Jingxin Township, Menglian Dai Lahu Wa Autonomous County, Pu'er City, Yunnan Province

Jingxin Township

Jingxin township is located in the northeast of Menglian Dai Lahu Wa Autonomous County, with an administrative area of 169.88 square kilometers. It has jurisdiction over 5 village offices and 50 natural villages. The highest altitude is 1525 meters, the lowest altitude is 1065 meters, the average annual temperature is 19.1 ℃, the average annual precipitation is 1633 mm, and the average annual sunshine is 2050 hours. The main agricultural products are rice, corn, wheat, soybean, pea, peanut, rapeseed, tea, sugarcane, etc. Jingxin is one of the main industries of rape and corn in the county. JINGMAO coal mine is the only coal production base in the county.

Basic introduction

The township is located in the southeast of Nayun Town, 18 kilometers away from the seat of Menglian County Government. The road to Menglian County is asphalt road, with convenient transportation, 18 kilometers away from the county seat. It is adjacent to Lancang in the East, Lhaba Township in the East, Nayun town in the south, Nayun town in the west, and Chencang Donghui and Lhaba Township in the north. There are five administrative villages, including xiahuier village, JINGMAO village, nuoge village, LANGLE village, and 51 natural villages, with a permanent resident population of 13348 (2017). Jingxin township is 1090 meters above sea level, with an average annual temperature of 17.8 ℃ and an annual precipitation of 1551.2 mm. It is suitable for planting sugarcane, tea, rice, coffee and other crops. In 2007, the total economic income of the township was 40.1309 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers was 1479 yuan. The township belongs to poor township, farmers' income is mainly planting.

Historical evolution

In 1954, Menglian Dai, Laku and Wa Autonomous Region was established. It used to be the place of Menglian's chief secretary, so it was named. In 1959, it was changed into Menglian Dai Lahu Wa Autonomous County. In 2000, Menglian Dai Lahu Wa Autonomous County had jurisdiction over two towns and five townships: Menglian Town, mengma Town, Jingxin Township, Nanya Township, Fuyan Township, Lalei Township and Gongxin township. According to the data of the fifth census: the total population of the county is 208593, among which the population of each township (person): Menglian town 34190, mengma town 111109, Jingxin Township 12946, Nanya Township 7990, Fuyan Township 12639, Gongxin Township 13729, Lalei Township 15990. In 2001, the county had jurisdiction over three towns and four townships: Nayun Town, mengma Town, mangxin Town, Jingxin Town, Nanya Town, Fuyan town and Gongxin town. In 2006, Nanya township was abolished, its administrative region was merged into Nayun Town, and the resident of town government remained unchanged. in 2017, there were 13348 permanent residents.

geographical position

natural resources

Tourism and cultural resources: 5 kilometers away from the township government, there is a "God fish pond". All the fish in this pond have only one eye. It is said that a couple would not have children a long time ago. One day, the farmer's wife came to the pond and saw that the fish's eyes were bulging. She was very strange. She took the fish home and cooked them. She did not expect that she would have a child soon after she ate them. In order to thank the God fish, the farmer's wife put a lot of fish in the pond every year Fish, pray God fish bless them safe, harvest. Until now, every April, people spontaneously gather there, release a lot of fish, and then let the boys and girls go down to catch them, to bless their grain harvest and family safety. mineral resources: the main mineral resources of Jingxin township are coal mines, etc. Forest resources: the forest area is 16100 hectares, and the coverage rate is 41%. Agricultural resources: the sown area of crops in the township is 60832 mu, of which the sown area of grain is 28883 mu. The total grain output reached 5100800 kg, and the per capita grain output was 408 kg. Breeding: there are 10638 live pigs on hand and 8140 on sale, 2407 large livestock on hand and 698 on sale in the township, realizing the output value of animal husbandry of 7.2557 million yuan.

rural economy

economic data

In 2007, the total income of rural economy was 40.1309 million yuan, including 28.6878 million yuan from planting, 7.2557 million yuan from animal husbandry, 7.707 million yuan from secondary and tertiary industries, 0.3% from fishery, 1.3854 million yuan from forestry, 3.7023 million yuan from secondary and tertiary industries, 9.7% of total revenue. The per capita net income of farmers is 1479.00 yuan, and the main income of farmers is planting, breeding and the tertiary industry.

