Lishu Yi Dai Township, Yun County, Lincang City, Yunnan Province

Lishu Yi Dai Township

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Lishu Yi and Dai nationality township is located in the southeast of Yun County, Lincang City, Yunnan Province. It faces mandeng and Yongxiu township of Jingdong County across Lancang River in the East and south, adjacent to Shanxi town and Yongbao town of Dachao in the west, and houqing Township in the north.

brief introduction

Lishu Yi and Dai township is located in the South East of Yun County, Lincang City, Yunnan Province, 123 kilometers away from the county seat, with a straight-line distance of 43.3 kilometers. In the East and south, it faces mantei Township, Yongxiu Township and Dachaoshan town of Jingdong Yi Autonomous County across Lancang River; in the west, it borders Dachaoshan Town, nuosa Yi Dai Township and Yongbao town; in the north, it borders houqing Yi township. The maximum horizontal distance from north to south is 22 km, and the maximum vertical distance from east to west is 13 km. The land area is 250.8 square kilometers, of which 32127 Mu are cultivated land, and the per capita cultivated land is 1.53 mu.

Natural climate

The terrain in the territory is high in the West and low in the East. The highest altitude (huazhulin mountain) is 2609 meters, the lowest altitude (nayuhekou at the junction of Dachaoshan mountain) is 825 meters, and the altitude of township government is 1600 meters. The three-dimensional climate of temperature in the township is obvious. The line along Lancang River below 1300 meters above sea level is subtropical low hot valley climate, with an annual average temperature of 19.4 ~ 21.5 ℃ and an annual rainfall of 900 ~ 1100 mm. The mid mountain area above 1300 ~ 1800 meters above sea level is warm climate, with an annual average temperature of 15 ~ 18 ℃ and an annual rainfall of 1000 ~ 1200 mm. The area above 1800 meters above sea level is warm and cool mountain climate, with an annual average temperature of 13 ~ 15 ℃, The annual rainfall is 1200-1500 mm.

Population data

As of October 2008, the total population of the township is 21528, including 21033 agricultural population. Yi, Han, Dai, Bai, Bulang, Hui, Lahu, WA, Hani and other ethnic groups live in the township, of which 17576 are mainly Yi and Dai ethnic groups, accounting for 81.9% of the total population. The township has 16 villagers' committees, namely mangbeng, Datianshan, manfushan, bingbili, Ba, etc., Dacun, Shaba, Mangan, Dapingzhang, Yangma, manlang, xiaobangchu, Lishu, yanzitou, qigoulong, Baishui, 135 villagers' groups and 177 natural villages.

Population health

Lishu Yi Dai township has a health center, 16 village level medical centers, 25 medical staff (including 16 village doctors), 9 hospital beds, and annual outpatient business income of 270000 yuan. There is a family planning service station with 4 staff members. 886 cases of family planning and birth control operations have been completed, and 255 families have received the honor certificate of only child of agricultural population.

rural economy

As of November 2007, the cultivated land area of the township is 85231.86 mu, including 9706.8 mu of paddy field and 75525.06 mu of dry land. The sown area of grain crops in spring and spring is 85301 mu, including 58887 mu in Dachun and 26414 mu in Xiaochun. The total grain output is 7.8776 million kg, with 388 kg of grain per capita. The total income of rural economy is 42.0801 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers is 1470 yuan.

