, including kanglang, dayiji, libaisuo, modaoqing, yezhutang, qichala, faba doutian, Biji and yiqimo, 196 natural villages and 206 villager groups, 123 kilometers away from Lucheng, the capital of Yi state.

The township has a permanent population of 15358 people (2017), living in Han, Yi, Bai and other five nationalities. The highest altitude is 2761 meters, and the lowest is 960 meters. Modaoqing, the residence of the Township People's government, is 2200 meters above sea level. It is the political, economic and cultural center of the town.

The total income of rural economy in the town is 45.04 million yuan; the total income of township enterprises is 63 million yuan; the total purchase value of tobacco is 6.676 million yuan; the total grain output is 5.54 million kg; the local financial revenue is 3.453 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers is 1824 yuan.

brief introduction

Daguokou township is located in the southwest of Chuxiong City, 123 kilometers away from Lucheng, the capital of Chuxiong City. The township has jurisdiction over 9 villagers' committees and 206 villagers' groups in xikanglang, dayiji, libaisuo, modaoqing, yezhutang, qichala, fadoutian, Biji and yiqimo. the land area is 342.29 square kilometers, the altitude is 1100-2671 meters, and the total cultivated land area is 16366 mu, including 12021 mu of dry land and 4345 mu of paddy field.

Population situation

The total number of households is 4628 and the permanent population is 15358 (2017).

water conservancy

Nine village committees and 193 villager groups are connected with tap water. 3575 rural households and 14976 rural population benefit from tap water. The degree of water conservancy reaches 93.03%. The construction of rural water conservancy infrastructure has been continuously improved.

power

There are 9 village committees and 206 villagers' groups with electricity in the whole township. There are 3741 households benefiting from electricity and 15569 rural residents benefiting from electricity. The electricity supply rate of the whole township is 99.9%. The rural electricity consumption is 3.4 million kwh, an increase of 200000 kwh over last year's 3.2 million kwh, with a growth rate of 6.2%.

highway

Within the township area, the main roads of NANDA highway and DUOXI highway have been transformed into oil roads, with 9 village committees and 206 villagers' groups open to traffic, with a traffic rate of 100% and a mileage of 750 km.

Population nationality

There are 3978 farmers and 15358 permanent residents in the township (2017). there were 203 births and 111 deaths in the whole year, with a natural population growth rate of 5? 66 ‰; 109 registered permanent residents moved in and 115 registered permanent residents moved out.

human geography

Daguokou Township, once known as the "throat of eight shaos" in Chuxiong mountainous area, is located at the foot of Ailao Mountain in the southwest of Chuxiong City. It faces Donghua town and Dadiji township of Chuxiong City across the river in the East, Xincun town in the south, Zhongshan town and Sanjie town in the West, and Xuying town and Yulu township of Nanhua County in the north. Jiutai mountain, known as "xiaojizu mountain", is surrounded by three main peaks. The mountain is 2361.8 meters above sea level. It has beautiful mountains and beautiful scenery. There are dafanguang temple, monk Xueyun's pagoda, stele and great hall built by eminent monk Xueyun in Jiajing period of Ming Dynasty The plaque of the hall, the grand temple, the elegant style, the magnificent ancient temple, the ancient cypress and the Millennium Camellia witness the economic development of Yi township. The surging Malong River shows the boldness of the Yi people, the rippling Biji River shows the tenderness of the Yi girls, and the Zixiong River from west to East slowly goes away with the greetings of the Yi people. the crisscross rivers and crisscross streams form a three-dimensional climate in the valleys and mountains, which adapts to the growth of various plants. The forest coverage rate reaches 78.3%. From the valley to the mountains and peaks, shrubs, trees and coniferous forests are distributed in the second order. There are tree species such as Pinus yunnanensis, Pinus armandii, Pinus koraiensis, Oriental Melon, chestnut, Rhododendron, camellia, Rosa laevigata, etc. 340.4 square kilometers of land, feeding 16205 people in Yi Township, including 14367 people of Yi nationality, accounting for 88.66% of the total, and 98% of the people who use Yi language daily.

Economic situation

Daguokou Township achieved a total income of 45.04 million yuan in rural economy, 63 million yuan in township enterprises, 6.676 million yuan in tobacco purchase, 5.54 million kg in grain output, 3.453 million yuan in local finance and 1824 yuan in per capita net income of farmers. The rural economy of Daguokou township is dominated by planting, breeding and forestry. In 2007, there were 35446.9 mu of walnut area, with a total output of 285000 kg of walnut and an output value of 5.6 million yuan; 7885 pigs, 266 large livestock and 1602 goats; 28208 poultry; 792000 kg of meat and 4.85 million yuan of animal husbandry; 2255 mu of konjac planting area with a total output of 1.5 million yuan The total output value is 6.674 million yuan, the total purchase value of tobacco is 6.676 million yuan, and the total grain output is 5.54 million kg. the total rural economic income of the whole township is 45.04 million yuan, the total income of township enterprises is 63 million yuan, the local financial income is 3.453 million yuan, the per capita net income of farmers is 1824 yuan, and the per capita grain of farmers is 353 kg; the adjustment of rural economic structure has been steadily promoted, the adjustment of agricultural internal structure has been continuously optimized, and the rural economy has been growing steadily. at the end of 201, the balance of RMB deposits of financial institutions was 170.87 million yuan, an increase of 76.9% over the end of the previous year, and the balance of RMB loans of financial institutions was 64.87 million yuan, an increase of 46.2% over the end of the previous year.

