LAN Rong Xiang, Chengbu Miao Autonomous County, Shaoyang City, Hunan Province

Lanrong Township

Lanrong township is located in the southeast of Chengbu Miao Autonomous County, Shaoyang City, Hunan Province. It is 47 kilometers away from the county. The northeast and southeast of lanrong township are adjacent to Huangjin township of Xinning County and Guali township of Ziyuan County, Guangxi Province. The northwest and southwest of lanrong township are adjacent to Rulin town and baimaoping Town, covering an area of 139 square kilometers (2017), with a population of 8834 people (2017).

Evolution of organizational system

In the early Song Dynasty, Wugang county was transferred to Chengguan town of Wugang County, and Chengbu village was set up in the original government. Lanrong and baimaoping, from the Tang and Song Dynasties to the Ming and Qing Dynasties, were collectively called lanniudong by the government and the people. in Ming and Qing Dynasties, "lanniudong" included baimaoping, Chengbu Miao Autonomous County

Lanrong

Dayang, Qingyuan. The villages in the upper reaches of Wushui River are called "shanglanniu" (New Village and Shuiyuan village in lanrong Township today), and the villages in the lower reaches of Wushui River are called "xialanniu" (jiantoutian village in lanrong Township today). "Upper and lower LanNiu" are collectively known as "LanNiu cave". After the local homophonic renamed“

Lanrong

”。 in 1913, the Qing Dynasty system was reformed and the system of districts and townships was abolished. The whole county is divided into upper, middle and lower districts, with 13 townships under its jurisdiction. The upper District governs Fucheng, Hengling, Xianyi, pengying and LanNiu townships (including jindankou, Pinglin, Yanzhai, Chang'an, Wutuan, jiangtousi, Tingping, Pengdong, yangmeiao, baimaoping

Lanrong

The five townships are called Shangwu for short. in the autumn of 1946, 17 townships were merged into 10 townships, and Lanping Township and Xintian Township were merged into 10 townships

Lanrong Township

. In 1949, Chengbu was liberated. In 1950, the township, Bao and Jia systems were abolished, and 48 townships were set up in one town. In June 1956, 90 townships and one town were merged into 22 townships and one town. In January 1957, Qingxi, Xiyan, Fucheng

Lanrong

And 5 offices in Tingping. In September 1961, five district offices, Qingxi, Xiyan, Dankou, Lianping and Tingping, were restored. Fenlanrong people's Commune

Lanrong

, Qingyuan. In 1986, the people's commune system of "the unity of government and society" was reformed. The 27 communes in the county were changed into townships and established as the people's government.

administrative division

As of April 2013, lanrong township has nine village committees: Tangyuan, jiantoutian, baomuping, Xinzhai, Shuiping, Huilong, Shuiyuan, Qingyun and Qianfeng.

geographical environment

geographical position

Located at the intersection of Xuefeng mountain range and Wuling mountain range, the township is located in the headwaters of rivers in Southwest Hunan, which is a typical high cold mountain township. Except jiantoutian and Xinzhai, which are located at the valley bottom at a lower altitude, the rest of the village groups are distributed on the hillsides or mountains at an altitude of about 1000 meters. The highest elevation in the township is erbaoding mountain (the first peak in Shaoyang City), which is 2021 meters above sea level (the top of erbaoding peak in Chengbu County is 2024 meters above sea level). The lowest elevation is 570 meters in Wushui River Valley, with an average altitude of 820 meters. The elevation of the township government is 610 meters. There are 6773 mu of paddy field, 682 mu of dry soil, 118621.5 mu of mountain forest, 103908 mu of timber forest, including 1158 mu of economic forest, 13555.5 mu of bamboo shoot forest, with a total timber storage of 221217 cubic meters, and 18005 mu of Grass Mountain.

Climatic characteristics

The climate is subtropical mountain climate, cold in winter and cool in summer. The annual average temperature is 13.5 ℃, the average temperature in July is 24 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 34 ℃. It is an ideal summer resort in midsummer.

natural resources

plant resources

Resources fir, according to the field survey positioning, Chengbu two Baoding has three (as of 2012).

Mineral resources

Talc mine is located in lanrong Township, with geological reserves of 1.889 million tons.

