Zhangtuo Township, Linxiang District, Lincang City, Yunnan Province

Zhangtuo Township

Zhangtuo township is located in the northwest of Linxiang District, with an altitude of 1169-2702 meters, an average annual temperature of 17.7-21.7 degrees Celsius, an average annual rainfall of 1000-1150 mm, and a total land area of 217.4 square kilometers. Zhangtuo township is inhabited by many nationalities, mainly Dai, Yi and Lahu, with a long history of folk culture.

brief introduction

Zhangtuo Township belongs to Linxiang District, Lincang City, Yunnan Province. Yongan Township was set up in 1940, the Second District in 1950, mengwang District in 1955, Zhangtuo, South America, mengwang and BANGMAI townships in 1957, Xinxing commune in 1958, Zhangtuo commune in 1959, Zhangtuo District in 1961, Qingfeng commune and Shuguang commune in 1966, Qingfeng commune in 1969, Zhangtuo commune in 1973, District in 1983 and township in 1987. Located in the northwest of the county, 28 kilometers away from the county. Covering an area of 215.04 square kilometers, there are Han, Yi, Lahu, Dai and other nationalities. Provincial Road Lin Geng road transit. It has jurisdiction over 9 administrative villages: Zhangtuo, Huyuan, Bangfu, Tangfang, Longping, BANGMAI, caihuaba, mengwang and Xinzhai. Township enterprises have tea processing and other industries. Agricultural production of rice, corn, wheat, tea.

geographical position

Located in the northwest of Linxiang District, the township government is 26 kilometers away from the district government. It is located in 99 ° 52 ′ 38 ″ - 100 ° 04 ′ 08 ″ e, 23 ° 51 ′ 12 ″ - 24 ° 01 ′ 53 ″ n, with a maximum vertical distance of 15.6 km from North to South and a maximum horizontal distance of 16.4 km from east to west. It borders on maydui Township, mangpan Township, Fengxiang Town, Nanhua Township, Xingfu township of Yun county and Mengyong town of Gengma county.

rural economy

As of November 2007, the total income of rural economy was 28.992 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 10.9%, and 102.7% of the annual plan of 28.24 million yuan was completed. Among them, the income of the primary industry was 20.542 million yuan, an increase of 4.9% over the same period of last year; the income of the secondary industry was 3.319 million yuan, an increase of 20% over the same period of last year; the income of the tertiary industry was 5.131 million yuan, an increase of 34.7% over the same period of last year; the per capita net income of farmers was 1214 yuan, an increase of 8.4% over the same period of last year, 100.4% of the planned 1209 yuan. The planting area of grain and beans is 38793 mu, the yield per unit area is 204 kg, the total yield is 7960 tons, and the per capita grain consumption is 350 kg.

Resources and environment

The township is rich in mineral resources, mainly raw coal and germanium coal. According to the proven data of team 209 of the former Ministry of nuclear industry, the germanium reserves in the township are about 877 tons, accounting for 10% of the world's proven reserves and 29% of the national proven reserves, with a potential economic value of more than 5 billion yuan. Domestic coal has been mined in Zhangtuo township for nearly 30 years. The rich coal resources provide sufficient energy guarantee for the people's life, especially for the development of industrial and mining enterprises.

infrastructure

There are 4 passenger vehicles, 13 freight vehicles and 180 tractors on the 145 km rural highway. There are 255 program-controlled telephones, 1300 mobile phones (including PHS), 9 village committees and 109 villager groups, with a telephone penetration rate of 7.8%.

Grassroots organizations

There are 16 party branches (general branches) in the township, including one in Township organs, two in schools, nine in rural areas and four in non-public enterprises. There are 753 party members (including 89 probationary party members) in the township, including 594 peasant party members.