Characteristic industry

Under the guidance of the strategic idea of "planting a well-off tree", Lishu township of Yi and Dai nationalities seized the opportunity of development, deepened the adjustment of the internal structure of planting industry, and created a historical precedent for the construction of green economy. The implementation of sustainable development strategy has laid a solid foundation. In 2006, according to the "five ones" standard, 25322.8 mu of walnut was planted, 6000 mu of Lac was planted according to the requirements of regional development, and 4374 mu of papaya was planted according to the requirements of landscape development. Focusing on increasing farmers' income, we should vigorously promote the adjustment of agricultural industrial structure and accelerate the development and construction of characteristic industries in Lishu township. Characteristic industry is the foundation of Lishu township. However, if we only focus on the traditional industry model, we should focus on the industry and follow the trend of the times, which will inevitably lead to mediocrity and be eliminated by the development of the times. Therefore, in the future industrial development, the Yi and Dai townships in Lishu should adhere to the principle of doing something and not doing something, and creatively develop their production, that is, to give full play to the advantages of three kinds of natural conditions and highlight four key points. The first is to develop shellac, cassava and breeding industry in the low heat valley area between 899 meters and 1200 meters above sea level; the second is to develop walnut, papaya, tea, Canna edulis, non-toxic sweet potato and breeding industry in the warm semi mountainous area between 1200 meters and 1800 meters above sea level; the third is to develop cattle and sheep breeding industry in wenliangshantou area above 1800 meters above sea level. We should cherish the advantages, skillfully borrow the advantages, expand the advantages, and then form the industrial advantages with the characteristics of Lishu Township, and finally transform them into our economic advantages. Highlight four key points: first, highlight the development of walnut, papaya, tea, lac and "three potatoes and one taro" characteristic industries. Closely around the county Party committee and the government's goal of industrial construction, we should change our ideas, innovate the development mode, speed up the development speed, improve the quality of the development of characteristic industries, grasp the key points, grasp the ecology, adjust the structure, create characteristics, and cultivate characteristic industrial clusters.

attract investment

The Yi and Dai townships in Lishu actively implement the municipal Party committee's working principle of "the first priority of attracting investment", implement the preferential policies of the county Party Committee for the development of non-public economy, give full play to the advantages of rich mineral resources in Lishu, do a good job in coordination services, support Jiangtian mining and Metallurgy Co., Ltd. to develop Guanfang copper mine, increase the investment in fixed assets by hundreds of millions of yuan, and turn over the state tax by more than 14 million yuan, gradually increasing the investment Change the local people's ideas, promote the development of the primary industry and the tertiary industry, and achieve good economic and social benefits; complete the reform of the collective forest property right system, speed up the reform of the property right system and the transformation of the mode of operation; contract the power supply enterprises to stimulate the vitality of enterprises; open bidding and leasing for the Lishu street drinking water project to innovate the project Management mode, improve management efficiency. Through continuous exploration and comprehensive implementation of various reforms, the space for economic development in Lishu township has been continuously widened.

cultural education

As of November 2007, there is a junior high school in Lishu Township, with 14 teaching classes, 324 students and 36 teachers. The school covers an area of 11349.8 square meters, and the building area of the school is 4212.5 square meters, including 3432 square meters of brick concrete structure. The enrollment rate of school-age children is 98.7%, and the dropout rate is 1.9%. There are 43 primary schools, 20 teachers' schools, 1766 students and 102 teachers. The school covers an area of 95589 square meters, the building area of the school is 12878 square meters, with 1652 square meters of brick concrete structure, accounting for 12.8% of the total building area; 4282 square meters of brick wood structure, accounting for 33.3%; 6944 square meters of civil structure, accounting for 53.9%.

infrastructure

As of November 2007, 586 large and small ditches, one small reservoir, 106.2km village roads and 308 biogas digesters have been repaired and improved. Invested more than 400000 yuan to complete the Yangma village committee, Baishui village committee, the main housing construction project. Two drinking water projects in Baishui village and Yangma village will be built with an investment of 40000 yuan. Invest more than 10000 yuan to repair the 16 km rural road from the government to mangbeng village committee. Invested more than 10000 yuan to build xiaozhangjing bridge. Three mobile phone stations, including bingbili, Dacun and Baishui, will be built with an investment of 3 million yuan to further eliminate information blind areas and lay a solid foundation for informatization.

New rural construction

Yangma village, the second batch of "three villages" construction villages in Lishu Yi Dai Township, completed 7763 mu of economic forest planting in this year, including 2583 mu of pickled walnut, 2180 mu of white papaya and 3000 mu of Lac host trees. 200 mu of vegetables are planted. There are 1200 large livestock on hand, 100 new ones; 1400 live pigs on hand, 600 new ones; 2000 sheep on hand, 400 new ones; 10000 poultry on hand, 3000 new ones. Two phases of science and technology training have been completed with 450 trainees. One party member audio-visual education and cultural room, one primary school, one drinking water project for human and livestock, 1.298 km of cement road, 1 km of Tanchi Road, and 3 km of earth road have been built, which are the main roads for Shangguan house, Zhongguan house, and Xiaguan house. The transformation of residential buildings has been carried out in an all-round way.

Chinese PinYin : Yun Nan Sheng Lin Cang Shi Yun Xian Li Shu Yi Zu Dai Zu Xiang