Population nationality

There are Miao, Han, Yao, Dong and Hui Nationalities Living in the territory. A total of 2191 households, 8747 people, including 93 non-agricultural population. There are 8215 permanent residents and 9002 registered residence population (as of 07 2010, 01). 8834 (2017).

Economics

pillar industry

The main pillar industries of lanrong township are wood processing, vegetable industry, bamboo industry, mining industry, breeding industry and small hydropower construction. At present, there are 2 wood processing factories, 1 comb factory and 2 furniture factories in the township, with an annual output value of 7.2 million yuan; 2509 mu of pollution-free Alpine extended season vegetables are developed, with an annual production of 8700 tons of extended season vegetables; 5000 mu of high standard bamboo shoot forest is newly developed, with an annual supply of nearly 200000 commercial bamboos and more than 150000 bamboo curtains; 12 large and small mines such as manganese, silicon and talc are developed, with an annual mining capacity of about 1 million tons The total output of the project is 78000 tons; 61 demonstration farms of beef cattle, goat, native chicken and bamboo rat are developed; 3 small hydropower stations are developed with an installed capacity of 4800 kW.

farm product market

March 30, 2015, located in Chengbu Miao Autonomous County

Lanrong Township

The lanrong farm market in jiantoutian village has been put into use. It covers an area of more than 600 square meters and has more than 80 stalls.

History and culture

Chengbu has a long history. As early as the Neolithic age, there were signs of human activities. Up to now, there are some Neolithic sites and relics in huayuanli of Xiyan town

Lanrong Township

The earthen kiln site in baomuping village. After the establishment of the Ming Dynasty, Zhu Yuanzhang carried out the great immigration activity of "Jiangsu and Zhejiang fill Huguang, Huguang fill Yungui". Chengbu once again ushered in a large number of immigrants, who settled in Dankou, Chang'an, Changan, Wudong 48zhai area to the south of Wushui river

Lanrong

Many of these traditional villages were preserved at that time. Dankou, changanying, Nanshan

Lanrong

The Miao, Dong and Yao people of seven towns, baimaoping, Tingping and Wutuan, all live in this area, which is historically known as "Wudong". A large number of ancient residential buildings of Miao, Dong and Yao people in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, especially in the Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China, are preserved in these areas.

Lanrong Township

There are a large number of "Yanzikou" type buildings in qishutian, lishuping and Huangsan village of baimaoping township. The four rows and three rooms of the main house are not on the same plane, and the middle part is concave, which is similar to "Yanzikou", so it is called "Yanzikou" type buildings. This kind of building is unique to Yao people.

Lanrong

Shen zi'e, a 70 year old lady who can remember Yao characters in Tian Yao village of Qishu, commune, wrote more than 10 Yao symbols at one time. According to research, this kind of writing can't correspond to the words in the language one by one, but a symbol represents a sentence, each sentence is formed by lines, and the symbols form a square group, such as "" means "robber is coming, don't go", "means" robber is coming " This symbol can be used for communication, litigation, sending intelligence and so on, but it can only be used for Yao women's internal inheritance.

Lanrong Township

Jiang Changqing, a 70 year old man of Miao Nationality in baomuping village, once served as village director and Village Branch Secretary for many years. He can write some Miao characters and make new year pictures in Miao characters, such as "Happy New Year", "well-off city walk", "Chinese dream" and "world peace", which are posted on the door brace of his home or neighbor. It is a modern version of "Miao Spring Festival couplets". in April 2016,

Lanrong Township

Jiang Changqing, an old man of Miao nationality who knows Miao symbols, wrote a complete set of Miao symbols from one to ninety.

famous scenery

Two Baoding in Chengbu County, with an altitude of 2024 meters, is the fifth peak in Hunan Province and the first peak in Shaoyang City. There are various rhododendrons and rime on the mountain.

infrastructure

The infrastructure of lanrong township is relatively perfect, with Chengbai highway and Lanjiang highway running through the whole territory, and baomuping highway connecting Guangxi border is under construction. At present, all villages in the township have access roads, electricity and telephone, and a mobile base station has been built. Mobile phones have been opened within one kilometer of the Township Center.

Chinese PinYin : Hu Nan Sheng Shao Yang Shi Cheng Bu Miao Zu Zi Zhi Xian Lan Rong Xiang