New rural construction

（1） Residential housing transformation: focusing on the BANGMAI crossing section of Linxin line, combined with the relocation of mining areas, it is planned to complete the relocation of 311 mining households in Dazhai, daqiaopo and Zhongzhai. 160 households have been completed and 151 households are under construction. Among them, the "three connections and one leveling" project for Dazhai relocation has completed the power, water and access projects, and the foundation leveling project can be fully completed by the end of the year By the end of the year, the relocation project will be completed. (2) Biogas Construction: 130 wells are planned to be built and 26 wells are completed, with slow progress. (3) promotion of key issues of BANGMAI "three villages" project: 1. Farmland water conservancy: Reconstruction and repair of 20 km farmland water conservancy ditches of xiaozhaigou and Zhonggou, improvement of irrigation area of 1200 mu, and now preliminary realization of ditch water communication, partial dam head, retaining wall and sanmianguang and other dangerous sections with a total of 520 cubic meters; 2. Drinking water for human and livestock: completion of four villager groups of Dazhai, daqiaopo, Zhongzhai and maocaoyu (3) road construction: it is planned to complete a 3 km long hard road construction project, with 1.8 km completed. In industry, 59 mu of flue-cured tobacco, 500 mu of rape, 800 mu of high-quality corn, 1600 mu of white papaya, 1000 mu of tea, 200 mu of chestnut and 4220 mu of pickled walnut are planted; 15 breeding demonstration households are cultivated; 720 person times of rural labor force are realized. 5. Science and technology: more than 3000 person times of rural practical technology training focusing on industrial construction have been completed; 6 high school graduates from the village have been selected to study animal husbandry, veterinary, frozen semen improvement and other technologies in the city agricultural school; after graduation, they will be responsible for the science and technology services of the whole village in the form of signing contracts; 6. Education: kindergarten relocation and transformation and shangcikeng primary school transformation have been completed, with an investment of 85000 yuan; 7 In terms of culture: 140 square meters of Party members' e-classroom and mass cultural activity room were built, with an investment of 115000 yuan. 8. Health: a central health center was built with an investment of 65000 yuan, basically realizing the goal of primary health care for villagers, At the same time, efforts should be made to do a good job in rural cooperative medical service and implement the policy of "award, excellence, exemption and subsidy" for the only child; 9. Social security and spiritual civilization: a leading group for the establishment of "Ping An Bang Mai" has been set up, a public security police office has been set up, under which a joint defense team of 16 people has been set up, 10. Association construction: a breeding Association, a planting Association and a literature and Art Association have been established in the whole village. Each village has set up a Council to train professional and technical personnel and rural red and white wedding management personnel. In the implementation of "three villages" construction in BANGMAI village, it has played an important role.

Poverty alleviation and development

It is planned to build five industrial economic belts: Huyuan - Bangfu - Zhangtuo - Tangfang - Xinzhai - mengwang - BANGMAI - caihuaba, a 10000 mu walnut industrial economic belt; Huyuan - Bangfu - Zhangtuo - Tangfang - Longping, a 25000 Mu high-quality tea garden base by the end of the 11th Five Year Plan; Xinzhai - mengwang - BANGMAI - Caihua By the end of the eleventh five year plan, 3000 mu of flue-cured tobacco production base will be built in the first line of Ba tobacco industry economic belt; by the end of the eleventh five year plan, 2500 mu of sugarcane base will be built in the first line of Longping Huyuan Bangfu sugarcane industry economic belt; by the end of the eleventh five year plan, more than 4 mu of economic crops per capita will be built; by the end of the eleventh five year plan, 10 million yuan of mineral labor income will be realized in the first line of caihuaba BANGMAI mengwang mineral labor industry economic belt By the end of the 11th five year plan, the output value of animal husbandry will exceed 5 million yuan. Four types of professional villages have been cultivated: Huyuan, Bangfu, Zhangtuo, Tangfang, Xinzhai, mengwang, BANGMAI and caihuaba, Zhangtuo and Tangfang, BANGMAI and Longping.

Population health

There are 21680 permanent residents (in 2017), including 1 central health center, 18 clinics, 27 medical staff and 19 hospital beds. 109 villager groups participated in the rural cooperative medical system, with 4495 households, the participation rate of 96.1%; the number of participants was 18519, the participation rate of 92.6%. 292 only child certificates were issued in rural areas. The family planning rate was 95%, the long-term birth control rate was 86%, the birth rate was controlled within 5 ‰, and the comprehensive birth control rate was 87%. 12 new rural cooperative medical clinics were set up, and 3 new rural cooperative medical clinics were renovated, with a total investment of 135000 yuan; 187000 yuan of new rural cooperative medical fund was collected in 2007, with a coverage rate of 98%, and 390000 yuan of new rural cooperative medical subsidy was reimbursed by farmers.

cultural education

As of November 2007, 160 rural practical technology training sessions have been carried out, with 18600 participants. There are 2 junior middle schools with 54 teaching staff and 454 students, with enrollment rate of 95.2% and consolidation rate of 98.69%; 24 primary schools with 124 teaching staff and 1760 students, with enrollment rate of 99.5% and consolidation rate of 99.32%; there are 18 preschool and early childhood classes, 18 teachers and 518 children in kindergarten. There are 10 cultural institutions in the township, including 1 township (town) cultural station and 9 village level cultural rooms. The main cultural activities are basketball and playing songs. The coverage rate of radio and television is more than 90%.

Chinese PinYin : Yun Nan Sheng Lin Cang Shi Lin Xiang Qu Zhang Tuo Xiang