Development focus

Production development: 1. Basic grain ration field: no less than 1 mu per capita; 2. Industrial Development: Sugarcane Area: 15000 mu, tea area: 15000 mu, coffee area: 3000 mu, garlic area: 4000 mu, Amomum villosum area: 3000 mu, fruit base: 10000 mu, grain production base: 2000 mu, seed base: 10000 mu; 3. Animal husbandry industry: 1 pig per capita There are 3 fattening pigs and 1 cow per household; 4. There is 1 mu of tea land per household. 1. Farmers have more than 450 kg of grain per capita; 2. Farmers' per capita net income is increasing at the rate of 130 yuan per year; 3. Close circuit television, distance control telephone and wireless telephone are provided for groups, and every household lives in a safe house and kills New Year's pig; 4. Medical insurance is provided for all farmers; 5. School age children can complete nine-year compulsory education. the rural wind civilization should achieve: 1. Realize access, water and electricity; 2. Realize civilized and sanitary road in groups, and villages have cultural rooms; 3. The striving rate of "Ten Star civilized households" in rural areas should reach 100%, and the creating rate of civilized village groups should reach 70%; 4. Each village, and each villager group should have at least one toilet; 5. Abide by laws and regulations, build social harmony, and strive to achieve the goal of "non-toxic township"; 6 People can consciously abide by the implementation outline of civil morality. the village appearance should be clean and tidy, and the village environment should be purified, afforested, brightened, beautified and optimized. 1. The construction of new countryside should be combined with the construction of civilized village and ecological village; 2. Each group must have a garbage pool; 3. Each group should do a good job in greening the four sides and courtyard; 4. Each group should clean the environment at least twice a week; 5. Everyone should pay attention to the good habit of sanitation, and each family should keep the house clean and tidy. management democracy should achieve: 1. Villages must have village rules and regulations, and groups must have group rules; 2. Village affairs and group affairs must be made public once a quarter; 3. We must strictly implement the system of "one thing, one discussion", and do well in every social public welfare undertaking; 4. We must adhere to democratic election, democratic management, democratic decision-making, and democratic supervision; 5. We must have democratic rights when holding mass meetings The meeting will not be held until two-thirds of the time.

Characteristic industry

The main industries of the township are planting, breeding and the tertiary industry, which are mainly sold to the county. In 2007, the total sales revenue of planting industry and breeding industry was 3.192 3 million yuan, accounting for 80% of the total income of rural economy. At present, the township is developing aquaculture, tea, coffee, sericulture, garlic and other characteristic industries, and plans to vigorously develop aquaculture, tea, coffee, sericulture, garlic and other industries.

attract investment

In 2007, in order to promote the better and faster development of the rural economy, our Township increased the investment work. Four tea factories and a coffee processing company were introduced, which played a great role in the development of Jingxin township: 9433 mu of tea planting area, 7146 mu of picking area, 489100 kg of sales volume and 11998502 yuan of sales revenue. The planting area of coffee is 2075 mu, the production area is 828 mu, and the sales revenue is 4214600 yuan.

Poverty alleviation and development

In 2007, with poor villages as the main battlefield and poor households as the object, we adhered to the principle of "project to village, fund to household", based on the reality of the township, gave full play to the advantages of resources, relying on the project pull, increased the intensity of infrastructure construction, and completed the transformation of thatched houses of 300 households in 45 communities with the strong support of higher poverty alleviation departments.

infrastructure

By the end of 2007, the township had realized five connections of water, electricity, road, television and telephone. There are 2053 households with tap water, 165 households with well water, and 501 households with drinking water difficulties or substandard water quality (19.1% of the total number of households). There are 2610 households with electricity, 699 households with cable TV and 1577 households with TV (accounting for 99.5%, 26.7% and 60.1% of the total number of households respectively); there are 1264 households with fixed telephone or mobile phone, among which 797 households with mobile phone (accounting for 48.2% and 30.4% of the total number respectively). the road from the township to the county is the access road; the road to the township is asphalt road; the main roads in the township are hardened road; 0.01 km away from the nearest station, there is a market. The township has 35 cars, 229 tractors and 976 motorcycles. The effective irrigation area of cultivated land in the township is 5862.5 mu, and the effective irrigation rate is 12%, including 5807.2 mu of high and stable yield farmland and 0.55 mu of high and stable yield farmland per capita. By the end of 2007, there were 52 households with biogas digesters and 333 households with solar energy. There were 34 villages with tap water, 51 villages with electricity, 51 villages with access roads, 13 villages with TV and 51 villages with telephone. In 27 villages, drinking water is difficult or the water quality is not up to the standard. There are 178 households living in brick concrete structure houses, 1789 households living in brick wood structure houses and 655 households living in other structures houses

Chinese PinYin : Yun Nan Sheng Pu Er Shi Meng Lian Dai Zu La Hu Zu Wa Zu Zi Zhi Xian Jing Xin Xiang