Infrastructure

A total of 12.22 million yuan of fixed assets investment has been completed in Daguokou township to construct rural infrastructure focusing on rural energy, transportation, water conservancy, electric power and communication. By the end of 2006, there were 12593 small pools and 2835 small water cellars in the township; 400000 mu of natural forest protection project was implemented, 4000 mu of mountain closure and afforestation task was completed, 65000 trees were planted voluntarily, 2851.2 mu of farmland was converted to forest, and 741200 yuan of subsidy was paid; 820 mu of high-quality walnut base was built, and the forest coverage rate of the township reached 79%; 49 biogas digesters and 29 energy-saving wells were completed The promotion of cooking stoves.

Education status

Daguokou township has a middle school with 60 teachers, 1097 middle school students, 6 village level primary schools, 62 teachers and 1215 students. The enrollment rate of primary school is 100%, the consolidation rate is 100%, the enrollment rate of middle school is 100%, the consolidation rate is 99.7%, the online rate of senior high school is 4%, and the enrollment rate ranks seventh among the city's 15 township (town) middle schools.

Population health

The total number of households in the township is 3735, with a permanent resident population of 15358 (2017). The Yi population is mainly distributed in nine village committees. The natural population growth rate of the township is 0.31 ‰, controlled within the range of 8 ‰. In 2007, the basic immunization coverage rate of the township reached 100%, and the intensive immunization coverage rate reached 100%. The broad masses of the people actively participated in the fourth round of the new rural cooperative medical system. A total of 3240 households and 14308 people participated in the new cooperative medical system, with a cumulative fund of 43.9 yuan, and the participation rate of the fourth round of the new cooperative medical system reached 90%. A total of 216000 yuan of medical expenses were reduced and remitted throughout the year.

Characteristic industry

Daguokou Township consolidates the pillar of grain and tobacco, and actively cultivates characteristic industries: grain production develops steadily, with a total output of 5.54 million kg, an increase of 14.4%. We have successfully completed the demonstration of 300 mu of provincial high-quality tobacco, standardized transplanting of 3600 mu of flue-cured tobacco, completed the mandatory task of 520000 kg and the task of 99000 kg export stock, realized the total purchase value of 6.776 million yuan, the average price of 12.29 yuan, and realized the tax of tobacco products of 978000 yuan. In 2007, Daguokou Township had a mulberry garden with an area of 550 mu, 46 silkworm eggs, 1200 kg fresh cocoons and an output value of 24000 yuan. In 2006, there were five tea factories in the township, covering an area of 859 mu. The annual harvest of tea was 16000 kg, with an output value of 198000 yuan. In 2007, 7885 pigs, 266 large livestock, 1602 goats and 28208 poultry were sold in Daguokou township. The output of meat reached 792000 kg, realizing the output value of animal husbandry of 4.85 million yuan, an increase of 200000 yuan or 4.3% over the previous year. In 2007, the total area of Walnut in the township was 35446.9 mu, with a total output of 285000 kg and an output value of 5.6 million yuan. In 2007, konjac has been planted in 9 village committees, 176 villager groups and 2048 households, with a total area of 2255 mu, a total output of 5600 tons and a total output value of more than 8.4 million yuan.

Resources and environment

Daguokou Township covers an area of 342.29 square kilometers. The highest altitude is 2761 meters, the lowest is 960 meters, the three-dimensional climate is obvious, mainly planting grain, tobacco, tea, sericulture, konjac and other crops. there are 2 small type-2 reservoirs, 416 small dam ponds, 1.8 million cubic meters of water, 5 rivers and 12880 mu of irrigated farmland. In addition, the township is rich in forestry resources, and has implemented natural forest protection, conversion of farmland to forest, small watershed management, and rural energy projects. The township completed the conversion of cropland to forest area of 2851.2 mu, closing hillsides for afforestation area of 4000 mu, and the forest coverage rate reached 79%.

Folk customs

The Yi people of Daguokou and its unique geographical environment

Chinese PinYin : Yun Nan Sheng Chu Xiong Yi Zu Zi Zhi Zhou Chu Xiong Shi Da Guo Kou Xiang